第十次周考试题.docx

第十次周考试题.docx

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第十次周考试题

岳阳县三中2012届高三英语第十次周考试题

PartTWOLANGUAGEKNOWLEDGE（45marks）

SectionA（15marks）

Directions:

Beneatheachofthefollowingsentencesthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD．Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence．

21．Generallyspeaking,whenacareer,weshouldconsideralltheaspectsofajob.

A．chooseB．choosingC．chosenD．tochoose

22．Whatwaterknowntousall.

A．isB．isisC．isareD．are

23．Thereareseveralpolicecarsinfrontofthehouseofourneighbor’s.doyouthink,Jerry?

A．What;hashappenedB．What;ofhappening

C．What;ofbeinghappenedD．Whatever;ofhappening

24．Thestorygoeshewasoncerich,buttotellyouthetruth,Idon’tbelieveit.

A．howB．whatC．whichD．that

25．Asurveyin2002bytheComputerSecurityInstituteshowedthatmostcompaniesquestionedhadhadtheirsecuritysystemsbrokenintointhepreviousyears.

A．tohaveconductedB．havingconducted

C．conductedD．conducting

26．—Mike,I’msorrytosaythatI’mleaving.Thankyouforyourcoffee.

—Butyouit.

A．didn’tdrinkB．aren’tdrinking

C．wasn’tdrinkingD．hadn’tdrunk

27．Youreadabookinthesun—it’lldogreatharmtoyoureyes.

A．mightnotB．wouldnotC．neednotD．mustnot

28．Nowadaystherearemanyotherpeopledoingunusualjobs,suchasabeertasteratabrewery,probablyconsumesoneliterofbeerperyearonaverage.

A．whereB．whenC．whoD．why

29．—Whatdoyouthinkofmysuggestion?

—Er…,sorry,Iaboutsomethingelse.

A．hadthoughtB．wasthought

C．wasthinkingD．havebeenthinking

30．furtherthefightagainstpiracy,peopleshouldbuyCDsandDVDsintrustworthyshopsinsteadofdownloadingthemillegallyorbuyingpiratedversions.

A．TohelpB．HavinghelpedC．HelpD．Beinghelped

31．Thebookwrittenbythegreatwriterisofgreatvalue.canbeenjoyedunlessyoudigestit.

A．SomethingB．NothingC．EverythingD．Anything

32．Notuntilhewaspunishedbyhisfatherhehaddonewrong.

A．DavidrealizedB．Daviddidn’trealize

C．didDavidrealizeD．didn’tDavierealize

33．Oh,mydear,it’stimeyoubackhomeandI’dratheryouagaintomorrow,seeyou!

A．shouldgo;willcomeB．went;came

C．weregoing;wouldcomeD．go;werecoming

34．Stepsmustbeseriouslytakenacrossthenationthiskindofdisasteronschoolbuseswillneverhappenagain.

A．becauseB．evenifC．sothatD．as

35．IamreallyworriedaboutIhavehurthisfeelings,thoughIdidn’tmeanto.

A．whetherB．whatC．ifD．how

SectionB（18marks）

Directions:

Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagethereare4wordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD．Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext．

Thewordadvertisingreferstoanykindofpublicannouncementthatbringsproductsandservicestotheattentionofpeople.Throughouthistory,advertisinghasbeena（n）36waytopromotethetradingandsellingofgoods.Inthemiddleages,businessmen37“towncriers”toreadpublicmessagesaloudtopromotetheirgoods.When38wasinventedinthefifteenthcentury,pagesofadvertisementscouldbeprintedeasilyandwere39hunginpublicplacesorputinbooks.

　　Bytheendoftheseventeenthcentury,whennewspaperswerebeginningtobereadbymorepeople,printedmaterialsbecameanimportantwayto40productsandservices.TheLondonGazettewasthefirstnewspaperto41aplacejustforadvertising.Thiswas42successfulthatbytheendofthecenturyseveralcompaniesstartedbusinessesforthepurposeofmakingnewspaperadsforbusinessmen.

　　Advertising43quicklythroughouttheeighteenthcentury.Adwriterswerestartingtopaymoreattentiontothedesignoftheadtext.44,fromclothestodrinks,waspromotedwithclevermethodssuchas45ofthefirm’snameorproduct,wordsorganizedineye–catchingpatterns,theuseofprettypicturesandexpressionseasytoremember.

　　Neartheendofthenineteenthcentury,companiesthatweredevotedtothe46ofadscametobeknownas“advertisingagencies.”47thetwentiethcenturyadvertisingagenciespromotedconsumerism（消费主义）asawayoflife,spreadingthebeliefthatpeoplecouldbehappyonlyiftheyboughtthe“right”products.

36．A．easyB．effectiveC．complicatedD．affective

37．A．invitedB．boughtC．gotD．employed

38．A．printingB．gunpowderC．computerD．silk

39．A．whetherB．eitherC．neitherD．both

40．A．buyB．improveC．changeD．promote

41．A．setupB．setoutC．setdownD．setaside

42．A．suchB．veryC．soD．quite

43．A．becameB．separatedC．spreadD．opened

44．A．SomethingB．EverythingC．NothingD．None

45．A．repetitionB．signC．soundD．pronunciation

46．A．invitationB．productionC．inventionD．collection

47．A．ThroughoutB．AtC．ByD．Beyond

SectionC（12marks）

Directions:

CompletethefollowingpassagebyfillingtherearefourwordsofphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwithawordthatbestfitsthecontext.

Theonelastpieceofadvice,though,thatIwouldhavethathasbeenusefulformeisthepeoplewhoIadmirethemostandaremostsuccessful,they’renot48.thinkingonlyaboutthemselvesbutthey’realsothinkingaboutsomethinglargerthan49..Thatthepeoplewhoreallymaketheirmarksontheworldisbecausetheyhave50.biggerambition.Theysay,51.canIhelpfeedhungrypeople?

Or,howcanIhelptoteachchildrenwhodon’thaveaneducation?

Or,howcanIbring52._peacefulresolutionofconflicts?

ThosearethepeopleIthink53.endupmakingsuchabigdifferenceintheworld,54.I’msurethatyoungpeoplelikeyouaregoingtobeabletomakethatkindofdifference55.longasyoukeepworkingthewayyou’vebeenworking.

PARTTHREEREADINGCOMPREHENSION（30marks）

Directions:

Readthefollowingthreepassages．Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements．Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD．Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage．

A

Timewasrunningout,andMarkDickinsonwasn’tsurewhetherhe’dgettoseehisdying2–year–oldgrandsononelasttime.AlonglineatLosAngelesInternationalAirport’ssecuritycheckpointhadkepthimfromgettingtohisgateontime.HisgrandsonCadenwouldbetakenofflifesupportinamatterofhoursinDenver,Colorado,withorwithouthisgrandfather’spresence.

“Iwaskindofpanicking（惊慌）becauseIwasrunninglate,andIreallythoughtIwasn’tgoingtomaketheflight,”Dickinsonsaid.

That’swhenapilotfromSouthwestAirlinessteppedupandheldtheflightatthegatuntilDickinsonarrived.ThepilotwasstandingbythegatewaitingforhimwhenDickinsonarrivedinsocks,sorushedthathejustgrabbedhisshoesatsecurityandranthroughtheboardinggate.

“Itoldhim,‘Thankyousomuch.Ican’ttellyouhowmuchIappreciatedthat.’Andhesaid,‘Noproblem.Theycan’tleavewithoutmeanyway.’”Dickinsonsaid.

Dickinson’sgrandson,CadenRodgers,sufferedaheadinjuryinanaccident.Dickinson’swifecalledSouthwestandaskedthemtoholdtheplane.Aftertheflight,Dickinsonsaid,hewantedtothankthepilotagainforhissinceredisplayofsympathy（表示同情）butdidn’tgetthechance.

Mostairlineswouldpunishanystaffmemberwhoholdsupaflight,However,aSouthwestspokeswomansaidthepilot’sactionswereexemplary.

“Youcan’tholdaplaneforeverylatecustomer,butIthinkwewouldallagreethatthepilotabsolutelymadetherightdecision,”SouthwestspokeswomanMarileeMcInnissaid.“Idon’tthinkyoucouldaskforabetterexampleofgreatserviceforoutcustomers.Itgivesyouasenseofpridethatourpilottooksuchanaction.”

56．WhatcausedDickinsontoarrivelate?

A．Aterribleaccidentonhiswaytotheairport.

B．Toomanypassengersintheairport.

C．Apanicattheairport.

D．Hisoldageandslowmovement.

57．Afterboardingtheplane,Dickinsonfeltthat.

A．hewasoutofluckthatday

B．therewasnothingspecialaboutit

C．theplanecouldn’ttakeoffwithouthim

D．hewasverygratefulforthepilot’shelp

58．Theunderlinedword“exemplary”inthesixthparagraphmeans“”.

A．admirableB．blamableC．sympatheticD．shocking

59．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthepilot.

A．couldreceiveabigrewardB．couldhavelosthisjob

C．couldescapepunishmentD．wouldn’tdoitagain

60．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A．Theman’swifecalledtheairlineandaskedthemtoholdtheplane.

B．Manyairlineswouldpunishastaffmemberwhoholdsupaflight.

C．Pilotholdsflightforamangoingtoseedyinggrandson.

D．Thepilot’sactionmakesoneproudtoworkforSouthwest.

B

Fromaveryearlyage,somechildrenexhibitbetterself-controlthanothers.Now,anewstudythatbeganwithabout1,000childreninNewZealandhastrackedhowachild’slowself-controlcanpredictpoorhealth,moneytroublesandevenacriminalrecordintheiradultyears.

Researchershavebeenstudyingthisgroupofchildrenfordecadesnow．Theyobservedthelevelofself-controltheyoungstersdisplayed．Parents,teachers,eventhekidsthemselves,scoredtheyoungstersonmeasureslike“actingbeforethinking”and“persistenceinreachinggoals．”

ThestudyledbyMoffittofDukeUniversityandcolleaguesfollowed1,000childrenfrombirthtoage32inDunedin,NewZealand．

“Thechildrenwhohadthelowestself-controlwhentheywereagethreetoten,lateronhadthemosthealthproblemsintheir30s,”Moffittsaid,“andtheyhadtheworstfinancialsituation.Theyweremorelikelytohaveacriminalrecordandtoberaisingachildasasingleparentonaverylowincome．”Moffittexplainedthatself-controlproblemswerewidelyobserved,andweren’tjustafeatureofasmallgroupofmisbehavingkids．

Moffittsaidit’sstillunclearwhysomechildrenhavebetterself-controlthanothers,thoughshesaidother