南通市届高三一模含答案.docx
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南通市届高三一模含答案
南通市2018届高三一模含答案
南通市2018届高三第一次调研测试
英语
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatcoloristheman’stoothbrush?
A.Blue. B.Green. C.Red.2.Whatisthemanmostlyworriedabout?
A.Thenoisyplane.B.Thesafetyoftheairplane.C.Theserviceoftheflightattendant.3.Howdoesthemanfeel?
A.Impatient. B.Helpless. C.Exhausted.4.Whendoesthegirlhavetogotobed?
A.At8:
00 B.At9:
00 C.At11:
005.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atafruitshop. B.Atacandyshop. C.Atthewoman’shouse.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Bossandemployee.B.Co-workers.C.Classmates.7.WhyisJaneunhappy?
A.Sheforgottoanswersomeemails.
B.Shetalkedtoangrycustomersallmorning.C.Sheisusuallythefirstonetotakecomplaints.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Howmuchwillthemanpayintotal?
A.$20.B.$25.C.$45.9.Howdidthemangethisshirtdirty?
A.Bycookingvegetablesoup. B.Byeatingnoodles. C.Bywashingup.10.Whenwillthemangethisshirtback?
A.OnSunday.B.OnMonday.C.OnTuesday.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Schoolmates. B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.12.WhatjusthappenedtoChad’sshirt?
A.Hegotateastainonit. B.Hegotbluepaintonit. C.Herolledinthegrasswithit.13.WhatwillChaddoafterschool?
A.Tellhismotherwhathappened.B.AskBettytoexplainforhim. C.Buyanewshirt.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
1
1
14.Whereisthetreehouse?
A.InJustin’syard.B.InStanley’syard. C.InMissJohnson’syard.15.HowwillJustingetbacktothetreehouse?
A.Bycar. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot.16.WhyisJustininahurry?
A.Heisafraidofthunder. B.Hethinksit’sgoingtorain.C.HewantsMomtoseethetreehouse.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
A.Howtopredictanearthquake.B.Howtosurviveanearthquake.
C.Howtorescuepeopleinanearthquake.
18.Whatdopeopleneedtogetreadyforanearthquake?
A.Shelters. B.Cars. C.Blankets.19.Whatdoesthespeakeradvisepeopletodowhenanearthquakehits?
A.Droptotheground.B.Staybythewindow.C.Runtowardsthedoor.20.Whatdoesthespeakerwarnpeopleofattheendofthetalk?
A.Trappedlifts. B.Fallingpieces. C.Damagedbridges.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分35分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Heavydebtshaveleftthefirmfacedwithaneconomic______inthefinancialcrisis.A.switch
B.scratch
C.squeeze
D.status
22.FengChu,reported______theNationalPrizeforProgressinScienceandTechnologyin2017，isapost-90sPHDcandidate. A.winningB.tohavewonC.towin D.havingwon23.—Ihaven’tmetMr.Smiththesedays.
—Oh,Iforgottotellyou.He______fromhispostinourcollege.A.resigned B.hasresigned C.hadresigned D.wouldresign24.TheconceptsinphilosophyJackreadhavesomewhataffectedhowhe______hisdailylife.A.shrinksfromB.pullsthroughC.compensatesforD.goesabout25.Thedoctorisinadilemma______heshouldtellthepatientthetruth.A.that B.whetherC.where D.how
26.Aseriesofpolicieshasbeenadoptedsofar____benefitsthepoverty-strickenpeoplewillenjoy.A.whichB.that C.whose D.as
hisNewYearSpeech,PresidentXi______thathappinessisachievedthroughhardwork.A.underlinedB.undidC.undertookD.updated
28.Theautocompanysucceededindevelopinganewtypeofnewenergyvehicle,______countlessfailures.A.experiencingB.toexperienceC.tohaveexperiencedD.havingexperienced29.Anyoffendershallbebroughtbackandbroughttojustice______he/shemayfleeabroad.A.incaseB.evenifC.nowthatD.ifonly
30.Thesefiguresshouldbe______,forevenaminorerrorcancostusmillionsofdollars.
A．preciseB.flexibleC.optionalD.approximate31.—Whyareyouupset,Maria?
—Myfatherdidn’tevenbuymeaChristmaspresent!
Whata______!
A.JudasB.SamaritanC.Jonah D.Scrooge
2
2
32.Isuspect______Emilywaslyingwhenshedescribedtheincident,forIknowherwell.A.whetherB.that C.what D.how33.—Ithoughttomorrowwasthedeadlineformyconfirmation.—Nevermind!
Callmelaterandtellmewhatyou______then.A.wouldthinkB.hadthoughtC.think D.thought
wasonlywhenhebrokedownandwassenttohospitalfortreatment____fullyawareofthevalueofhealth.
A.didhebecome B.thathebecame C.hadhebecome D.thathehadbecome35.—Johnwascriticizedagainbythebossthismorning.—______.He’salwayscausingtrouble.A.NowonderB.NowayC.NoproblemD.Nodoubt第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Iwas18yearsold,fit,strongandambitious.Oneday,Ifelldownforno36reason.Isawmanydifferentspecialistsandwasfinallydiagnosedwithlimbgirdlemusculardystrophy（MD）.
Itwasaverydifficulttime.Ihadnoideawhatlifewasgoingto37atmeandIwasscared.Bymylate30sitwas38andIhadtransitioned（转变）fromawalkingsticktoawheelchair.Iwantedtobemasterofmyown39,soIhadtorecognizemy40andplaytomyweaknesses.WhatIwantedtomake41wasatriptothenorthpole.
PeoplewithMDfeelthecold.SowhydidIwanttogotooneofthemostextreme,coldand42placesonEarth?
I’dreadaboutChrisCope,whowantedtogotothenorthpoletoraisemoneyforMD,andithad43myadventurousspirit:
Iwantedtoraiseawarenessaboutthe44,butIalsowantedtofindoutwhatIwascapableof.I’mvery45.Inthetwoyearsithadtakentoorganizetheexpedition,mymuscleshadworsenedbutwe46regardless.Theunpleasantlifecoachingandcoldtraininghelpedmeto47howmybodywouldbehaveinextremecold,whichmademeawareofwhatto48.Ihadanamazingteamaroundme,49thefourdifferentflightswetooktogettotheinnerArcticiceshelfwereneverthelessdiscouraging.Whilewewereontheicetherunway50andwehadtowaitforittorefreeze.51wereachedthenorthpole,Iwasbitterlycold,exhaustedandacomplete52.Iwasontheiceforthebestpartofthreelongdays,then53thefinal350m.Theexpeditionraised￡50,000for54.MDisslowlydestroyingmylifebutIhavechosentofillitwith55andIlivelifetothefull.36.A.adequate37.A.yell
38.A.advanced39.A.disease40.A.strengths41.A.differ
B.apparentB.targetB.initialB.fate
C.soundC.throwC.modestC.fortuneC.count
D.majorD.directD.minorD.businessD.commitmentsD.happenD.fantasticD.appealedtoD.ambitionD.competitiveD.hungaboutD.clarifyD.forgiveD.as
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B.privilegesB.workB.mysteriousB.appliedtoB.conservationB.delicateB.illustrateB.expectB.though
B.pressedon
C.achievementsC.inaccessibleC.belongedtoC.conditionC.ridiculousC.tookoffC.stressC.requireC.so
42.A.autonomous43.A.referredto44.A.significance45.A.trustworthy46.A.pulledout47.A.assess48.A.value49.A.but
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50.A.floated51.A.Because52.53.A.ran
C.disappearedC.BeforeC.prideC.walkedC.training
D.twistedD.OnceD.envyD.rolledD.charityD.responsibilities
B.UnlessB.failureB.climbedB.ecology
54.A.treatment
55.B.imaginationsC.recreations
第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
HowtoSpeakBrit
$
Bethefirsttoreviewthisproduct!
HowtoSpeakBrit:
TheQuintessential（典型）GuidetotheKing’sEnglish,CockneySlang,andOtherFlummoxingBritishPhrasesisthequintessentialAtoZguidetoBritishEnglish—perfectforeverybookwormlookingtoconquerthelanguagebarrier.
OscarWildeoncesaidtheBritshave―everythingincommonwith
Americanowadaysexcept,ofcourse,language‖.
AnyvisitortoOldBlightycansympathizewithMr.Wilde.Afterall,evenfluentEnglishspeakerscanbeatsixesandsevenswhentoldtopickupthe―dogandbone‖or―headtotheloo‖,sotheycan―spendapenny‖.Whereverdidtheseuniqueexpressionscomefrom?
Partlanguageguide,partculturalstudy,HowtoSpeakBritistheperfectadditiontoeveryAnglophile’s（亲英派的）libraryandanentertainingintroductionthatwillcharmthelinguistic-mindedpeople.SKU:
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1 AddtoCart AddtoWishlistAddtoCompareViewComparisonListSharewithaFriendFacebookTwitter WechatQQ56.HowtoSpeakBritisintendedtohelpreaders______.
A.toexposethemselvestoBritishculturesB.togainabettercommandofBritishEnglish
C.tocombinelanguagelearningwithentertainment
D.todifferentiateAmericanEnglishfromBritishEnglish57.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?
A.Abooklet. B.Awebpage. C.Abrochure. D.Alibraryguide.
B
Tounderstandoneofthesecretsofcreativity,justpeek（窥视）intoanartclassroominDenver,Colorado.TheteacherasksherpupilstoimitatethestyleofVassilyKandinsky.ThestudentscopyKandinsky’sartstyle,masteringbrushworkandlearningcolourtheory.
Ifthatwasallthereweretothelesson,itwouldbeahands-onclassinarthistory.Buttheartteacherasksthestudentstocutuptheirpaintingsandbuild3Dsculpturesoutofthepieces.Theyhaveallstartedwiththesamesource,buttheirworksallenduplookingextremelydifferent:
someris
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