广东省湛江一中届高三第一次大联考英语.docx
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广东省湛江一中届高三第一次大联考英语
广东省湛江一中2009届高三第一次大联考（英语）
I听力（共两节。
满分35分）
第一节听力理解（5段共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话，回答第1～3题。
1.Whatis.1ackworriedaboutwhenhestartscollege?
A.Hisformerclassmateswillgraduatethisyear.
B.Histimeoffwillputhimatadisadvantage.
C.Hewillhavetopracticealot.
2.AfterhowmanyyearsdidSusanreturntocollege?
A.Threeyears.
B.Twoyears.
C.Oneyear.
3.WhatadvicedoesSusangiveJackabouthisstudy?
A.Don'texpecttocatchonquickly.
B.Don'ttaketheEnglishmajor.
C.Don'ttaketoomanycourses.
听第二段对话，回答第4～6题。
4.WhatdoesthemanthinkofChinatowninSanFrancisco7
A.It’slargerthanhisowntown.
B.It’slikeanyothertown.
C.It’sthebestintheU.S..
5.WhydoestheChineseNewYearchangeeveryyear?
A.It’sbasedonthedifferentcalendars.
B.It’sintheextramonth.
C.It’ssetasaholiday.
6.Inwhatyearwasthemanborn?
A.YearoftheRooster.
B.YearofthePig.
C.YearoftheOx.
听第三段独白，回答第7～9题。
7.Whyisthemarathonatthe1968Olympicsatrulyhistoricevent?
A.Becausethreerunnerstriedveryhardtowinthemarathon.
B.BecauseBikilawonhisthirdvictoryinthemarathon.
C.Becausethelast13.1BrierwontheOlympicmarathon.
8.WhatdidWoldedowhenhesawBikiladropout?
A.HestoppedtoassistBikila.
B.HefilledBikila’sshoes.
C.Heranevenfaster.
9.Whydidthecrowdcheerwhenthelastrunnercrossedthefinishline?
A.Theyweresurprisedtoseehiswoundedleg.
B.Theyweregreatlymovedbyhisspirit.
C.Theythoughthewasthewinner.
听第四段对话，回答第10～12题
10.WheredidthemanmeetClaudia?
A.Ataclassdiscussion.
B.Atamusicstore.
C.OntheInternet.
11.WhatistherelationbetweenthemanandClaudia?
A.Boyfriendandgirlfriend.
B.Closefriends.
C.Webfriends.
12.WhatdoesthewomansuggestaboutgreetingClaudia'?
A.Bringinghersomeflowers.
B.Usingherfamilyname.
C.Arrivingontime.
听第五段独白，回答第13～15题。
13.Howdorainforestsmanagetosurvive?
A.Bystoringlargequantitiesofcarbondioxide.
B.Bydevelopingwaystoprotectthemselves.
C.Byproducingalargeamountofoxygen.
14.Whyd0theleavesofatreeneveractuallytouchthoseofothers?
A.Becauseit’sawaytopreventthespreadofanytreediseases.
B.Becauseitmakesitdifficultforinsectstoeatleaves.
C.Becauseanimalscanjumpbetweenthem.
15.Howmuchraincanrainforestsproduceinsomeareasinayear?
A.About75％oftheirownrain.
B.Asmuchas430inches.
C.Atleast80inches.
第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面一段对话，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填人答题卡标号为16～20的空格中。
听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。
你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
Secretary
Jane
Officephone
（16）
Membershipfee
（17）
Clubevening
Time
Onceamonth,Wednesday,8-10p.m.
Place
（18）
Computergroup
（19）
（20）
第二部分语言知识及应用：
（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：
完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
Intheclinic,IaskedifMichaelcouldberetested,sothespecialisttestedhimagain.Tomy__21__,itwasthesamescore.Laterthatevening,I__22__toldFrankwhatIhadlearnedthatday.Aftertalkingitover,weagreethatweknewoursonmuchbetterthananIQ（智商）test.WedecidedthatMichael’sscoremusthavebeena__23___andweshouldtreathimnaturallyasusual.
WemovedtoIndianain1962,andhegot_24_gradesinConcordiaHighschool,especially_25_biologyandchemistry,whichwasagreatcomfort.MichaelenteredIndianaUniversityin1965asapre-medicalstudent,soonafterwards,histeacherspermittedhimtotakemorecoursesthan_26_.In1968,hewasacceptedbytheSchoolofMedicine,YaleUniversity.
Afterthegraduationceremony,wetoldMichaelaboutthelowIQscorehegotwhenhewassix.Interestingly,Michaelthen_27_anotherIQtest.Wewenttothesameclinichehadreceivedthetesteighteenyearsbefore.ThistimeMichaelscored126,anincreaseof36points.Aresultlikethatwassupposedtobe_28._.
Childrenoftendoaswellaswhatadults,particularlyparentsandteachers,_29_ofthem.Thatis,tellachildheis“__30_”,andhemayplaytheroleofafoolishchild.
21.A.joyB.surpriseC.dislikeD.disappointment
22.A.tearfullyB.fearfullyC.cheerfullyD.hopefully
23.A.jokeB.mistakeC.warningDwonder.
24.A.poorB.goodC.averageD.standard
25.A.inB.aboutC.ofD.for
26.A.lookedforB.askedforC.waitedforD.preparedfor
27.A.allowedB.describedC.requiredD.offered
28.A.imperfectB.impossibleC.uncertainD.unsatisfactory
29.A.hearB.learnC.expectD.speak
30.A.wiseB.rudeC.shyD.stupid
第二节：
语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Exerciseisgoodforyou,butmostpeoplereallyknowverylittleabout__31___toexerciseproperly.Sowhenyoutry,you__32___runintotrouble.
Manypeoplebelievethatwhenspecificmusclesareexercised,thefatintheneighbouringareais“burnedup”.Yetthetruthis__33___exerciseburnsfatfromalloverthebody.
Studiesshowmuscleswhicharenotexercisedlosetheirstrengthveryquickly.Toregainit__34___（need）48-72hoursandexerciseeveryotherdaywillkeepanormallevelofphysicalstrength.
Toloseweightyoushouldalways“workupagoodsweat”when__35___（exercise）.Sweatingonlyreducesbodytemperaturetopreventheating.Thisisnothing__36___waterloss.
Walkingisthebestandeasy-to-doexercise.___37__helpsthecirculationofbloodthroughoutthebody,andhasadirecteffect___38__youroverallfeelingofhealth.Experiencesaysthat20minutes’exercise__39___dayisminimumamount.Butifyourbreathingdoesn’treturntonormalstatewithinminutes__40___youfinishexercising,you’vedonetoomuch.
第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列三篇短文，从每题所给的四个选现（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Americanliketovisitthenationalparks.In1996,over250,000,000peoplevisitedareasrunbytheNationalParkService.Expertspredictthatby2010,500,000,000peopleperyearwillvisittheparks.Asaresult,peoplearetryingtothinkofwaystoprotecttheparksfromthecrowds.
Thecrowdingoftheparkshascausedseveralproblems.Oneisthatthereisnotenoughspaceforallofthepeoplewhowanttousetheparks.Tocopewiththisproblem,nationalparksmayrequirereservationsmonthsinadvanceforsomespots.TheParkServicemayalsoraiseentrancefeesattheseplaces.
Anotherproblemcausedbyincreasedparkuseispollution.Somegarbageandwastecanbecleanedup,andthecleanupcanbepaidforbyincreasedentrancefees.Tocutdownonnoisepollutionandairpollution,officialsmaydecreasethenumberofcarsallowedinparks.Ifthishappens,peoplemayusebusestotravelaroundtheparks.Officialsmayalsolimittheuseofjet-skis,snowmobiles（摩托雪橇）,motorboats,andsightseeinghelicoptersandplanes.
Theparksarealsothreatenedbydevelopmentthatisgoingonaroundthem.Forexample,aroundYellowStonePark,manymotels（汽车旅馆）,golfcourses,resorts,andothertouristattractionshavebeenbuilt.Someofthesedevelopmentsaffectareasthatareusedbyanimals.Peoplewillhavetolearntoagreeaboutwaystoprotecttheparks.Iftheydonot,therewillsoonbenoreasontovisitthesenationaltreasures.
41.By2010,thenumberofvisitorswillriseby______peryear.
A.250millionB.500millionC.2.5billionD.5billion
42.Ifyouwanttovisitthenationalparks,youmayhaveto_____inthefuture.
A.paylessthanbeforeB.staythereformonths
C.booktheticketbeforemonthsD.fillinaformtoapplyfortheticket
43.Entrancefeesmaybeincreased_______.
A.justforthebenefitoftheNationalParkService
B.eithertolimitthenumberofvisitorsortopayforthecleaner
C.notonlytoprotecttheanimalsbuttoreducethenoisepollution
D.merelyforthedevelopmentofthenationalparks
44.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthepassagemean?
A.Peoplearenotsupposedtovisitthenationalparksforfearthattheywillharmtheanimals.
B.Onlyifmoreman-madetouristattractionsarebuiltwillmorepeoplevisittheparks.
C.Itisreasonabletokeepthebalancebetweenthedevelopmentoftheparksandthereserve.
D.Peoplewillnotvisitthenationalparkssincetherearenogolfcoursesandresorts.
45.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Highfeesmayprobablykeepsomepeopleoutofparks.
B.Helicoptersandplaneswillnotbeusedinparksanylonger.
C.Thebuswillbecometheonlytootinparkswiththepurposeofpollutionreduction.
D.TheNationalParkServicewelcomesasmanyvisitorsaspossible.
B
Allherlife,mymotherwantedbusychildren.Itwasveryimportantthatherhouseshouldremainatalltimescleanandtidy.Youcouldturnyourbackforamomentinmymother’shouse,leaveahalf-writtenletteronthediningroomtable,amagazineopenonthechair,andturnaroundtofindthatmymotherhad“putitbackwhereitbelonged,”assheexplained.
Mywife,oneofherfirstvisitstomymother’shouse,placedapacketofbiscuitsonanendtableandwenttothekitchentofetchadrink.Whenshereturned,shefoundthepackethadbeenremoved.Confused,shesetdownherdrinkandwentbacktothekitchenformorebiscuits,onlytoreturntofindthatherdrinkhaddisappeared.Uptothenshehadguessedthateveryoneinmyfamilyheldontotheirdrinks,soasnottomakewaterringsontheendtables.Nowsheknowsbetter.
Thesedisappearancehadaconfusingeffectonourfamily.Wewereallinclinedto（有……的倾向）forgetfulnes
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