新版人教版英语八年级上册unit13重点短语.docx

新版人教版英语八年级上册unit13重点短语.docx

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新版人教版英语八年级上册unit13重点短语

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?

一、重点短语

1goonvacation去度假

Wheredidyougoonvacation?

Iwenttothemountains.

2stayathome待在家里

3gotothemountains去爬山

4gotothebeach去海滩

5visitmuseums参观博物馆

6gotosummercamp去夏令营

7somethingspecial一些特殊的东西不定代词+形容词

buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.为或人买某物

1）Didyoubuyanythingspecial?

Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyself.

2）Didyoudoanythingspeciallastmonth?

8quiteafew+可数名词复数相当多

Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.

9studyfor（tests）为（考试）而学习

10goout出去

Didyougooutwithanyone?

No,noonewashere.

11mostofthetime大部分时间

Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.

12tastegood尝起来很好吃Everythingtastedreallygood.

13haveagoodtime玩得愉快

14ofcourse当然

15feellike感触感染就像…，感触感染到IfeltlikeIwasabird.

16goshopping去购物

17inthepast在过去

18walkaround四处走走

19becauseof+名词或名词性短语因为，由于

because引导原因状语从句

Becauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.Wewerewetandcoldbecauseweforgottobringanumbrella.

20onebowlof…一碗……

Myfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.

21thenextday第二天

22drinktea喝茶

23findout找出；查明

24goon继续

25takephotos照相

26somethingimportant重要的事

27upanddown上上下下

28keepadiary记日记

29decidetodosth.决意做某事

Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.

30Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.

31taste+adj.尝起来……

ThefoodtastedgreatbecauseIwassohungry!

32look+adj.看起来……

33nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有

34seem+（tobe）+adj.看起来……似乎，仿佛

Stillnooneseemedtobebored.

35arrivein+大地点/arriveat+小地点到达某地

IarrivedinBeijinglastSunday.

Iarriveatthebusstopat6:

00everyday.

36tellsb.（not）todosth.告诉或人（不要）做某事

Myclassmatestoldmetokeepgoing,soIwenton.

37trydoingsth.尝试做某事/trytodosth.尽力去做某事

38decidetodosth.决意去做某事

39forgettodosth.忘记去做某事

forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事

forgetaboutsth.忘记，忘掉，

40enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事

41wanttodosth.想去做某事

42startdoingsth.开始做某事

starttodosth.开始做某事

1）Wewantedtowalkuptothetop,butthenitstartedrainingalittlesowedecidedtotakethetrain.

2）Twentyminuteslater,thesunstartedtocomeup.

3）Westartedourtripat12:

00atnight.

43stopdoingsth.停止做某事

44dislikedoingsth.不喜欢做某事

45keepdoingsth.继续做某事

46Whynotdo.sth.?

为什么不做……呢？

47so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……

Itwassobeautifulthatweforgotaboutthelastfivehours!

MylegsweresotiredthatIwantedtostop.

48waitforsb.等待或人

Wewaitedoveranhourforthetrainbecausethereweretoomanypeople.

Unit1

1Wheredidyougoonvacation?

Iwenttothemountains.

2Howwasthefood?

Everythingtastedreallygood!

3Whydidn’tyoubuyanythingforyourself?

Ididn’treallyseeanythingIliked.

4Whodidyougowith?

Iwentwithmyfamily.

5Howdidyoufeelaboutthetrip?

Itwassoexciting.

6Didyougooutwithanyone?

No,noonewashere.

7Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?

Yes,everythingwasexcellent.

8Didyoudoanythingspeciallastmonth?

Notreally.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.

9Didyoubuyanythingspecial?

Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyself.

10Theonlyproblemwasthattherewasnothingmuchtodointheeveningbutread.

11IfeltlikeIwasabird.

12Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.

13Ireallyenjoyedwalkingaroundthetown.

14Wewantedtowalkuptothetop,butthenitstartedrainingalittlesowedecidedtotakethetrain.

15Becauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.

16Whenwegottothetop,itwasrainingreallyhard.

17Wewerewetandcoldbecauseweforgottobringanumbrella.

18MylegsweresotiredthatIwantedtostop.

19Itwassobeautifulthatweforgotaboutthelastfivehours.

20Myclassmatestoldmetokeepgoing,soIwenton.

Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?

短语：

1howoften多久一次

Howoftendoyouhelpwithhousework?

Ihelpwithhouseworktwiceaweek.

2helpwithhousework辅助做家务

helpsb.withsth在某方面辅助或人

3goshopping去购物

4onweekends在周末

Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?

Iusuallyexercise.

5hardlyever几乎不，很少

HehardlyeverwatchesTV.

6onceaweek一周一次

7atleast至少

8twiceamonth一个月两次

Heplayssocceratleasttwiceamonth.

9gotothemovies去看电影

10everyday每天

11usetheInternet用网络

12befree有空

13havedanceandpianolessons上舞蹈和钢琴课

14swingdance摇摆舞

15playtennis打网球

16stayuplate熬夜到很晚，迟睡

17gotobedearly早早去睡觉

18playsports做运动

19begoodfor对…有好处

Mymotherwantsmetodrinkmilk.Shesaysit’sgoodformyhealth.

20gocamping去野营

21inone’sfreetime在或人的业余时间

22themostpopular最受欢迎的

23asksb.aboutsth.向或人扣问某事

Lastmonthweaskedourstudentsabouttheirfreetimeactivities.

24not….atall根本不，一点也不

Twentypercentofourstudentsdonotexerciseatall!

25Theanswerstoourquestions我们问题的答案

26thebestwaytodosth.做某事的最好方式

27bydoingsth.通过做某事

28It’s+adj.+todosth.做某事是….的

It’sgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise.

29suchas比如，例如

30spendtimewithsb.和或人一起度过时光

Exercisesuchasplayingsportsisfun,andyoucanspendtimewithyourfriendsandfamilyasyoutogether.

31startdoingsth.开始做某事

Sostartexercisingbeforeit’stoolate!

3216-year-old十六岁的

Janeisa16-year-oldhighschoolstudentintheUnitedStates.

33oldhabits旧习

34goodhabits好习惯

Janehasalotofgoodhabits.

35morethan=over超过morethansixhours

lessthan不足，少于lessthansixhours

36gotothedentist去看牙医

Herparentsarenothappybecauseshehardlyeverhelpswithhouseworkandshenevergoestothedentistforteethcleaning.

37learnabout了解

Youhavetolearnmoreabouthealthyhabits.

38Howabout…?

….怎么样？

/….好不好？

39wantsb.todosth.想让或人做某事

40Howmany+可数名词复数+一般疑问句….有多少…..

41主语+find+that从句…发现…

Wefoundthatonlyfifteenpercentofourstudentsexerciseeveryday.

42What’syourfavorite…..?

你最喜欢的……是什么？

语法要点：

1、Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?

2、Ialwaysexercise.

3、Whatdotheydoonweekends?

4、Theyoftenhelpwithhousework.

5、Whatdoesshedoonweekends?

6、Shesometimesgoesshopping.

7、Howoftendoyougotothemovies?

8、Igotothemoviesmaybeonceamonth.

9、HowoftendoeshewatchTV?

10、HehardlyeverwatchesTV.

11、Doyougoshopping?

No,Inevergoshopping.

Unit2

1Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?

Ialwayshelpwithhousework.

2Whatdotheyusuallydoonweekends?

Theyoftenexercise.

3Whatdoessheusuallydoonweekends?

Shesometimesgoesshopping.

4Howoftendoyougotothemovies?

Igotothemoviesmaybeonceamonth.

5HowoftendoeshewatchTV?

HehardlyeverwatchesTV.

6Howoftendoesheplaysoccer?

Heplaysatleasttwiceaweek.

7Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?

Isleepeighthourseverynight.

8Whatkindofdanceareyoulearning?

Swingdance.

9Howcome?

=Why?

10Doyougoshopping?

No,Inevergoshopping.

11Mymotherwantsmetodrinkmilkeveryday.Shesaysit’sgoodformyhealth.

12Lastmonthweaskedourstudentsabouttheirfreetimeactivities.

13HowmanypercentofthestudentsusetheInterneteveryday?

14Forty-fivepercentofthestudentsexercisefourtosixtimesaweek.

15Moststudentsuseitforfunandnotforhomework.

16ItisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,

butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthoughexercise.

17Exercisesuchasplayingsportsisfun,andyoucanspendtimewithyourfriendsandfamilyasyoutogether.

18Janeisa16-year-oldhighschoolstudentintheUnitedStates.

19Janehasalotofgoodhabits.However,shehassomebadhabits,too.

20Youhavetolearnmoreabouthealthyhabits.

Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister

短语归纳：

1.moreoutgoing更外向moreloudly更大声

ShealsosingsmoreloudlythanTara.

2.as形容词或副词的原形as与…一样……

Areyouasfriendlyasyoursister?

No,I’mnot.

DoesTaraworkashardasTina?

Yes,shedoes.

3.thesingingcompetition歌唱比赛

4Youcantell看得出来，知道，了解

YoucantellthatLisareallywantedtowin,though.

5.themostimportant最重要的

Butthemostimportantthingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun.

6.betalentedin（music）在（音乐）方面有天赋

Agoodfriendistalentedinmusic.

7.thesameas与…相同，和…一致

That’snotimportantformethatagoodfriendlikestodothesamethingsasme.

Idon’treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.

8.careabout关心，在意

Forme,agoodfriendtrulycaresaboutme.

9.bedifferentfrom与……分歧

It’snotnecessarytobethesame.MybestfriendLarryisquitedifferentfromme.

10.belikeamirror像一面镜子

11.aslongas只要

Youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.

12.bringout使显出,呈出/取出（某物）；说出…

However,Larryoftenhelpstobringoutthebestinme.

13.getbettergrade获得更好的成绩

14.reachfor伸出…以触及

15.touchone’sheart感人心曲

Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.

16.infact事实上

17.makefriends交伴侣

18.begoodat擅长

HuangLeiisn’tasgoodattennisasLarry.

I’mgettingbetterattennis.更擅长

19.theother其他的

20.besimilarto与…相似的

21.havefundoingsth.享受做某事的乐趣

22.wanttodosth.想要做某事

23.as+形容词或副词的原级+as与…一样…

24.begoodatdoingsth擅长做某事

25.makesb.dosth.使得或人做某事

It’simportantformethatagoodfriendmakesmelaugh.

26.It’s+形容词+forsb.todosth..对或人来说，做某事是……的

It’snoteasyformetomakefriends.

20.begoodwith善于与人相处，

Areyougoodwithchildren?

你善于与孩子们相处吗？

语法知识：

1IsTomsmarterthanSam?

No,heisn’t.SamissmarterthanTom.

2IsTaramoreoutgoingthanT