固定搭配复习专题.docx

固定搭配复习专题.docx

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固定搭配复习专题

a（great/good/large/small）numberof;thenumberof（some/several）thousands/dozens/scores/tensof

abitof=bitsof;alotof=lotsof

abranchofscience

agood-temperedman;athree-foot-tallchild;

aone-eyedcamel

agreatdeal/agreatdealof;alot/alotof;abit/abitof

ahandful/cupful/mouthfulof;akindof=ofakind;kindsof=of...kinds;allkindsof=ofallkinds;kindof;

a/themosttroublesomecase;most/very/fairlybeautiful；themostbeautiful

apack/packetofcigarettes;packsofoldstamps;pack（up）one'ssuitcase;packsthintothesuitcase。

afreeinformationpack

apair/couple/group/crowd/scoreof

aworld/sea/forestof;arainofburningrocks

ashowerofrocks;abodyofwater

apaper-makingfactory;

asnow-coveredhill;ahistory-makingvisit

anewly-builthouse

aphotoofClareaged;ageofinformation

apopularperson;awelcomechange

apromisingstudent;promiserain/tobefine;

littlepromiseofsuccess；makeagood

student

aquarterto/pastfive

areturnticket;asingleticket;areturnvoyage

asenseoffairplayandteamspirit,feela

senseofloss;asenseofdirection;ina

sense/way；inthissense

asupposeddislikeofsth

asurprised/disappointed/excitedlook

（voice,face）

atowerofwater;awallofwater

accordingto;accordingly;intermsof；similarly

accountfor;takesth.intoaccount;amountto=cometo;giveafullaccountofsth;account;description

actasaguide;actlikeaguide

addto;add...to;addedto.;addupto;addthat...

addresssbas;addresssb

addresssthtosb/sth

affordaholiday/togoonholiday;affordtowaitanotherday

againandagain=timeandtimeagain=overandover（again）=repeatedly

agreewithone'sopinion/idea/words;agreewithsb/whatsbsay;agreeto/on/about;

agreetodosth;agreetosb'sdoingsth;theagreedprice

anacceptedopinion；approveofsth/ofsb’sdoingsth

aheadoftime（反：

behindtime）

aheadofone'stime＝aheadoftimes（反：

behindthetime）;inadvance

人+aimat，；事物+beaimedat，

allofasudden=suddenly

all（the）yearround/allthroughtheyear/throughouttheyear;allthroughthecity=throughoutthecity

all/justthesame=nevertheless=anyway/anyhow;beallthesametosb=makenodifferencetosb=doesn’tmattertosb;somehow;don’tcare

allright;That'sallright.I’mallright;That's

right.

allthetime/way/best/same;allthetime=allalong

allow/permit/forbid/advisesbtodosth

almost+any/any-/否定词,；nearly+finished/died

anideastruck/occurredto/cametosb;Anideastruckhimthathehadtofallintotheriver.

aninvitationtosth/fromsb;one'sattitudeto/towardsth;theproblem/casewithsth;anexpertonsth;thekeyto（doing）sth;amemorialtosb;theticketto（doing）sth;theanswertoaquestion；thesolutiontotheproblem;asteptowards（doing）sth;avisit/visitor/guesttosb;notestothetext

andsoon/forth=andthelike=etc

amongothers=amongother+pl=manysuchas

anotherday（time）;theotherday（time）;someotherday（time）

answerthephone/door/advertisement

apart;apart/asidefrom=besides/except;otherthan=except;inadditionto=besides

applyforsth;applyAtoB;application;appliance

appoint/namesbasthemanager;appoint/namesbtothemanagement;appointsbtodosth;electsbpresident

arrange（for）sth；arrangeforsbtodosth；arrangewithsbforsth

as...aspossible/onecan;aspossiblyasonecan

asachild=inone’schildhood（boyhood/girlhood）;inone'steens/youth=asateenager/youngman

asaresult/asaresultof;asaconsequence/asaconsequenceof

asagainst30dollarsin1915

asfollows

asifdoing;asiftodo

asto/for

askfor/about;callfor（=demand）,dosthonsb'sadvice;take/listento/follow/acceptsb'sadvice;askforadvice

askforhelp；call/shoutforhelp；acallforhelp

askfor/invitetrouble;maketrouble;introuble;troublesome;troublemaker;troubleshooter;havetrouble/difficultyindoing/withsth;taketroubletodo；

asksbforpermissiontodosth;givesbpermissiontodosth

at（the）least/most/latest/best

atal;afterall;inall;aboveall=firstofall;allinall;ina/oneword=inshort;onthewhole

atahigh/lowprice;atahighspeed/pace;atthespeedof30kph

ataloss（whattodo）

athome;makeyourselfathome;feelathome;（from）athomeandabroad;home/worldnews（affairs）

atonetime;atatime;atalltimes;atnotime

attable/work/schoo;inhospital/church/school

attimes=fromtimetotime=nowandthen=everynowand（every）then=occasionally=onceinawhile;onceuponatime

atthebase/top/foot/bottom/edgeof

atthebeginning/endof;inthebeginning/end=atfirst=inthefirstplace;first（ly）/second（ly）/last（ly）

atthecost/price/expenseof;atsb’sexpense=paidbysb;atacostof;atallcosts

atthedoctor's/uncle's/tailor's/MrSmith’s

attheinvitation/requestofsb=atsb’sinvitation/request;atsb’sdesir

atthetime;atthesametime=meanwhile;atthistimeoftheday

atthetime;atthetimeof=intimeof

atwar;atpeace;inpeace=peacefully;makewarupon;makepeacewith

attachimportancetosth=layimportanceonsth

backtofront=righttoleft;upsidedown;insideout

bebadlyoff;bewelloff

bargainwithsbover/about/forsth;make/signacontractwithsb；reach/cometo/makea（n）agreementwithsb；makeabargainwithsb;keepone’ssideofthebargain；bargains

base...on;bebasedon;base...in;bebasedin;form/providethebasisfoundationofsth；

beamong=beincludedin

be/goagainst=oppose（to）=objectto;leanagainst;standagainst

be/goon/makeavisit/trip/journey/voyagetosp.;makeatourof/roundsp;onone'stravels;

bebehindthedevelopmentofnewspecies

be/goonstrike;strikefor/againststh

beabsorbed/buried/lostinsth；concentrateonsth.

beangry/crosswithsb/at（about）sth

bestrictwithsb/aboutsth

beanxiousaboutsth/forsb/that...

beanxious/eagerforsth=longforsth=hungerfor=havea（n）desire/appetite/itchfor....;inanxietyof（doing）sth;

beburiedundersnow;buryherfaceinherhands;buryoneselfinstudy

becontentwithsth=contentoneselfwith;becontenttodosth;theoxygencontent/leveloftheair

bedonefor

bedeeply/greatly/verymuchhurt

begoodvaluefor+钱=beworthwhile/rewarding

behometosb/sth；benativetosth/sb

beseriously/badlyhurt;beslightlyhurt

bedressedin;dresssbin;dressup

befedupwith=betiredof=beboredwith

besureofdoing；besuretodo

betiredfrom/withsth

bedifferentinshape/size/length/width/height/weight;ataheight/depthof30metres;at/reachtheheightofone’scareer;yourlengthofstay

beknownto/as/for;makesth（sb）knowntosb

belostinthought;be/getlostintheforest;bemissing;begone;beclosed/opento

bemadefrom（of,outof）/upof

bemadeinto;bemadeinsp

bemarked/filled/covered/equipped/armed/diagnosed/infectedwith

bemarried/engaged（to）;getmarried/engaged（to）;marry

beofdifferentsizes=bedifferentinsize

beofone/a/thesamesize=bethesameinsize

beofgreathelp/use/value/

importance/benefit

=behelpful/useful/valuable/important/beneficial

beoutforsth=betryingtoget;beouttodosth=betryingtodo

beoutoftouchwith;losetouch/contactwith;be/keep/stayintouch/contactwith;getintouchwith=contactsb=reachsb=makecontactwith

besides=moreover=furthermore=what’smore=inaddition

betoblamefor（doing）sth;beblamedfor;beresponsibleforsth=answerforsth;blamesthonsb=blamesbforsth;scoldsbforsth

beyondthehill/theusualtime/thespeedlimit/one'spower

blowout/away;givesbablow;strikesthwithblows

bepleasedwith/at（about）

bepleased/embarrassed/sorry/interesttodosth

bepopularwithsb

beproudof=takepridein;beproudtodo

bereducedby/to

besetinsp

becaughtinthebusdoor=stickinthedoor;getstuck

bestruck/impressedby;impresssthonsb=impresssbwithsth；makeagood

impressiononsb

besupposedtodosth;besupposedtohavedonesth

betodosth。

Somebooksaretobetasted.Youaretocomeearlytomorrow.Theworstwastocomeyet.

beusedfor/as;beusedtodo;

bevaluedat;bepricedat

bewellbrought-up/educated

bewilling/ready/content/preparedtodo=choose/offertodo

beworthdoing=beworthyofbeingdone=beworthytobedone;worthyofthehonour

believesth/sb；believeinsth/sb

board。

goonboard=goonboardtheboat/thetrain/thebus;beonboard=beonboardtheboat/thetrain/thebus

burden;burdensbwithafamily;loadthetruck;unloadthetruck;loadthetruckwithcoal=loadcoalontothetruck

bottomsup;cheerup;cheers！

drinktosb/sth=toasttosb/sth=drinkatoasttosb/sth

begin/startwith;tobegin/startwith

bend/leanover（forward）;leanagainst（on,upon）

breakarule/one'spromise（word）/thelaw;pass（adopt）/make（introduce）alaw;bylaw

breakaway/down/up/throug；breakup/down；makeabreakthrough;breakin（into）/out;breakoff

bringdown/up/about/in

burndown/up/out;burnsthtotheground;burnone’sbridges/boats;

bringsthtoanend;cometoanend;anendofsth；anendtosth

callforanendtosth;theendofsth

bysea;atsea

by/for/ofoneself

byaccident/chance=accidentally;takeachance=takechances

byandby=innotime