安徽省六安市示范高中届高三教学质量检测英语试题.docx

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安徽省六安市示范高中届高三教学质量检测英语试题.docx

安徽省六安市示范高中届高三教学质量检测英语试题

安徽省六安市示范高中2021届高三教学质量检测英语试题

学校:

___________姓名:

___________班级:

___________考号:

___________

一、短对话

1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Acureforflu.B.Akindofdrink.C.Akindofmedicine.

2.Whydoesthemanthinktherainyseasonisgood?

A.Hecansellmoreumbrellas.

B.Hecangrowmanyplantseasily.

C.Heenjoysthewetandcoldweather.

3.WhatdoesthemanthinkofDr.Green'slectures?

A.Interesting.B.Organized.C.Boring.

4.Howmuchdoesthemanpayforthechair?

A.$85.B.$70.C.$100.

5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Buyabicycle.B.GototheParkwayDeli.C.Quicklyfindwhatshelost.

二、长对话

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

6.Howoftenisthewomanadvisedtoexercisefirst?

A.Twiceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Fourtimesaweek.

7.Whatwillthewomandobeforeshestarts?

A.Doweightlifting.B.Refertoaninstructor.C.Fitclassesintoherschedule.

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

8.Whichofthedessertsdoesthewomanlikebest?

A.Thericepudding.B.Theapplepudding.C.Theapplepie.

9.Whatwillhappeninthesummer?

A.Themanwilllearnhowtomakedesserts.

B.Theman'sgrandmawillgivehimtherecipe.

C.Themanwillvisithisgrandma.

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Modemtechnologies.

B.Teachingmachines.

C.Unemploymentinthefuture.

11.Whodoesthehouseworkatthewoman'smother'shouse?

A.Themaid.B.Machines.C.Thewoman'smother.

12.Whatdothespeakersagreeaboutmachineteachers?

A.Theywillreplacehumanteachers.

B.Theyareusefulbutnothuman.

C.Theyarebothartistsandscientists.

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

13.Howmanyclubsarethereintheswimmingpool?

A.2.B.3.C.4.

14.Whenwilltheclubforchildrenunder16train?

A.OnMondays.

B.OnTuesdaysandThursdays.

C.OnMondaysandTuesdays.

15.WhatisdueonSaturdaymornings?

A.Matches.B.Training.C.Nothing.

16.Whathastobedonetojointheclub?

A.Takingpartinthetrainingfirst.

B.Providingthenameandtheaddress.

C.Bringingaphotoandcompletingaform.

三、短文

听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。

17.Whatdoesthespeakerdo?

A.Heisapoliceofficer.

B.Heisaschoolteacher.

C.Heisadrivinginstructor.

18.Whatdopoliceofficersusuallydowithdrunkdriving?

A.Warnthedriversagainstdriving.

B.Avoidbeinghitbythedrivers.

C.Arrestthedrunkdrivers.

19.Whatpercentageofcaraccidentsarecausedbydrunkdriving?

A.Over15%.B.Over50%.C.60%.

20.Howoldaremostofthepeoplewhodieinalcohol-relatedaccidents?

A.Over50.B.Over25.C.Under25.

四、阅读选择

In2019,around891,330internationalstudentsstudiedintheUnitedStatesaccordingtotheInstituteofInternationalEducation'sOpenDoorsReport.WhiletheirU.S.counterpartsweremostlikelystudyinghumanities,internationalstudentsfocusedonSTEMandbusinessmajors,majorswhichtendtoleadtohighearningcareers.

Herearethetop4U.S.majorsamonginternationalstudents...

Engineering

Cominginatnumberoneisengineering.Therearenumeroustypesofengineeringareasoffocus,butthemostpopulararecivil,mechanical,chemical,andelectrical.Engineeringprovidesgraduateswithmanyjobopportunitiesandhighearningpositions.

InternationalstudentsstudyingEngineering:

232,710

BusinessandManagement

Withtheincreaseinglobalization,businesshasremainedatopareaofstudyforinternationalstudents,includingaccounting,internationalbusiness,marketing,finance,businessadministrationandmanagement.StudentscanalsogoontoearntheirMBAs.

InternationalstudentsstudyingBusinessandManagement:

196,054

MathandComputerScience

Thetopthreemajorsproducegraduateswithsomeofthehighestearningcareers.Areasofdisciplineincludemathematics,softwareengineering,andinformationsciences.

InternationalstudentsstudyingMathandComputerScience:

186,003

SocialSciences

Socialsciencesandhumanitiescanseemsimilar,especiallywhensomemajorssuchashistorycanfallunderthecollegeofhumanitiesatoneuniversityandsocialsciencesatanother.Majorsincludejournalism,politicalscience,psychology,women'sstudies,andmore.

InternationalstudentsstudyingSocialSciences:

83,708

21.Whatisthemostprobablereasonforthesemajorstobechosenasthetop4?

A.Theyareinteresting.B.Theyarepractical.

C.Theyareinexpensivetolearn.D.Theycanleadtohigh-salaryjobs.

22.Whatisthepercentageofstudentslearningengineeringin2019?

A.30%.B.26%.C.42%.D.16%.

23.IfaninternationalstudentintheUnitedStatesislearninghistory,heisinthecollegeof.

A.businessandmanagement.B.socialsciences.

C.humanities.D.socialsciencesorhumanities.

Hello!

Wait!

Don’trunaway.Yes,IknowIamacockroach(螳螂).So,what’swrongwiththat?

Youarespeakingtothemostsuccessfulspeciesontheplanet,youknow!

We’vebeenaroundfor350millionyears!

Dinosaurs,gone.Trilobites,gone.Dodos,gone.ButWE’RESTILLHERE.

Sowhat’sthesecretofoursuccess?

Besmall!

Runfast!

Eatanything!

Laylotsofeggs!

Sure,we’vehadplentyofenemies.Ifyou’resmallandfullofprotein,everythingwantstoeatyou.Fish!

Reptiles!

Mammals!

Anddon’teventalktomeaboutbirds.

Sowhatdidwedo?

Wegotquick.Welearnedtohide.Today'sthin,smallturboroachcansqueezesoflat,andwecanfitthroughagapnobiggerthanacoin.

Overthelast350millionyears,we'vehadplentyoftimetoperfectouramazingdesign.Andweneverskipameal!

Whatdoweeat?

Whathaveyougot?

Rottingleaves,garbage,paper...Doyoulikedeadthings?

Theyaremycupoftea!

Justdon’toffermeacucumber.Disgust!

Iceagescameandwent.Dinosaurswentextinct.Thenthemammoths(猛犸象).Butroaches,wejustkeptgoing.Oncehumanscamealong,roacheswenteverywherehumanswent.Inships,onplanes,incamelpacksacrossthedesert.Roachroadtrip!

Weeventaggedalongtospace!

That’sUncleAnton.HehidonboardtheApolloXIIcapsule—hewassomadwhentheyjustcamerightbacktoearth.

Youcan’thavetoomanyroaches.Nowthereare4,000speciesofus.Ihopeyougettomeetthemallsomeday.

24.Howmanywaysarementionedforcockroachestosurviveotheranimals?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

25.Whatkindofanimalscanreptilesinthefourthparagraphprobablybe?

A.Animalscockroacheseat.B.Animalscockroachesplaywith.

C.Animalscockroachesareafraidof.D.Animalsprotectingcockroaches.

26.Whatkindoffooddocockroachesprefer?

A.Acucumber.B.Freshfruits.C.Freshmeat.D.Rottenmeat.

27.WhyistheApolloXIIcapsulementioned?

A.Toshowcockroaches'contributionstospaceexploration.

B.Toshowcockroaches,abilitytosurvive.

C.Toshowcockroachesareenergetic.

D.Toshowcockroachesaresmart.

AUnitedNationsreportreleasedMondaysaidthatalmost690millionpeople--1in9oftheworld'spopulation—sufferedfromhungerlastyear,amajordownwardchangeofpreviousestimates.

However,theU.Nagenciesthatproducedthereport—UNICEF,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),theFoodandAgricultureOrganization(FAO),andtheWorldFoodProgramme(WFP)—warnedthatnumbersremainedonaworryingupwardtrend.

Therewere687.8millionundernourished(营养不良的)peoplein2019,upalmost10millionfrom2018,andupalmost60millionfrom2014,accordingtotheStateofFoodSecurityandNutritionintheWorld(SOFI)report,whichisissuedannually.Lastyear’seditiongaveanextremelyhigherworldhungerestimateofaround812millionfor2018.“Generally,therehasbeennochangeinthetrend...aftersteadilydecreasingfordecades,chronichungerslowlybegantorisein2014andcontinuestodoso,"theyadded.

TheSOFIreportsaidanadditional93millionto132millionpeoplecouldgohungryin2020asaresultoftheeconomicdeclinecausedbyCOVID-19.Thepandemichasdisturbedfoodsupplydistribution,"makingitevenmoredifficultforthepoorerpopulationtohaveaccesstohealthydiets,"itsaid.

Oncurrenttrends,worldhungernumberswereexpectedtoriseto841.4millionin2030,indicatingthata"ZeroHunger"U.Ndevelopmenttargetsetforthatyearisverymuchindanger.Theagenciessaid“akeyobstacle,"tohandlinghungerwastherelativelyhighcostofhealthyandnutritiousdiets."Itisunacceptablethat,inaworldthatproducesenoughfoodtofeeditsentirepopulation,morethan1.5billionpeoplecannotaffordadietthatmeetstherequiredlevelsofessentialnutrientsandover3billionpeoplecannotevenaffordthecheapesthealthydiet,"theyfeltdisappointed.

28.HowisParagraph3mainlydeveloped?

A.Bypresentingfigures.B.Bygivingexamples.

C.Bystatinganargument.D.Bydescribingasurvey.

29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheSOFIreportistrue?

A.TheSOFIreportisproducedeveryotheryear.

B.Atotalof93millionto132millionpeoplecouldsufferfromhungerin2020.

C.COVID-19hasanegativeeffectonthehungerproblemworldwide.

D.Poorpeoplehavenoaccesstohealthydietsduetothepandemic.

30.WhydidtheU.Nagenciesfeeldisappointed?

A.Worldhungernumbersarestillrisingcontinuously.

B.The"ZeroHunger"targetsetfor2030ishardtoachieve.

C.Thereisnoenoughfoodtofeedthewholeworld.

D.Therelativelyhighcostofhealthyandnutritiousdietsleadsmanypeopletobeinhunger.

31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.ThereportproducedbyU.Nagencies.

B.690millionpeopleworldwidelivinginhunger.

C.TheworldwidehungercausedbyCOVID-19.

D.Theapproachtohandlingworldwidehunger.

Thelander-ascender(上升器)combinationofChina'sChang’e5roboticlunarprobe(探测器)hasfinishedgatheringsubsurfacesamplesandpackedtheminvacuumcontainerandiscontinuingcollectingsurfacesamples,accordingtotheChinaNationalSpaceAdministration.

Theadministrationsaidinastat

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