甘肃省天水市甘谷一中学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

甘肃省天水市甘谷一中学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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甘肃省天水市甘谷一中学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含答案

甘谷一中2019——2020学年第二学期高二第一次月考

英语试题

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷选择题（共100分）

第一节单项选择题（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

1.The_______ofthebuildingarecoveredwithlotsof.　

　A.roofs;leavesB.rooves;leafsC.roof;leaf　　D.roofs;leafs

2.Itisgenerallyacceptedthatboymustlearntostandupandfightlikeman.

A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;不填

3..---Thereiscoffeeandtea;youcanhave___.

---Thanks.

A.eitherB.eachC.oneD.it

4..Herparentswenttherewithafriendof_____.

A.themB.theirsC.theyD.themselves

5.I'dappreciate______ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.

A. that                               B. it                             C. this                          D. you

6.______roadoutoftownisgood,butthisoneisbetterthantheother.

A. Both                              B. All                            C. None                       D. Neither

7.—Whatdoyouthinkaboutthatnewlibrarian?

—Sheis______ofagoodclerk,forsheevendoesn'tknowhowtoclassifythebooks.

A. somebody                    B. nothing                      C. something                     D. nobody

8.Ofthosewhoaremarried,inmorethan80percentofcases,thewives'educationbackgroundisequalorhigherthan       oftheirhusbands.

A. it                              B. one                               C. that                            D. theone

9---Thereisablackpenonmydesk.Isityours?

---No.Bobwasoncehere.Maybeitis_____.

A.hersB.hisC.herD.him

10._______SummerOlympicswasheldinBarcelonainSpain.

A.TheTwenty-fourB.Twenty-four

C.TheTwenty-fourthD.Twenty-fourth.

11.NeitherhenorI____goingtoseethefilm.

A.isB.amC.areD.be

12、Thereareonlytwelve______inthehospital.．

A.womandoctors　　　B.womendoctorsC.womendoctor　　　　D.womandoctor

13、MrSmithhastwo_______,bothofwhomareteachersinaschool.．

A.brothers-in-law　B.brother-in-lawsC.brothers-in-laws　D.brothers-inlaw

14、——Howmany______doesacowhave？

——Four.

A.stomachesB.stomach　　C.stomachs　　　D.stomachies

15、Some______visitedourschoollastWednesday.．

A.German　B.Germen　　C.Germans　　　D.Germens

第二节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）

A

Therewasaman.Hehadfoursons.Hewantedhissonstolearnhowtojudgethings,soheletthemgoandlookatapeartreethatwasfaraway.

Thefirstsonwentinwinter,thesecondinthespring,thethirdinthesummer,theyoungestsoninthefall.Whentheyhadallgoneandcomeback,hecalledthemtogethertodescribewhattheyhadseen.

Thefirstsonsaidthetreewasugly,bentandweak.Thesecondsonsaidno--itwascoveredwithgreenbuds（新芽）andfullofhope.Thethirdsonsaiditwasfilledwithblossomsandtheysmeltsosweetandlookedsobeautiful.Thelastsondisagreedwithallofthem,hesaiditwasripeandfulloffruit,lifeandfulfillment（成就）.

Themanthensaidtohissonsthattheywereallright,becausetheyeachhadseenbutonlyoneseasoninthetree’slife.Hetoldthemthatyoucannotjudgeatreeorapersonbyonlyoneseason,andthatessenceofwhotheyare—thepleasure,thejoyandlovefromthat—canonlybemeasuredattheend,whenalltheseasonsareup.

Ifyougiveupwhenit’swinter,you’llmissthehopeofyourspring,thebeautyofyoursummer,thefulfillmentofyourfall.Don’tletthepainofoneseasondestroythejoyofalltherest.

16.Whendidtheyoungestsongotoobservethepeartree?

A.InspringB.InautumnC.InsummerD.Inwinter

17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blossoms”inthethirdparagraphmean?

A.ColorfulflowersB.WeaktreesC.GreenbudsD.Ripefruit

18.What’smainlydiscussedinthetext?

A.Don’tjudgesomethingB.Autumnistheharvestseasoninayear.

C.NevergiveupuntilyougetsuccessD.Springisthebesttimetodotheyear’swork

B

Americanteenagersaredrivinglessthaneverbefore.SurveysofAmericanteenagersshowthatAmericanyoungpeoplepreferchattingwiththeirfiendsonlineorplayinggamesontheInternettodrivingaroundintheircars.

Forteenagersinthe50sand60softhe20thcentury,theyhadtohaveacaratanearlyagetoshowtheywerecool.Today,manyteenagershavetochoosebetweenacarandthelatestsmartphones.Withgaspricesgoingup,cardrivingisbecomingmoreexpensive.Foralmosthalfofthepeoplebetween18and26,surfingtheInternetismoreimportantthanowningacar.YoungadultstodaymeettheirfriendsjustthroughFacebookandchat,swapphotosandplaygamestogether.

Thegoldenageofthe50sand60softhe20thcenturywhenteenagersdrovearoundjustforfunisgone.Inthosedaysashinynewcarwassomethingtoboastabout.Itshowerwhoyouwere.Inthosedaysashinynewcarwassomethingtoboastabout.Itshowedwhoyouwere.In1978abouthalfofall16-year-oldsgottheirdriver’slicenses（驾驶执照）assoonastheyhadreachedthatage.In2010thefiguredroppedtoonly30%.

Todaydrivingisnotasmuchfunasitwasinthe50sand60softhe20thcentury.Inthegoldenagecarmeanteverythingforyoungpeople.Anotherreasonwhyteenagersdrivelessmaybestricterdrivingtestsandthefactthat16-year-oldsmustdrivewithexperienceddriversover21.

AstudyalsoshowsthatAmericansofallageshavereducedcaruse,mostlybecause

highgasprices.

19.Whydidteenagersinthe50sand60shavetobuyacar?

A.Togotravelingwiththeirfamilies.B.Toplaygameswiththeirfriend.

C.TohavemoretalkswiththeirfriendsD.Tobecomecoolandenjoythemselves.

20.Whatmaketoday’sAmericancarsalesfalldownaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.HighgaspricesB.StrictdrivingtestsC.HeavytrafficD.Lackoffashionstyles

21.ThetextisorganizedbycomparingthedifferentneedsbetweenAmericanteenagersinthe50sand60softhe20thcenturyand.

A.Americanteenagersin1978B.16-year-oldsinAsia

C.today’steenagersinAmericaD.middle-agedAsian

C

Throughouthistorytherehavealwaysbeenpeoplewhocanmakeotherpeoplelaugh.Earlyclownsoftenbothannoyedanddelightedlistenerswiththeircommentsandsongs.Theywerenotthesilentperformersseenintoday’scircusrings.Clownslosttheirvoiceswhenthebigthree-ringcircusesmadeitimpossiblefortheaudiencetohearthem.

Circusclownsgiveperformancesinvariousways.Walk-aroundclownsuseananimalorsomething,likeahugerubberhammer,aspartoftheirperformance.Acarpetclownmovesaround,talkingwiththeaudienceandperformingwhiletheactschangeintherings.Thenthereareacrobaticclowns,ridingclowns,jugglingclownsandothers.

Everythingaclowndoeslookseasy,butitisnot.Makingpeoplelaughcanbehardwork.Clownsmustbeingoodphysicalconditiontopreventinjuries.Eachfunnymoveiscarefullytimedandwell-rehearsed（排练）.Mostclownshavealsobeentrainedasacrobats,jugglersoraerialartists,andmanyincludesuchskillsintotheiracts.

Generally,therearethreetypesofcircusclowns—whiteface,augusteandcharacter.Eachhasaspecialmakeupandclothes.Eachhasatypicalactaswell.

Theneatwhitefaceisusuallyastrict,in-chargecharacterwhosetsupthepunchline（thepointofajoke）withapartnerwhoistypicallyanauguste.Hisfacialmakeupisneatlydetailedinredorblack,andhisclotheslooksoloosewitharufflearoundtheneck.

OldcircusstorieshaveitthattheaugusteclowngothisnamefromaGermannicknameforsomeonewhoisclumsy,actinginacarelessandstupidway.Theaugustewearslight-colouredmakeup,butwhiteisusedaroundthemouthandeyes,andthere’sabigrednose.Thisclownperformsagreatdealofhumour.Anoversizedsuitorbaggytrousersallowfreedomofmovementforalltheclumsyacts.Healsowearsbigshoes.

Characterclownsperformasdifferentcharacters—cowboys,grandmothersorconcertconductors.Themostfamouscharacterclown,however,isthetramp（流浪汉）.Trampsweardifferentstylesofmakeupandtornclothes.Sometrampclownsarehappy-go-lucky.Othersareextremelysad.Stillothersactlikegentlemenwhojusthappentobeoutofmoney.

22.Bysayingthatclowns“losttheirvoices”,theauthormeansthey________.

A.becamesilenttoavoidannoyingpeople

B.begantoperformsilentlybecauseoflargeraudiences

C.realizedaudiencemembersoftenspokeanotherlanguage

D.discoveredthatthree-ringcircuseswerebecomingmorepopular

23.HowisParagraph3mainlydeveloped?

A.Bydescribingdetails.B.Bylistingeffects.

C.Bymakingcomparison.D.Bygivingexplanations.

24.Ifaclownisdressedinbaggyclothing,whichsetofclownsdoeshebelongto?

A.Theaugusteandthewhiteface.

B.Thewalk-aroundandthetramp.

C.Thecarpetclownandthecowboy.

D.Theridingclownandtheconductor.

25.Inwhatwayisthewhitefacedifferentfromtheauguste?

A.Hehasalargeraudience.

B.Hewearsmoreattractiveclothes.

C.Heperformsinaspecialcircusring.

D.Heplaysaleadingroleinperformances.

26.Whydidtheauthorwritethisarticle?

A.Togivesomebasicfactsaboutclowns.

B.Toexpresshisopiniononcircusclowns.

C.Totellreadersaboutthehistoryofclowns.

D.Todescribethehardworkcircusclownsdo.

D

Parentscanusuallytelliftheirchildrenarelyingtothem,andsocanteachers.Knowingifsomeoneislyingcanbeuseful.Thereareanumberofbehaviorsthatyoucanobservetohelpcatchsomeoneinalie.

Eyes,windowstothesoul,canprovideinformationaboutwhetheryouarehearingthetruthoralie.Hereisasimpleexperiment.Askafriendorafamilymembertoimaginetheirmotherwithgreenhair.Youshouldnoticethattheireyeslookuptotheirleftwhiletheyareimaginingtheirmot