英语每日一课3.docx

英语每日一课3.docx

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英语每日一课3

英语每日一课---英语短文写作练习与参考范文（三）

英语短文写作练习与参考范文（三）

45.Writeacomposition:

HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities.Yoursuggestedsolutionstothisproblemarelistedbelow.Youaresupposedtowriteinfavourofonesuggestion（ONEonly）andagainstanother（ONEonly）.Youshouldgiveyourreasonsinbothcases.

四种可能解决住房的方案:

（1）多造高层建筑

（2）向地下发展

（3）建造卫星城市

（4）疏散城市人口

参考范文

HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities

Withthedevelopmentofmodernindustry,moreandmorepeopleareflowingintobigcities.Accordingly,thehousingprobleminbigcitiesisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.

Peoplehaveofferedmanysolutionstothisproblem.Ithinkbuildingsatellitecitiesinthesuburbsismorepractical.Thefreshairandbeautifulsceneryinthesuburbswillbeappealingtothecitycitizens,whosufferalotfromairpollution,noises,etc.intheovercrowdedcity.Withmorepeopleleavingthecity,morespacewillbeavailableforthoseremaining.Thehousingprobleminbigcitieswillthusbesolved.

Inthemeantime,I'magainsttheopinionofutilizingtheundergroundspacetosolvetheproblem.Wecanimaginehowuncomfortableitwillbetoliveundertheground,havingtoprobeinthedark.Theairtherewillbeverystuffy.Andthecostofbuildingundergroundhouseswillbetremendous.

Inbrief,buildingsatellitecitiescannotonlyimprovethehousingconditioninbigcities,butalsoprovideamuchbetterlivingenvironment.Butthehousingproblemisverycomplicated.Perhapspeoplecanhardlyrelyononlyonewaytosolvetheproblemcompletely.

46.AgreatmanypeoplearestudyingEnglish.Butwhydowelearnthisforeignlanguageanyway?

Giveyouropinions.

参考范文

WhyLearnEnglish?

ManypeoplearestudyingEnglish.Theyattendschools,learnontheradioandTV,inordertomasterthisforeignlanguage.ObviouslypeopleconsiderEnglishasimportant.

ItisquiteclearthatEnglishhasbecomeaninternationallanguage.Itisusedbymostofthenationsoftheworld.YoumaymakeatriparoundtheworldwithoutbeingmisunderstoodifyouknowEnglish.

Englishisusefulinmanyotherways,too.WeknowthatmanyvaluablebooksarewritteninEnglish.WemustknowEnglishtoreadthem.Furthermore,weshouldalsolearnEnglishifwewanttodobusinesswithforeigncountries,becauseEnglishisspokenbythemajorityofforeigners.

Atpresentthecontactbetweencountriesisgrowingdaybyday.Englishisknownasanindispensabletoolofintercourse.LearningEnglishmakeslifemoreconvenient.

Inconclusion,Englishisreallyaveryusefulinstrumenttous.Whydon'twedoubleoureffortstolearnit?

47.StudythefollowingstatisticsandthenwriteacompositiononthetopicWhyLibrariesAreLosingCustomers.Youaresupposedtogivepossiblereasonsandyourowncomments.Remembertoquoteasfewfiguresaspossible.

a.In1983,BeijingNationalLibraryaccommodated368,000readers.In1993,itaccommodated168,000readers.

b.NationalLibrary（Beijing）Reading-roomaveragedailyreadershipin1992:

5,300.Averagedailyreadershipin1993:

4,700.

c.Stateinvestmentinpubliclibraries:

$9.6millionin1980;$6.9millionin1992.

d.Increaseofpricesofsomebooks,morethan1,000%intenyears.

参考范文

WhyLibrariesAreLosingCustomers

SurelyChineselibrariesarenostalgicrecallingthedaysshortlyaftertheCulturalRevolutionwasoverwhenreadersswarmedintotheirreadingroomshungryforknowledge.Nearlyadecadeandhalfhavepassed,andtoday'slibrariesaresadtofindthattheyarelosingcustomers.

Theremaybeseveralreasonsforthissituation.Firstly,therapiddevelopmentofChina'snationaleconomyisdrivingpeopleoutofthereadingroomandintothemarket.Secondly,duetothehikingbookpricesandtherelativelysmallamountofstateinvestmentinpubliclibraries,thereisanabsenceofup-to-datebooksforreaders.Thereaderswillceasetocomeiftheycannotfindbookstheywant.Andthirdly,Chinesepeoplearegettingwealthierandcanaffordtobuybookstheyneedandlikefromthenumerousbookshops,andthereforetheyhavenoneedtospendtimegoingtolibrary.

Isthistrendgoodorbad?

Thisisacomplicatedquestion.Butonethingiscertain,thereductionofreadersisonlytransient,andthesocialdevelopmentinthelongrunwillattractthereadersbacktothelibraryreadingrooms.Withtheimprovementoflibrariesandtheadvancementofthecountry'scultureandeducation,peoplewillgraduallydriftbacktothebooksinlibraryreadingrooms.

48.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewontheInfluenceonYoungAdults.Youmustbaseyourcompositiononthefollowinginstructions（giveninChinese）

有人认为家庭影响着青少年,另一些人则认为朋友影响着青少年。

你的观点如何?

写出你的观点。

说明你的理由并且适当举例。

在你的文章结尾处不要忘记写出你的结论。

参考范文

MyViewontheInfluenceonYoungAdults

Asapopularsayinggoes,"Amanisknownbythecompanyhekeeps".Hard-workingyoungstudents,whenaffectedbylazyandpleasure-huntingfriendswillbecomenegligentoftheirstudies.Ontheotherhand,wrong-doerswhofeelguiltyinthepresenceoftheirvirtuouscompanionscanoftenturnoveranewleaf.

Atthesametime,theinfluenceone'sfamilycanexertonhimcan'tignored.Iftheparentsarewicked,dishonestandcorrupt,itislikelythatsuchbadtraitswillruboffontheyoungadults.Also,manyscientistsandstatesmenowedtheirsuccessestothegoodupbringingtheirfamilieshadgiventhem.

Personally,Ithinkfriendsdomostoftheinfluencing.Asonebeginstohavefriends,familymembersusuallybecomelessinfluential.Theyoungadultspaymuchmoreattentiontotheirfriends.Acaseinpointismyneighbour'sson.Formanyyearsmyneighbourhasbeencomplainingthatitisadifficultchildwhocan'tbetaughtbyhisparents.However,hissonwasarrestedtheotherdayforhavingmurderedalady.Whatismore,itwashisfriendswhoinstigatedhimtokilltheladyforhermoney.Somyconclusionis:

tellmewhoyourfriendsareandI'lltellyouwhatkindofmanyouare.

49.SupposeyouneedacondenserforyourRadioCassetteRecorderofthebrand"RedLantern",andyoucan'tfindanewoneinthecityyoulive,andtheoneinthemachinehappenedtobesorustedthatyoudon'thaveacluetowhattheserialnumbermightbe.WritealettertoShanghaiRadioPlantaskingfortheinformationastowhereyoucangetacondenser.

参考范文

Room413Building6

BeijingForeignStudiesUniversity

Beijing

Jan.1,1997

ShanghaiRadioPlant

180HunanRoad

Shanghai

ToWhomItMayConcern:

IamingreatneedofacondenserformayRadioCassetteRecorderofthebrand"RedLantern"producedinyourfactory.Theoriginalonehasbeenwornout.IhavebeenusingitformyEnglishstudyeveryday.Asyouknow,boththeradioandtherecorderdon'tworkwithoutthisvitalpart.AndwithouttherecordermyEnglishstudyisaffected.Ihavebeenlookingforanewone,sofarIhaven'tlocatedone.UnfortunatelytheoneinthemachinehasrustedsobadlythatIdon'thaveacluetowhattheserialnumbermightbe.Couldyoupleasehelpme?

Ifyouhavethecorrectcondenserinstock,pleaseletmeknowtheprice,andI'llsendyouthemoneytomail-orderone.Ifyoudon'thavethepiecebutknowwhereIcangetit,pleaseforwardthatinformation.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Yourstruly

LiWei

50.WritealetterofapplicationtotheDepartmentofPhysics,UniversityofWisconsin,askingforadmissionasagraduatestudent.

Yourlettershouldcontainthefollowingpoints:

（1）thereasonwhyyoufilethisapplication

（2）youreducationalhistoryandyourmajor

（3）yourrequesttogetthematerialsabouttheuniversity

参考范文

ComputationCenter

ShanghaiJiaotungUniversity

Shanghai,China

Sept.23,1997

Chairperson

Dept.ofPhysics

UniversityofWisconsin

Madison,WI53711

DearSir,

Iamveryinterestedinundertakinggraduateworkinyouruniversity.Ihavereadresearchpapersbytwoofyourprofessors,Dr.ThomasHailyandMr.JacksonBay.I'dliketostudyundertheirguidance.PleasereviewmyeducationhistoryandletmeknowifIcanhavesuchachance.

InSeptemberof1990IenrolledintheGraduateSchooloftheQinghuaUniversityasacomputermajor.ThroughoutthetwoyearsofstudyIhavemaintainedaGPAofnolessthan95.Sincegraduationin1992,IhavebeenworkingintheComputationCenterofShanghaiJiaotungUniversity.Iseethisfieldasoneofgreatpotentialsformycountryandme.Ifeeltheneedtostudyfurtherinordertodevelopthispotential.

Ifyouconsidermeaviablecandidateforyourdoctorateprogram,pleasesendmetheappropriateformstoapplyforadmission.Also,Iwouldappreciatereceivingfromyouinformationalmaterialsuchasdepartmentalbrochureorpamphlet,andauniversitycatalogorbulletin.

Thankyouforyourconsideration.Ilookforwardtoyourreply.

Verytrulyyours,

LiWei

参考范文

AnnualPayrollofaU.S.Inc.

BandNumberWagespaid

Manager5110000

Supervisor25350000

Assemblyworker500600000

Total5301060000

Directions:

1.Describethenumberandthewagespaidofeachclassinthetable

2.Bycomparisionofeachclass,drawyourconclusion

3.Yourowncomments

AnnualPayrollofaU.S.Inc.

ThetableshowsustheannualpayrollofaU.S.company.Thetotalnumberoftheemployedinthefirmis530withyearly-paidwagesof1060000.Inthecompany,5managersarepaid110000eachyear.Andthereare25supervisorsinthecompanywhoarepaid350000annually.However,500assemblyworkersofthefirmgettheirwagesof600000altogetherinthewholeyear.

Bycomparisionofeachclass,firstly,thenumberofmanagerisles