普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语山东卷含.docx
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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语山东卷含
2020年一般高等学校招生全国一致考试英语（山东卷，含答案）
本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页，满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项。
1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水署名笔将自己的姓
名、准考据号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请仔细批准条形码上的准考据号、姓名和
科目。
2.每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需
变动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其余答案示号，在试题卷上作答无效。
．．．．．．．．．．
第一卷
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水署名笔将自己的姓名、准考据号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请仔细批准条形码上的准考据号、姓名和科目。
2.每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需变动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选图其余答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一节
（共
5小题；每题
1.5分，满分
7.5分）
听下边
5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C三个选项中
选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来
回答相关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.￡19.15B.￡9.15C.￡9.18
答案是B。
1.Whatdothespeakersneedtobuy?
A.A.fridgeB.A.dinnertable
C.A.fewchairs
2.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inarestaurant.
B.Inahotel
C.Inaschool.
3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Cathywillbeattheparty.
B.Cathyistoobusytocome.C.Cathyisgoingtobeinvited
4.Whydoesthewomanplantogototown?
A.Topayherbillsinthebank.
B.Tobuybooksinabookstore.
C.Togetsomemoneyfromthebank
5.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?
A.Finishsomewriting.
B.Printanarticle.
C.Findanewspaper.
第二节（共
15小题，每题
1．5分，满分
22．5分）
听下边
5段对话或独白。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C三个
选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各
个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段资料，回答第6、7题。
6.
Whatisthemandoing?
A.Changingseatsontheplane
B.Askingforawindowseat
C.Tryingtofindhisseat
7.
Whatisthewoman’sseatnumber?
A.6A.
B.7A.
C.8A
听第7段资料，回答第8、9题。
8.
Whydoesn’tthewomantakethegreenT-shirt?
A.It’stoosmall
B.It’stoodark
C.It’stoexpensive
9.Whatdoesthewomanbuyintheend?
A.A.yellowT-shirt
B.A.blueT-shirtC.A.pinkT-shirt
听第8段资料，回答第10至12题。
10.HowlonghasthemanbeeninLondon?
A.Oneyear.
B.A.fewyears
C.A.coupleofmonths
11.Whydidthewomanleaveherhometown?
A.Tolendacitylife.
B.Toopenarestaurant.C.Tofindajob
12.Wheredidthewomancomefrom?
A.London.
B.Arnside
C.Lancaster.
听第9段资料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisadaypack?
A.A.box
B.A.bagC.A.lock
14.Whatsurprisethegirlatschool?
A.A.lotofdiscussionsinclass
B.Teachersgivinglittlehomework
C.Fewstudentsaskingquestionsinclass.
15.Atwhattimeoftheschooltermdoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Attheendofit.
B.Inthemiddleofit
C.Atthebeginningofit
16.Whatdoweknowaboutthegirl?
A.Sheisnewtotheschool
B.Shewritesfortheschoolnewspaper.C.Sheseldomasksquestionsinclass.
听第10段资料，回答第17至20题。
17.WheredoesMrHenryStonedo?
A.A.bankclerk
B.A.teacherC.A.writer
18.WhatdoesHenrylikedoingatairport?
A.Watchingpeople
B.Tellingstories
C.Readingmagazines.
19.WhatdidHenrylearnfromthenewspapertheday?
A.A.valuablesuitcasewasmissing
B.A.manstolemoneyfromabankC.A.womanranawayfromhome
20.Whywasthewomanattheairport?
A.Shewastravelingonbusiness
B.Shewasseeingthemanoff.
C.ShewasleavingforGreece
第二部分英语知识应用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。
例：
Mr.Smithowns_________collectionofcoinsthananyoneelseIhave
met.
A.largerB.alargerC.herlargerD.a
large
21.-------JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.
--------Oh,_________!
A.cheerupB.welldoneC.goaheadD.
congratulations
22.Weareinvitedtoaparty_________inourclubnextFriday.
A.tobeheldB.heldC.beingheldD.holding
23.IfeltsobadalldayyesterdaythatIdecidedthismorningIcouldn’t
face________daylikethat.
A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others
24.WheneverImether,_________wasfairlyoften,shegreetedmewith
asweetsmile.
A.whoB.whichC.whenD.that
25.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities
________risingsteadilysince1990.
26.-------Doyouhaveenoughto________allyourdailyexpenses?
--------Ohyes,enoughandtospare.
A.coverB.spendC.fillD.offer
27.Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.
A.didtheattackB.theattackdidC.wastheattackD.
theattackwas
28.Thelittlegirlwhogotlostdecidedtoremain_________shewasand
waittorhermother.
A.whereB.whatC.howD.who
29.-------Hesaysthatmynewcarisa____________ofmoney.
-------Don’tyouthinkthosewordsarejustsourgrapes?
A.lackB.loadC.questionD.waste
30.------PoorSteve!
Icouldhardlyrecognizehimjustnow!
------_______________,Hehaschangedsomuch.
A.NevermindB.NoproblemC.NotatallD.Me
neither
31.Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn’tseemto_______,sosheleft.
A.showB.goupC.fitinD.comeover
32.------shallwehaveourpicnictomorrow?
-----______itdoesn’train.
33.Itsavestomeinthekitchentohavethingsyouusealot_______
easyreach.
A.nearB.uponC.withinD.around
34.Iwasoutoftownatthetime,soIdon’tknowexactlyhowit_______.
A.washappeningB.happenedC.happensD.has
happened
35.MaryandIseeeachother________,butnotasoftenasweusedto.
A.soonerorlaterB.onceinawhileC.intheendD.
moreorless
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每题1，满分20分）
阅读下边短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）出能够填入空白
的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑
EventhoughitwasonlyOctober,mystudentswerealreadywhispering
aboutChristmasplans.Witheachpassingdayeveryonebecamemore
__36__wthtingforthefinalschoolbell.Uponits_37____everyonewouldrun
fortheircoatsandgohone,everyoneexceptDavid
Davidwasasmallboyinraggedclothes.Ihadoften_38___whatkindof
homelifeDavidhad,andwhatkindofmothercouldsendhersontoschool
dressedso__39__forthecoldwintermonths,withoutacoat,boots,orgloves.
ButsomethingmadeDavid__40__Icanstillrememberhewasalways__41____a
smileandwillingtohelp.Healways__42__afterschooltostraightenchairs
andmopthefloor.WenevertalkedmuchHe__43___justsmileandaskwhatelse
hecoulddo,thenthankmeforlettinghimstayandslowly__44___home
Weekspassedandthe__45___ovrethecomingChristmasgrewinto
restlessnessuntilthelastdayof__46__beforetheholidaybreak.Ismiled
in___47__asthelastofthemhurriedoutthedoor.TurningaroundIsaw
David___48___standingbymydesk.
“Ihavesomethingforyou”hesaid____49____frombehindhisbacka
smallbox.__50___ittome,hesaidanxiously.“Openit“Itookthebox
fromhim,thankedhimandslowlyunwrappedit.Iliftthelidandtomy
__51__sawnothingIlookedatDavid‘ssmilingfaceaddbackintothebox
andsaid.“Theboxisnice,David,butit’s__52__”
“Ohnoitisn’t”saidDavid“It’sfulloflove,mymumtoldmebefore
shediedthatlovewassomethingyoucouldn’tseeortouchunlessyouknow
it’sthere”
Tearsfilledmyeyes___53___IookedattheprouddirtyracethatIhad
rarelygiven____54___to.
AfterthatChristmas,
DavidandIbecamegood
friendsandIneverforgotthemeaning___55___thelittleemptyboxseton
mydesk
36.A.anxious
B.courageous
C.serious
D.cautious
37.
A.warning
B.ringing
C.calling
D.yelling
38.
A.scolded
B.wondered
C.realized
D.learned
39.
A.modestly
B.naturally
C.inaccurately
D.
inappropriately
40.
A.popular
B.upset
C.special
D.funny
41.
A.expressing
B.delivering
C.wearing
D.
sharing
42.
A.practised
B.wandered
C.studied
D.
stayed
43.
A.would
B.should
C.might
D.could
44.
A.aimat
B.turnto
C.putoff
D.headfor
45.
A.argument
B.excitement
C.movement
D.program
46.
A.school
B.year
C.education
D.program
47.
A.relief
B.return
C.vain
D.control
48.
A.weakly
B.sadly
C.quietly
D.helplessly
49.
A.searched
B.found
C.raised
D.pulled
50.
A.Holding
B.Handing
C.Sending
D.Leaving
51.
A.delight
B.expectation
C.appreciation
D.surprise
52.
A.cheap
B.empty
C.useless
D.improper
53.
A.as
B.until
C.because
D.though
54.
A.advice
B.support
C.attention
D.command
55.
A.from
B.behind
C.over
D.towards
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题：
每题2分，满分40分）
阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项，并
在答题卡大将该项涂黑。
A.
A.yearagoAugust,DaveFusslosthisjobdrivingatruckforasmall
companyinwestMichigan.Hiswife,Gerrie,wasstillworkinginthelocal
schoolcafeteria,butworkforDavewasscarce,andthepriceofeverything
wasrising.TheFusseswereatriskofjoiningthemillionsofAmericanswho
havelosttheirhomesinrecentyears.ThenDaveandGerriereceivedatimely
gift—＄7,000，alegacy（遗产）formtheirneighborsIshandArleneHatch,
whodiedinanaccident.“Itreallymadeadifferencewhenweweregoing
underfinancially.”saysDave.
ButtheFussesweren’ttheonlyfolksinAltoandtheneighboringtown
ofLowelltoreceiveunexpectedlegacyfromtheHatches.Doxensofother
familiesweretouchedbytheHatches’generosity.Insomecases,itwasa
fewthousanddollars;inother,itwasmorethan＄100,000.
ItsurprisednearlyeveryonethattheHatcheshadsomuchmoney,more
than＄3million—theywereamelderlycouplewholivedinanoldhouseon
whatwasleftofthefamilyfarm.
ChildrenoftheGreatDepression,IshandArlenewereknownfortheir
habitofsaving,Theythrivedown（喜爱）comparisonshoppingandwould
routinelygofromstoretostore,checkingpricesbeforemakinganew
purchase.
Throughtheyears,theHatchespaidforlocalchildrentoattendsummer
ca
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