写作高级词汇替换.docx

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写作高级词汇替换.docx

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写作高级词汇替换.docx

写作高级词汇替换

写作高级词汇替换

写作高级词汇替换

★形容词:

1.贫穷的:

poor=needy=impoverished=poverty-stricken

2.富裕的:

rich=wealthy=affluent=well-to-do=well-off

3.优秀的:

excellent=eminent=top=outstanding

4.积极的,好的:

good=conducive=beneficial=advantageous

5.消极的,不良的:

bad=detrimental=baneful=undesirable

6.明显的:

obvious=apparent=evident=manifest

7.健康的:

healthy=robust=sound=wholesome

8.惊人的:

surprising=amazing=extraordinary=miraculous

9.美丽的:

beautiful=attractive=gorgeous=eye-catching

10.有活力的:

energetic=dynamic=vigorous=animated

11.流行的:

popular=prevailing=prevalent=pervasive

1.Everywhere普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant

2.Good好的Beneficial、Advantageous

3.Harmful有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful

4.Rich富有的Wealthy、Affluent

5.Poor贫穷的Impoverished

7.Serious严重的Severe

8.Obvious明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident9.cheap便宜的Economical、Inexpensive

★动词:

1.提高,加强:

improve=enhance=promote=strengthen=optimize

2.引起:

cause=trigger=endanger

3.解决:

solve=resolve=address=tackle=copewith=dealwith

4.拆除:

destroy=teardown=knockdown=eradicate

5.培养:

develop=cultivate=foster=nurture

6.激发,鼓励:

encourage=motivate=stimulate

3.污染:

pollution=contamination

4.人类:

humanbeings=mankind=humanrace

5.老人:

oldpeople=theold=theelderly=theaged=seniorcitizens

6.幸福:

happiness=cheerfulness=well-being

7.老师:

teachers=instructors=educators=lecturers

8.教育:

education=schooling=familyparenting=upbringing

9.青少年:

youngpeople=youngsters=youths=adolescents

10.优点:

advantage=merits=superiority=virtue

11.责任:

responsibility=obligation=duty=liability

12.能力:

ability=capacity=power=skill

13.职业:

job=career=employment=profession

14.娱乐:

enjoyment=pastimes=recreation=entertainment

15.孩子:

children=offspring=descendant=kid

1.Forefather祖先Ancestor、Predecessor

2.Difference不同Gap(简单但是牛)、Distinction

3.Crime犯罪Delinquency、CriminalAct

4.Environment环境Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience

5.Pollution污染Contamination

6.Human人类ThehumanraceHumanityHumankind

7.Danger危险Peril、Hazard

8.Inmodernsociety在当今社会IncontemporarysocietyInpresent-daysocietyInthisdayandage

★短语:

1.充满了:

befilledwith=beawashwith=beinundatewith=besaturatedwith

2.努力:

strugglefor=aspireafter=strivefor=sparenoeffortsfor3.从事:

embarkon=takeup=setabout=goinfor

4.在当代:

incontemporarysociety=inpresent-daysociety=inthisdayandage

5.大量的:

ahostof=amultitudeof=avastnumberof=avastamountof

★插入语

1.indeed的确,2.surely无疑,3.however然而,4.obviously显然,5.frankly坦率地说,6.naturally自然,7.luckily(或happily)forsb.算某人幸运,8.fortunately/luckily幸好,9.honestly真的,10.briefly简单地说,11.strangetosay说也奇怪,12.needlesstosay不用说,13.mostimportantofall最为重要是,13.worsestill更糟糕的是,14.inafewwords(或insum,inshort)简而言之,15.inotherwords换句话说,

16.inasense在某种意义上,17.ingeneral一般说来,18.inmyview在我看来,19.inconclusion总之,20.insummary概括地说,21.infact事实上,22.inthefirstplace首先,23.inaddition此外,24.ofcourse当然,25.tomyknowledge据我所知,26.forinstance(或example)例如,27.asamatteroffact事实上,

28.strictlyspeaking严格地说,29.generallyspeaking一般地说,30.judgingfrom…根据……判断,

31.tobesure无疑,32.tosumup概括地说,33.totellthetruth老实说,34.Iamsure我可以肯定地说,

35.Ibelieve我相信,36.Iwonder我不知道,37.thatis也就是说,38.itseems看来是,39.asIseeit照我看来,40.whatisimportant(serious)重要(严重)的是

1解决:

Solve,dealwith,copewith,handle,resolve,address,tackle

2损害:

Damage,hurt,injure,harm,impair,undermine,jeopardize

3给与:

Give,offer,render,impart,provide,supply,afford

4培养:

Develop,cultivate,foster

5优势:

Advantage,merit,virtue,benefit,upside,strength

6缺陷:

Disadvantage,demerit,drawback,downside,weakness

7使迷惑:

Puzzle,bewilder,perplex,baffle

8重要的:

Key,crucial,critical,important,significant,vital,substantial,indispensable,imperative

9认为:

Think,believe,insist,maintain,assert,conclude,deem,hold,argue,beconvinced,befirmlyconvinced,befullyconvinced

10保护:

Protect,conserve,preserve

11确保:

Assure,ensure,guarantee,pledge

12有害的:

Bad,banefulevil,harmful,detrimental

13要求:

Request,demand,needs,requisition

14消除:

Eliminate,clear,remove,clearup,takeaway,smoothaway

15导致:

Leadto,bringabout,resultin,cause,sparkoff,conduceto,procure,induce,generate

16因此:

So,therefore,thus,hence,consequently,asaconsequence,accordingly,asaresult,becauseofthis,asaresultofthis

17增长至:

Growto,riseto,increaseto,goupto,climbto,ascendto,jumpto,shootto

18降低至:

Dipto,fallto,declineto,decreaseto,dropto,godownto,reduceto,slumpto,descendto,sinkto,slideto

19保持稳定:

Levelout,donotchange,remainstable,remainstill,remainsteady,bestable,maintainthesamelevel,remainunchanged,bestill,remainthesamelevel,stayconstant,keepatthesamelevel,leveloff,stabilize,keepitsstability,evenout

20急剧地:

Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably

21平稳地:

Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly

22宣称:

Allege,assert,declare,claim

23发生:

Happen,occur,takeplace

24原因:

Reason,factor,cause

25发展:

Development,advance,progress

26有益的:

Useful,helpful,beneficial,profitable,rewarding,advantageous

27影响:

Influence,impact,effect

28明显的:

Clear,obvious,evident,self-evident,manifest,apparent,crystal-clear

29占:

Comprise,takeup,accountfor,constitute,consistof,makeup,occupy,hold,compose

30与…相比:

Comparedwith,comparedto,incomparisonwith,incomparisonto,bycomparisonwith,bycomparisonto

31对比而言:

Bycontrast,incontrast,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary=,conversely

32展示:

Show,reveal,illustrate,demonstrate,depict,present,represent,describe

33大约:

Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly

34波动:

Fluctuate,goupsanddowns,displayafluctuation,demonstrateafluctuation

35事实上:

Practically,inpractice,essentially,inessence,inreality,ineffect,infact,asamatteroffact,itisafactthat

36换言之:

Namely,thatistosay,inotherwords,toputitlikethis,toputitdifferently,toputitfromanotherway,toputitfromanotherangle.

1.individuals,characters,folks替换people,persons

2:

positive,favorable,rosy(美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superior替换good

3:

dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill(有害的)替换bad如果bad做表语,可以有belessimpressive替换

Eg.Anarmyofcollegestudentsindulgethemselvesinplayinggames,enjoyingromancewithgirls/boysorkillingtimepassivelyintheirdorms.Whenitapproachestograduation,asaresult,theyfindtheiracademicrecordsarelessimpressive.

4.(anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,ahostof,many,ifnotmost)替换many.

注:

用many,ifnotmost一定要小心,many后一定要有词。

Eg.Manyindividuals,ifnotmost,harbortheideathat….同理用most,ifnotall,替换most.

5:

asliceof,quietafew,several替换some

6:

harbortheideathat,taketheattitudethat,holdtheviewthat,itiswidelysharedthat,itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat)替think(因为是书面语,所以要加that)

7:

affair,business,matter替换thing

8:

shared代common

9.reaphugefruits替换getmanybenefits)

10:

formypart,frommyownperspective替换inmyopinion

11:

Increasing(ly),growing替换moreandmore(注意没有growingly这种形式。

所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly.

Eg.sthhasgainedgrowingpopularity.Sthisincreasinglypopularwiththeadvancementofsth.

12.littleifanything,或littleornothing替换hardly

13..beneficial,rewarding替换helpful

14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,替换customer

15.exceedingly,extremely,intensely替换very

16.hardlynecessary,hardlyinevitable...替换unnecessary,avoidable

17.sthappealstosb,sthexertsatremendousfascinationonsb替换sbtakeinterestin/sb.beinterestedin

18.captureone’sattention替换attractone’sattention.

19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect

20.beindicativeof,besuggestiveof,befearfulof代indicate,suggest,fear

21.giveriseto,leadto,resultin,trigger替换cause

22.Thereareseveralreasonsbehindsth替换..reasonsforsth

23.desire替换want

24.pourattentioninto替换payattentionto

25.bearinmindthat替换remember

26.enjoy,possess替换have(注意process是过程的意思)

27.interaction替换communication

28.frownonsth替换beagainst,disagreewithsth

29.tonameonlyafew,asanexample替换forexample,forinstance

30.nextto/virtuallyimpossible,替换nearly/almostimpossible

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