大学英语B级考试练习题及大学英语B级考试试题与答案.docx
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大学英语B级考试练习题及大学英语B级考试试题与答案
一、交际英语
1.--Haveacupoftea,?
--Thanksalot.
Adon’tyouBhaven’tyouCshallmeDwillyou
2.--?
--Heisnotverywell.
AWhoisheBWhatisheCHowisheDWhoheis
3.—Whydidn’tyoucometomybirthdaypartyyesterday?
--.
AExcuseme,myfrie
ndsentmeaflowerBFine,Inevergotobirthdayparties
CWell,Idon’tlikebirthdaypartiesDSorry,butmywifehadacaraccident
4.—Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryupstairs.
--
AYoumayaskforhelpBI’llgiveyouahand
CPleasedomeafavorDI’dcometohelp
5.-CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?
-Ofcourse,.
AgoodideaBthat’srightCnevermindDgoahead
二、词汇与结构
6.Idon’tknowthepark,butit’stobequitebeautiful.
A.saidB.oldC.spokenD.talked
7.MikeisbetterthanPeterswimming.
A.forB.atC.onD.in
8.TheyoungladycomingovertousourEnglishteacher;thewayshewalkstellsusthat!
A.mustbeB.canbeC.woulbeD.couldbe
9.Hadyoucomefiveminutesearlier,youthetraintoBirmingham.Butnowyoumissedit.
A.WouldcatchB.wouldhavecaughtC.CouldcatchD.Shouldcatch
10.Eggs,thoughrichinnourishments,haveoffat.
A.alargenumberofB.thelargenumber
C.alargeamountD.thelargeamount
三、阅读理解
Passage1
Snowflakeslooklikewhitestarsfallingfromthesky.Buttherehavebeentimeswhensnowhaslookedred,green,yellow,orblack.Therehavebeensnowflakesofalmosteverycolor.Thinkhowitwouldseemtohavecoloredsnowflakescomingdownallaroundyou.
BlacksnowfellinFranceoneyear.AnotheryeargreysnowfellinJapan.Itwasfoundthatthesnowwasmixedwithashes.
hismadeitlookdark.Redsnowhadcomedowninothercountries.Whenthishappened,thesnowwasmixedwithreddust.
Mostsnowlookswhite,butitisreallythecolorofice.Snowisicethatcomesfromsnowcloud.Eachsnowflakebeginswithasmalldropoffrozenwater.Morewaterformsaroundthisdrop.Thewaythewaterfreezesgivesthesnowflakesitsshape.
Notwosnowflakesareeverjustthesamesizeorshape.Sometimesthesnowflakesarebrokenwhentheycomedown.Othersnowflakesmeltastheyfall.Allsnowflakesareflatandhavesixsides,iftheyarenotbrokenormelted.Whentheairiscoldanddry,thefallingsnowflakesaresmallandhard.Iftheairwetandwarm,thesnowflakesarebigandsoft.
Wouldyoubesurprisedtoseesnowflakesasbigasyourheadfallingfromthesky?
IthappenedonceintheUnitedStates.Itcouldhappenagain.
11Thefirsttwoparagraphsmainlytellusthatsometimessnowhasdifferentcolors.
A:
TB:
F
12、Notwosnowflakesarejustthesamesize,butallsnowflakesarehard.
A:
TB:
F
13Snowflakesbeginwithcloud.
A:
TB:
F
14.Thebiggerthesnowflakesare,thesoftertheyare.
A:
TB:
F
15、BlacksnowfellonlyinEuropeanCountries.
A:
TB:
F
Passage2
TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeoutin1789.AtthetimeFrancewasinacrisis.Thegovernmentwasbadlyrunandpeople’slivesweremiserable.KingLouisXIVtriedtocontrolthenationalparliamentandraisemoretaxes.Buthiseffortfailed.HeorderedhistroopstoVersailles.ThepeoplethoughtthatLouisintendedtoputdowntheRevolutionbyforce.OnJuly14,1789,theystormedandtooktheBastille,wherepoliticalprisonerswerekept.Eversincethatday,July14hasbeentheFrenchNationalDay.Louistriedtofleethecountryin1792togetsupportfromAustriaandPrussia.However,hewascaughtandputinprison.InSeptember1792,themonarchywasabolished.Inthesameyear,Louiswasexecuted.Afewmonthslaterhiswife,Mariealsohadherheadcutoff.TheRevolutionofFrancehadfrightenedtheotherkingsofEurope.ArmiesfromAustriaandPrussiabegantomarchagainstFrance.TheFrenchraisedrepublicanarmiestodefendthenation.TheRevolutionwentthroughaperiodofterror.Thousandsofpeoplelosttheirlives.Intheend,powerpassedtoNapoleonBonaparte.(190words)
16.What’sthispassageabout?
A.France.B.KingLouis.C.TheFrenchRevolution.D.Europe.
17Whichdidnothappenin1789?
A.TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeout.B.Thenationaleconomywasdevelopingrapidly.
C.Thegovernmentwasn’twellrun.D.KingLouisXIVwasinpower.
18.Wherewerethepoliticalprisonerskept?
A.InVersailles.B.InAustria.C.InPrussia.D.InBastille.
19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“abolished”mean?
A.Putoff.B.Established.C.United.D.Ended.
20.WhatwasNOTtheeffectoftheRevolution?
A.July14hasbecometheFrenchNationalDay.
B.ItbroughtsomeimpactontheotherEuropeanKings.
C.Louis’swife,Mariewaskilled.
D.Thekingtriedtocontrolthenationalparliament.
四、完形填空
Onceuponatimeapoorfarmertakingasackofwheattothemilldidnotknow___1___todowhenitslippedfromhishorseandfell___2____theroad.Thesackwas___3___heavyforhimtocarry,andhisonlyhopewasthatpresentlysomeonewouldcomeridingbyandlendahand.
Itwasnotlong____4___ariderappeared,butthefarmer'sheartsankwhenherecognizedhin,foritwasthegreatwholivedinacastlenearby.Thefarmerwouldhavedaredtoask___5___farmerforhelp,oranypoormanwhomighthavecomealongtheroad,buthecouldnotbegapersonofgreataman.
21.A.anotherB.whatC.tooD.ontoE.before
22.A.anotherB.whatC.tooD.ontoE.before
23.A.anotherB.whatC.tooD.ontoE.before
24.A.anotherB.whatC.tooD.ontoE.before
25.A.anotherB.whatC.tooD.ontoE.before
五、英译汉
26.Thoughitwaslate,theykeptonworking.
27.Applesherelikewaterandsunshine.
28.Tomwassuchahardworkingstudentthathesooncameoutfirstintheclass.
29.TedandWilliamhavelivedunderthesameroofforfiveyears.
六、作文
WhyIstudyEnglish?
或:
WhydostudentslikelearningEnglish?
或WhyILikeLearningEnglish
答案:
交际英语1-5DCDBD
词汇与结构6-10:
ABABC
阅读理解11-20ABBABCBDDD
完形填空21-25:
BDCEA
翻译:
26-29
26、尽管已经很晚了,他们还在继续工作。
27、这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。
28、汤姆是一个学习十分用功的学生,以至于不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。
29、泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。
范文WhydoIstudyEnglish?
/(WhydostudentslikelearningEnglish?
)Firstly,Englishisveryuseful.Englishisthemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworld.Ifwemakeavisittoforeigncountriesordobusinesswithforeigners,weneedtocommunicatewiththeminEnglish.Secondly,withChinabecomingstrongerandstronger,wehavemorechancestogoabroad.WecanknowtheEnglish-speakingcountriesmuchbetterifweknowEnglish.BothChinaandEnglish-speakingcountrieshaverealizedtheimportanceofthecultureexchange.Aboveall,Englishisusefulandimportant,wemustmasterEnglish.
SectionA
Directions:
Thereare10incompletestatementshere.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachstatementbychoosingtheappropriateanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
16.Theclassroomneeds______.
A)cleanB)tocleanC)tobecleanedD)beingcleaned
17.Thereisanice-lookingcarthere.Iwonder______.
A)whomitbelongstoB)whomdoesitbelongto
C)itbelongstowhomD)whomdoesitbelong
18.Wordsworthwasoneofthegreatestpoets______livedinthe19thcentury.
A)whichB)whoC)thoseD)that
19.thepopulationistoolarge,wehavetotakemeasurestocontrolthebirthrate.
A)AlthoughB)SinceC)IfD)Until
20.Itisrequestedthateverystudent______apaperonsustainabledevelopment.
A)writesB)wroteC)writingD)write
21.Hesaid,"I______alotofnewpoemsbytheendoflastyear."
A)hadalreadylearntB)havealreadylearnt
C)wouldhavealreadylearntD)alreadylearnt
22.AsEdisongrew______,hebecamemoreandmoreinterestedinscience.
A)elderB)theelderC)olderD)theolder
23.Onlyinthisway______catchupwithyourbrothers.
A)doyoucanB)canyouC)youcanD)youdocan
24.Noone,excepthistwobestfriends,______whereheis.
A)knowB)knowsC)toknowD)knowing
25.Mr.Johnhasdecidedthathewill______thebranchcompanysetupinthesmalltown.
A)takeoverB)handinC)putinD)leadto
SectionB
Directions:
Therearealso10incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninthebrackets.Write.thewordorwordsinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.
26.Westartedtheattackwhentheenemy(cross)______theriver.
27.Mysuggestionisthatwe(send)______afewpeopletohelptheothergroups.
28.Iamsorrytolearnthatyouhavemadeno(improve)______onthedesignatall.
29.Iprefer(live)______inthecountryratherthaninacity.
30.Wehaddifficulty(carry)______outtheplan.
31.Not(know)______heraddress,wecouldn'tgetintouchwithher.
32.Doyouknowthe(high)______ofSt.Paul'sCathedral.
33.Thegreatnumberoftrafficaccidents(emphasis)______theneedforcarefuldriving.
34.Manymoderncarsareequippedwithan(automatically)______temperaturecontrolsystem.
35.Thatoneisnogood;thisoneiseven(bad)______.
PartⅢReadingComprehension(40minutes)
Direction:
Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5tasksforyoutofulfil.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.
Task1
Direction:
Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36through40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA),B),C)orD).YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithaSinglelinethroughthecenter.
Lemonadeisafavoritesummerdrink.Itisenjoyedatfamilymeals,picnic,ballgames,andmanyspecialparties.Peoplelikeitslight,lemonytaste.Theyalsolikeitbecauseit