普通高等学校招生全国统一考试临考冲刺卷(六)英语Word版含解析Word下载.docx
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AHighschoolandcollegeareperiodsofever-expandingresponsibilityfor
students.Youcangethelpfromsomepractical
apps.Checkouttheseappstogetahead-startonbeingontopofyourlife!
SleepCyclealarmclock(free;
iOS,Android)Gettingenoughsleepisessentialtogettingagoodeducation,butwakinguprestedisn’tjustabouthowmuchyousleep;
it’saboutwhereyouareinyoursleepcyclewhenyouwake
up.SleepCycleusesyourphone’smicrophoneand/oraccelerometertoanalyzeyoursleepingpatternsandwakeyouupatthebesttime,whenyou’reinyourlightestsleepstate(withinawindowthatyouset,sothatyou’renotlate).myHomeworkStudentPlanner(free;
iOS,Android,Windows)ThemyHomeworkStudentPlannerisavailableonwidevarietyofplatformssothatyoucanstayorganizedwhereveryou
are.Youcankeeptrackofyourclassscheduleandhomework,getremindersforupcomingtests,andsyncitacrossallofyour
platforms.There’salsoapremiumversionfor$
4.99thattakesawaytheads,givesyoumorethemes,letsyouaddfileattachments,andintegratesaccesstoexternal
calendars.Circleof6(free;
iOS,Android)Circleof6isaninnovativesafetyappthatconnectsyoutosixofyourmosttrustedfriends(your―circle‖)andhelpsyoukeeptrackofeach
other.Ifyou’refeelingscaredaboutasituationyou’reinyoucansendaper-programmedtexttoyourcirclewithjusttwotaps,anditwillincludeyourexact
location.Thiscouldalsobeusedbyyoungerstudentstodiscreetlylettheirparentsknowthatthey’reinanuncomfortablesituationandwanttobepicked
up.Goodbudget(free;
iOS,Android)Goodbudgetcandivideyourmoneyintovirtual―envelopes‖forthingslikeGroceries,Transportation,Entertainment,Gas,andwhateverelseyouneedtobudget
for.Thefreeversionincludes10regularenvelopesplussyncingacrosstwo
devices.Oryoucanmovetoapremiumsubscription(溢价认购)
($5/month,$45/year)formoreenvelopes,fivedevices,andafive-yeartransaction
history.
21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Allofthefourappscanbeusedfreeofcharge
B.SleepCyclealarmclockcanmakeyousleepasmuchaspossible
C.myHomeworkStudentPlannercanbeusedoncomputersandcellphones
D.Goodbudgetcanhelpyouuseyourmoneywisely
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。
根据每一部分标题后面的free可知四款应用都是免费的,A项正确;
根据文中的―ThemyHomeworkStudentPlannerisavailableonwidevarietyofplatformssothatyoucanstayorganizedwhereveryou
are.‖可知,我的家庭作业计划可以在各种平台使用,C项正确;
根据文中―Goodbudgetcandivideyourmoneyintovirtual―envelopes‖forthings‖可知Goodbudget可以帮助明智的使用钱,D项正确。
故选B。
22.TheappGoodbudgewithapremiumsubscriptionforsixmonthscosts__________.
A.$5
C.$30
B.$
22.5
D.$45
根据最后一段中的―$5/month‖可知,如果订购六个月应该付费30美元。
故选C。
23.Whichmightbethemostusefulforaprimaryschoolstudentwhowalkstotheschoolaloneeveryday?
A.SleepCyclealarmclock(free;
iOS,Android)
B.myHomeworkStudentPlanner(free;
iOS,Android,Windows)
C.Circleof6(free;
D.Goodbudget(free;
iOS,Android)
根据文中的―texttoyourcirclewithjusttwotaps,anditwillincludeyourexact
location.‖可知,对于一个每天独自步行去学校的小学生来说,Circleof6最实用。
故选C。
BSummerheatcanbedangerous,andheatleadstotragedyfartoo
often.Accordingtokidsandcars,org,anaverageof37youngchildrenperyeardieofcarheatintheUS,whentheyareaccidentallyleftinahot
vehicle.ForBishopCurry,afifthgraderfromMckinney,Texas,onesuchincidenthitcloseto
home.Asix-month-oldbabyfromhisneighborhooddiedafterhoursinahot
car.Afterhearingaboutherdeath,Currydecidedthatsomethingneededtobe
done.YoungCurry,whoturned11thisyear,hasalwayshadaknackforinventingthings,andhedrewupasketch(草图)ofadevicehecalled―
Oasis.‖Thedevicewouldattachtocarseatsandwatchthetemperatureinsidethe
car.Ifitreachedacertaintemperatureinthecar,andthedevicesensedachildinthecarseat,itwouldbegintocirculatecool
air.CurryalsodesignsthedeviceusingGPSandWi-Fitechnology,whichwouldalarmthechild’sparentsand,iftherewasnoresponsefromthem,the
police.Curry’sfatherbelievesthattheinventionhas
potential.―ThecoolthingaboutBishop’sthinkingisnoneofthistechnologyisnew,‖he
said.―Wefeellikethewayhe’sthinkingandcombiningallthesetechnologieswillgettoproduction
faster.‖HisfatherevenintroducedthedevicetoToyota,whereheworksasan
engineer.ThecompanywassoimpressedthattheysentCurryandhisfathertoacarsafetyconferencein
Michigan.InJanuary,Curry’sfatherlaunchedacampaignforthe
invention.Theyhopetoraisemoneytofinalizethepatent,buildmodels,andfinda
manufacturer.Theirgoalwas$20,000,butsomanypeoplebelievedinOasis’potentialthattheyhaveraisedmorethantwicethat--over$46,
000.Curry’sfatherremembersthefirsttimehesawhisson’s
sketch.―Iwassoproudofhimforthinkingofasolution,‖he
said.―Wealwaysjustcomplainaboutthingsandrarelyoffer
solutions.‖
24.WhatinspiredCurrytoinventOasis?
A.Hisnarrowescapefromdeathafterbeinglockedinacar
B.Hisknowledgeofmanychildren’sdeathbecauseofcarheat
C.Thedeathofhisneighbor’sbabyafterbeingleftinahotcar
D.Theinjuryof37childreninhisschoolinacaraccident
根据Afterhearingaboutherdeath,Currydecidedthatsomethingneededtobe
Oasis.‖得知在听说领居家6个月的婴儿在车里热死后,YoungCurry决定发明―绿洲‖设备。
25.WhatwouldOasisdoifitwashotinacarwithachild?
A.Itwouldinformtheparentsoreventhepolice
B.Itwouldpumpoutthehotairinthecar
C.Itwouldsoundthealarmattachedtothecar
D.Itwouldgetthewindowopentosavethechild
【答案】A
根据CurryalsodesignsthedeviceusingGPSandWi-Fitechnology,whichwouldalarmthechild’sparentsand,iftherewasnoresponsefromthem,the
police.得知YoungCurry发明的―绿洲‖设备可以通知孩子家人和警方。
故选A。
26.WhatdoesCurry’sfatherthinkiscoolaboutCurry’sinvention?
A.Itusedsomeofthemostadvancedtechnology
B.Itsimplycombinedtechnologiesthatexisted
C.Itcouldaccelerateproductionofnewtechnology
D.Itisthemostadvancedamongsimilarproducts
根据Curry’sfatherbelievesthattheinventionhas
said.―Wefeellikethewayhe’sthinkingandcombiningallthesetechnologieswillgettoproduction
faster.‖得知父亲认为YoungCurry的发明很酷,因为用到的科技都是现成的。
27.WhydidCurry’sfatherstartacampaigntoraisemoney?
A.Toconductexperimentstotesttheinvention
B.Togetotherchildrendevotedtoinventions
C.Tosupportacharityofmedicalaidforchildren
D.Togetthepatentandbringittoproduction
【答案】D
【解析】推理判断题。
根据Theyhopetoraisemoneytofinalizethepatent,buildmodels,andfinda
manufacturer.得知YoungCurry的父亲为他的发明筹钱用于获取专利,找到生产商进行生产。
故选D。
CReducingplasticwasteisn’teasybecausethecheapmaterialisfoundinalmosteveryhousehold
item.Now,adeliciousandnutritioussolutionhascomeuptohelpreduceourdependenceonthisenvironmental
hazard.DavidChristian,theco-founderofEvoware,saystheideaofcreatingthebiodegradable(生物降解的)productscamefromconcernatthecountry’shighpollution
rate.Indonesiaishometofouroftheworld’sworstpolluted
rivers.Sincesingle-usepackagingisalargecontributortotheproblem,Evowaredecidedtodealwiththat
first.Afterinvestigatingvariousmaterials,thecompanysettledon
seaweed.Unlikecom,commonlyusedforbiodegradablecontainers,seaweeddoesnotrequireresourceslikewaterorlargeamountsof
space.SinceIndonesianfarmersalreadyharvestmoreseaweedthantheycansell,it’seasyforthecompanytofindthe
material.Thoughtheywillnotrevealtheirproductionprocess,Evowaresaystheseaweedpackagingcontainsnochemicalsandissafeto
consume.Thecompanyhasalsoinventedsingle-usecups,whichcanbreakdown30daysafterthey’rethrown
away.Whilereplacingplasticwiththeseaweedproductsmayseemappealingtomostofus,itisahard-sellin
Indonesia.AccordingtoChristian,―Theawarenesstoreducesingle-useplasticisstillvery
low.Thismakesourbioplastic
unnecessary.‖Alsoafactoristhecost,whichishigherthanusing
plastic.Hopefully,EvowarewillsucceedinconvincingIndonesiansandpeopleworldwidethatswitchingtotheirproductswillbehelpfultoprotectingourbeautiful
planet.
28.WhatproblemdidEvowaredecidetodealwithfirst?
A.Waystocleanthefourworstpolluted
rivers.
B.Meanstocontributetothecountry’s
economy.
C.Howtodealwithsingle-use
packaging.
D.Whatnutritiousmaterialsforpeopleto
use.
由Sincesingle-usepackagingisalargecontributortotheproblem,Evowaredecidedtodealwiththat
first.可知Evoware决定首先处理一次性的包装,选C。
29.WhydidEvowarechooseseaweed?
A.Itdidn’trequiremuchspaceandwaseasyto
get.
B.Itcouldbefoundeverywhereinhi