同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统一考试真题_002Word文档下载推荐.doc
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18.Nextsemester,Susanmusttakethreecompulsorycourses.
A.formal
B.voluntary
C.practical
D.required
19.Shouldeitherofthesesituationsoccur,wrongcontrolactionsmightbetakenandapotentialaccidentsequenceinitiated.
A.imported
B.installed
C.started
D.interviewed
20.Nowabouthalfofthewomenwhoworkinsocialwelfarearepart-time,ascomparedto38%intheprivatesector.
A.guarantee
B.farewell
C.well-off
D.well-being
21.Itisnotclearwhethertheincreaseinreportsisstemmedfromgreaterhumanactivityorissimplytheresultofmoresurveys.
A.flows
B.comes
C.derives
D.originates
22.Thisisthesortofcaseinwhichjudgesmustexercisethearbitrarypowerdescribedamomentago.
A.avail
B.use
C.have
D.display
23.Recentstudieshaveposedthequestionastowhetherthereisalinkbetweenfilmviolenceandrealviolence.
A.supposed
B.poised
C.aroused
D.raised
24.Floodshaveunderminedthefoundationoftheancientbridge.
A.weakened
B.reached
C.spoiled
D.covered
25.Afrequentlycitedexampleoftheendangeredspeciesisthepanda.
A.worried
B.neglected
C.reduced
D.mentioned
26.Somepsychologistsarguethatthetraditionalidea“sparetherodandspoilthechild”isnotrational.
A.helpful
B.kind
C.sensible
D.effective
27.Providingfirst-classserviceisoneofthetacticstheairlineadoptstoattractpassengers.
A.methods
B.attitudes
C.thoughts
D.solutions
28.Beforeyoudecideonavocation,itmightbeagoodideatoconsultafewgoodfriends.
A.career
B.holiday
C.plan
D.research
29.Thepolicearetryingtogetbackthestolenstatue.
A.detain
B.retrieve
C.track
D.detect
30.Becauseofadverseweatherconditions,thetravelersstoppedtocamp.
A.local
B.unfamiliar
C.good
D.unfavorable
SectionB
Inthissectiontherearefifteenincompletesentences.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
31.Theselast22yearshavereallybeenamazing,everypredictionwe’vemadeaboutimprovementshaveall______.
A.comeover
B.comedown
C.comealong
D.cometrue
32.Anyonebreakingtheruleswillbeaskedtoleave______.
A.atthespot
B.onthespot
C.forthespot
D.inthespot
33.Marysucceededinliving______herextraordinaryreputation.
A.upto
B.up
C.down
D.on
34.Otherguestsatyesterday’sopening,whichwasbroadcast______bytheradiostation,includedtheGovernorandtheMayor.
A.alive
B.live
C.lively
D.living
35.Themanagerwastoldwhenhewas______thathiswasapressurejob.
A.appointed
B.pointed
C.assigned
D.disappointed
36.Herhusbandisinterestedindesigningelectronic______.
A.management
B.safety
C.devices
D.routine
37.Gesturesareanimportantmeansto______messages.
A.convey
B.study
C.exploit
D.keep
38.______preparationswerebeingmadeforthePrimeMinister’sofficialvisittothefourforeigncountries.
A.Wise
B.Elaborate
C.Optional
D.Neutral
39.Thislocaleveningpaperhasa______oftwenty-fivethousand.
A.number
B.contribution
C.circulation
D.celebration
40.Susanloveschocolatesomuchthatshecanhardlyresistits______.
A.sight
B.brand
C.variety
D.temptation
41.Onthelocalmarket,______fruitsandvegetablesarenowcommonlysold.
A.exotic
B.enough
C.limited
D.famous
42.Afterafewmonths,theimmigrantsbecame______tothenewenvironment.
A.confident
B.sick
C.happy
D.accustomed
43.Ifyour______livelypetsbecomepassive,theymightbeill.
A.traditionally
B.rarely
C.normally
D.continually
44.Speechisthe______abilitypossessedonlybyhumanbeings.
A.unique
B.average
C.collective
D.single
45.Johnseldomdrinkscoffeebecausehedoesn’t______thetaste.
A.standfor
B.careabout
C.copewith
D.carefor
PartIII
ReadingComprehension（40minutes,25points）
Therearefivepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Passage1
Americansusuallyconsiderthemselvesafriendlypeople.Theirfriendships,however,tendtobeshorterandmorecasualthanfriendshipsamongpeoplefromothercultures.ItisnotuncommonforAmericanstohaveonlyoneclosefriendduringtheirlifetime,andconsiderother"
friends"
tobejustsocialacquaintances.ThisattitudeprobablyhassomethingtodowithAmericanmobilityandthefactthatAmericansdonotliketobedependentonotherpeople.Theytendto"
compartmentalize"
（划分）friendships,having"
friendsatwork"
"
friendsonthesoftballteam"
familyfriends"
etc.
BecausetheUnitedStatesisahighlyactivesociety,fullofmovementandchange,peoplealwaysseemtobeonthego.Inthishighlychargedatmosphere,Americanscansometimesseembrusque（无礼的）orimpatient.Theywanttogettoknowyouasquicklyaspossibleandthenmoveontosomethingelse.Sometimes,earlyon,theywil1askyouquestionsthatyoumayfeelareverypersona1.Noinsultisintended;
thequestionsusual1ygrowoutoftheirgenuineinterestorcuriosity,andtheirimpatiencetogettotheheartofthematter.Andthesamegoesforyou.IfyoudonotunderstandcertainAmericanbehaviororyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthem,donothesitatetoaskthemquestionsaboutthemselves.Americansareusuallyeagertoexplainallabouttheircountryoranything“American"
inwhichyoumaybeinterested.Somuchsoinfactthatyoumaybecometiredoflistening.Itdoesn’tmatterbecauseAmericanstendtobeuncomfortablewithsilenceduringaconversation.Theywouldrathertalkabouttheweatherorthelatestsportsscores,forexample,thandealwithsilence.
Ontheotherhand,don’texpectAmericanstobeknowledgeableaboutinternationalgeographyorworldaffairs,unlessthosesubjectsdirectlyinvolvetheUnitedStates.BecausetheUnitedStatesisnotsurroundedbymanyothernations,someAmericanstendtoignoretherestoftheworld.
46.Thegeneraltopicofthepassageis______.
A.Americanculture
B.Americansociety
C.Americans'
activities
D.Americans'
personality
47.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Americansdonotliketodependonotherpeople.
B.FriendshipsamongAmericanstendtobecasual.
C.Americansknowalotaboutinternationalaffairs.
D.Americansalwaysseemtobeonthego.
48.Thephrase"
highlycharged"
（paragraph2）mostprobablymeans______.
A.extremelyfree
B.highlyresponsible
C.verycheerful
D.fullofmobilityandchange
49.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.
A.Americanswanttoparticipateinallkindsofactivities
B.Americans'
characterisaffectedbytheirsocialandgeographicalenvironments.
C.Americansdonotknowhowtodealwithsilence
D.CuriosityischaracteristicofAmericans
50.Accordingtothepassage,Americanstendtoignoretherestoftheworldbecause______.
A.theyarenotinterestedinothercountries
B.theyaretooproudofthemselves
C.theircountrydoesnothavemanyneighboringnations
D.theyaretoobusytolearnaboutothercountries
Passage2
Wantaglimpseofthefutureofhealthcare?
Takealookatthewaythevariousnetworksofpeopleinvolvedinpatientcarearebeingconnectedtooneanother,andhowthisnewconnectivityisbeingexp1oitedtodelivermedicinetothepatient--nomatterwhereheorshemaybe.
Onlinedoctorsofferingadvicebasedonstandardizedsymptomsarethemostobviousexample.Increasingly,however,remotediagnosis（telemedicine）willbebasedonrealphysiologicaldatafromtheactualpatient.AgroupfromtheUniversityofKentuckyhasshownthatbyusinganoff--the-shelf（现成的）PDA（personaldataassistance）suchasaPalmPilot
升级会员 