人教版初中英语八年级下册期中练习卷.docx
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人教版初中英语八年级下册期中练习卷
2021年人教版初中英语八年级下册期中练习卷
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、单选题
1.Ihadunusualdayonmylastschooltrip.
A.aB.anC./D.the
2.—What’sthematter______youryoungersister?
—Shehasacough.
A.forB.atC.withD.on
3.Shehada_______,soshewenttoseethedentist.
A.headacheB.stomachacheC.feverD.toothache
4.—Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?
—________.I’dliketohaveaglassofwater.
A.Either
B.All
C.Both
D.Neither
5.Shefinishedthenovelandreturnedittomeintime.
A.readB.toreadC.readingD.Reads
6.—Iforgottotakemywallet.Canyou________mesomemoney?
—Noproblem.Hereyouare.
A.lend
B.borrow
C.buy
D.keep
7.Yourbedroomisverydirty.Please________atonce.
A.cleanupit
B.cleanitup
C.cleanupthem
D.cleanthemup
8.Maryis________singinganddreamsofbeingasinger.
A.angrywith
B.fullof
C.interestedin
D.surprisedat
9.—HowlongcanI________thisbook?
—Foraweek.
A.borrow
B.lend
C.return
D.keep
10.—Everydaywehaveto________theuniformtoschool.Whataboutyou?
—Sodowe.Ithinkit’sverygoodforthemiddleschoolstudents.
A.puton
B.dress
C.wear
D.haveon
11.–IwonderwhetherBrazilwillwinthematchlatertonight.
--Gotobedfirst.Iwillwakeyouupassoonasthematch_________.
A.startsB.startedC.willstartD.isstarting
12.Holdontoyourdream________itcomestrue.
A.if
B.until
C.unless
D.though
13.(2014黑龙江绥化)I________myhorneworkwhenmymother________in.
A.isdoing;came
B.wasdoing;come
C.wasdoing;came
14.(2014甘肃兰州)Wewonderifourteacherstoourgraduatingpartynextweekend.Ifthey________,we’llbeveryhappy.
A.willcome;willcome
B.come;willcome
C.willcome;come
D.come;come
二、句子配对
15.(2014江西)—Whydon’tyoujoinusforbreakfast?
—Sure!
________
A.Goodluck!
B.Congratulations!
C.Whattodo?
D.Whynot?
三、完型填空
完形填空
(2014安徽)
InChina,veryfewchildrenmakepocketmoney.________,inwesterncountries,mostkidsmakepocketmoneybythemselves.Theymakemoneyinmanydifferent_______.Whenkidsareveryyoung,theirparentshelpthemsellthefruitsoftheirowntreestoneighbours.Kidsmayalsohelp________dohouseworktomakemoneyathome.Whenthey________sixteen,theycanmakemoneybysendingnewspapersorbyworkinginfastfoodrestaurants,________duringthesummerholidays.
Therearemany_______ofmakingpocketmoneybykidsthemselves.Firstofall,theylearnthe_______ofmoneybyworkinghardsothattheywillnotwasteany.Secondly,theylearnto_______moneytobuythingstheyneedorwant,suchasbooks,pencils,moviesandevenclothestheylike.Thirdly,theylearnto_________thedailylifeproblemsbyhelpingtheirparentsorothers.Makingpocketmoneyis_________forchildrenwhentheygrowup.Thatiswhyparentsencouragetheirkidstomakepocketmoney.
16.A.AlsoB.AnywayC.HoweverD.Besides
17.A.waysB.levelsC.homesD.countries
18.A.teachersB.friendsC.parentsD.neighbours
19.A.getB.haveC.catchD.reach
20.A.reallyB.hardlyC.properlyD.especially
21.A.choicesB.advantagesC.problemsD.lessons
22.A.funB.valueC.messageD.purpose
23.A.countB.wasteC.manageD.change
24.A.giveupB.lookupC.dealwithD.meetwith
25.A.helpfulB.carefulC.beautifulD.Successful
四、阅读单选
(2014安徽)
J&MMusicStore
·Rock,popandcountrymusic
·BuyCDs,neworused
·Listenbeforeyoubuy
·Guitarlessonsoffered
PethMarket
·Freshfruitandvegetables
·OpenFridaytoSundaymornings
·Freeicecreamforchildrenunder12
TimesCoffeeShop
·Thebestcoffeeintown
·Sandwiches,cakes,pies
·Open10:
00a.m.—11:
00p.m.daily
·Jazzmusic(爵士乐):
WednesdaytoSunday
Macon’sB&B
·Feellikehomewhenyou’reawayfromhome
·Wehavedifferentkindsofrooms
·Delicioushomemadebreakfast
26.Youcan________atJ&MMusicStore.
A.receiveguitarlessons
B.borrowneworusedCDs
C.learnpopmusichistory
D.buyallkindsofmusicbooks
27.YoucangotoTimesCoffeeShoptohavecoffeeandpiesat________.
A.8:
30a.m.
B.9:
30a.m.
C.10:
30p.m.
D.11:
30p.m.
28.Ifyourfriendiscomingforavisit,wherewillhestayforanight?
A.InJ&MMusicStore.
B.InPethMarket.
C.AtTimesCoffeeShop.
D.AtMacon’sB&B.
29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.ThereisnobreakfastatMacon’sB&B.
B.Youcan’tlistentotheCDbeforeyoubuyit.
C.TimesCoffeeShopoffersJazzmusiceveryday.
D.Kidsunder12cangetfreeicecreaminPethMarket.
30.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?
A.Adictionary.
B.Anewspaper.
C.Astorybook.
D.Asciencereport.
(2014山西)
In2002,Iwrotealetterformyfutureselfwithinstructionsnottoopenuntilmybirthdayin2014.Itis2014now.YesterdaywasmybirthdayandIopenedit.Thisiswhatitsaid:
DearSherri,
Bythetimeyoureadthis,youwillbe30.Attheageof18Ihadmanydreamsaboutyou.RightnowIhopeyouhavetraveledandseeneverythingyou’vealwayswantedto,bothinCanadaandabroad,maybeyouhaveevensettleddownsomewhereinFrance,andmaybeyouareworkinginthefieldofart.Ihopeyou’remarriedtoGwynn—themanofyourdreams.You’llprobablyhavetwochildren—agirlandaboy.
Ifeverythinggoesokay,you’llbelivinginFranceinabighouseinasmalltownwithGwynnandyourtwochildren.Youaredoingresearchinpainting.Gwynnwillbeacomputerprogrammerandyouwillbedoingallrightforyourselves.
However,ifthingsdon’tgoaccordingtoplan,Iwishyoulove,happinessandjoy.
Love,
Sherri“18”
WhenIreadthis.Iwassurprised.SomuchofwhatIwantedhascometrue.
IdidtraveltoafewmoreplacesinCanada.I’vetraveledtotheUK,AustraliaandEgypt.IhavebeenlivinginFrancefornearly4yearsinabighouse,inasmallsuburb(郊区),inamajorcity.Iamanartteacherinauniversity.Ihavetwolovelykids.
ButnoteverythingwentaswhatIhoped.ImarriedamannamedTomRees.andheisanexcellentartist.Wearedoingallrightforourselves.
Ifinditcoolhowthedreamsofayounggirlcanbecomeagrownwoman’sreality(现实).
31.HowlongdidSherriwaittoopentheletter?
A.For12vears.
B.For18years.
C.For30years.
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“settleddown”meaninChinese?
A.参观
B.旅行
C.定居
33.Amongherdreams,whichonedidNOTcometrue?
A.Toworkinthefieldofart.
B.Tobeamotheroftwokids.
C.Tomarryacomputerprogrammer.
34.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?
A.SheplanstomovetotheUKlater.
B.Sheenjoysthelifewithherfamilynow.
C.Sheloseshopebecausenoteverythinggoeswell.
35.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.DreamontheWay
B.DreamandReality
C.HowtoAchieveYourDream
Mostchildrenthinkit’sexcitingtohaveapetdog.Infact,it’sgreatfuntoplaywithapetdog.Butafewdayslater,youmaycry,“Mydogwon’tstopbarking!
”or“Mypetwon’tcomewhenIcallhim!
”So,doyoureallyknowhowtocarefordogs?
Chihlrenlovedogs,anddogslovechildren,too.Youcanteachyourdogtosit,liedown,andevenplaygameswithyou,butyoushouldnotbecrueltohim.Forexample,don’tdrag(拖)himaroundbythelegorthehead,anddon’thithim.What’smore,whenhelooksill,youshouldtakehimtothevet(兽医).
Youcanteachyourdogtositwithouttouchinghim.Here’showtoteachhim.Youcanholdasnack(点心)abovehisheadandaskhimtosit.Whenyourdogsits,tellhim“Goodboy!
”Ifhewalksawayinsteadofsitting,lethimsmellthefood,thenmoveitalittlehigherandtryagain.
Soon,yourdogwillknowit’stimetositwhenheseesyougivehimhisdinnerorasnack.Thenyoucanaddtheword“sit”.Useitwhenyouwanttogivehimfoodorcomb(梳)hishair.Andyouknow,yourpetdoglearnsquickly!
36.Theunderlinedword“cruel”means“________”inEnglish.
A.friendly
B.rude
C.strict
D.polite
37.Whatshouldyoudowhenyourdoglooksill?
A.Youshouldlethimhavearest.
B.Youshouldtakehimtothevet.
C.Youshouldgivehimsomemedicinetoeat.
D.Youshouldaskhimtosit.
38.Youcanteachthe(dogtositwithouttouchinghim.Pleaselistthesentencesintherightorder.
①Movethefoodalittlehigherandtryagain.
②Say“Goodboy!
”ifthedogsits.
③Letthedogsmellthefoodwhenhewalksaway.
④Holdasnackoverthedog’sheadandaskhimtosit.
A.④①③②
B.④①②③
C.④③②①
D.④②③①
39.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat________.
A.noparentslovepetdogs
B.wecandragthedogaroundbytheleg
C.thedogcanlearntositifyouwanttoteachhim
D.petdogscan’tlearnanythingquickly
40.Whichisthebesttitleforthisarticle?
A.LoveYourDog
B.HaveaPetDog
C.HowtoFeedDogs
D.HowtoCareforDogs
参考答案
1.B
【解析】
试题分析:
句意:
我在上一次学校旅行中度过了一个不寻常的一天。
此处unusual是元音音素开头的形容词,并且表示数字“1”,相当于数词one,故用不定冠词an来修饰。
故选B。
考点:
考查冠词的用法。
2.C
【解析】
试题分析:
句意:
--你的妹妹怎么了?
--她患了重感冒。
What’sthematterwithsb?
……怎么了?
用介词with,根据题意。
故选C。
考点:
考查介词的用法
3.C
【解析】试题分析:
句意:
她牙疼,因此她去看牙医。
A.Headache头疼;B.Stomachache胃疼;C.Toothache牙疼;D.Fever发烧。
短语haveafever表示牙疼。
根据题意,故选C。
考点:
考查名词的辨析。
4.D
【解析】结合答语中的“我想要一杯水”可知,我不要茶和咖啡。
故所缺的词是neither。
5.C
【解析】试题分析:
句意:
她读完了小说并且及时归还给我了。
短语finishdoingsth.表示完成做某事。
根据题意,故选C。
考点:
考查非谓语动词。
6.A
【解析】结合本题情景可知,让对方借钱给“我”,对方是借出钱,故lend符合题意。
7.B
【分析】
试题分析:
【详解】
句意:
你的卧室是非常脏的,请立刻打扫。
考查动词短语的辨析。
cleanup表示打扫,如果是代词放在中间。
主语是代词,这里用it。
根据题意,故选B。
8.C
【解析】由句意可知,Mary对唱歌很感兴趣,故beinterestedin符合题意。
9.D
【详解】
句意:
——这本书我能借多长时间?
——一周。
考查动词用法。
延续性动词可以和表示"一段时间"的状语连用;动词keep表示“保留”的意思时,可以与疑问词组howlong搭配使用。
故选D。
10.C
【解析】用wear表示“穿”的状态,而dress后面需要用表示人物的名词或代词作宾语,havesth.on表示“穿”的状态。
11.A
【解析】
assoonas引导时间状语从句,若主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。
故答案为A。
12.B
【解析】句意:
坚持你的梦想直到它实现。
由此可知所缺的词是until。
13.C
【解析】本题考查动词的时态。
句意:
当我的妈妈进来的时候,我正在做我的家庭作业。
when引导的时间状语从句要用一般过去时,主句要用过去进行时。
14.C
【解析】句意:
我们想知道我们的老师们下周末是否会来参加我们的毕业聚会。
如果他们来,我们将会十分高兴。
本题考查动词时态。
if引导宾语从句作“是否”讲时,动词时态根据具体情况而定;if引导条件状语从句作“如果”讲时,遵循“主将从现”的原则,故答案为C项。
15.D
【解析】本题考查情景交际。
句意:
——为什么不加入我们一起吃早饭呢?
——当然可以!
为什么不呢?
故所缺的句子是D