高三英语上学期第二次月考试题.docx

高三英语上学期第二次月考试题.docx

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高三英语上学期第二次月考试题

2017-2018学年上学期第二次月考

高三英语试卷

（考试时间：

120分钟总分：

150分）

第Ⅰ卷（满分100分）

第一部分听力理解

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Therewillbeamathexamtomorrow.

B.Todayistheman’sbirthday.

C.Themandoesn’tlikemathexams.

2.Whatcolouristhewoman’sdress?

A.Blue.B.White.C.Black.

3.Whendidtheman’sdaughtersetanewworldrecord?

A.In1999.B.In2005.C.In2009.

4.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hemovedthedeskalone.

B.Hehadsomeclassmatesmovethedesk.

C.Hisclassmateshelpedhimmovethedesk.

5.Whattimeisitnow?

A:

3:

10.B:

3:

15.C.4:

10.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whomightthemanbe?

A.Awaiter.B.Thewoman’sfriend.C.Thewoman’shusband.

7.Wherewasthewalletfound?

A.Intherestroom.B.Atthecashdesk.C.Onthetable.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatarethosechildrenlike?

A.Shy.B.Active.C.Selfish.

9.Whydoesthewomanhavetoleave?

A.Becauseherchildrenareill.B.Becauseherparentsareinpoorhealth.

C.Becauseherfriendsmadeherleave.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whathappenedtotheman?

A.Hegotuplateinthemorning.B.Hestayedupallnightreading.

C.Hefeltasleepwhilereading.

11.Whatmakesthemansleepywhenreading?

A.Hedoesn’tlikereading.B.Hedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.

C.Hedoesn’tunderstandthemeaningofthebook.

12.Whatmayhelptobetterunderstandabook?

A.Findthemainideafirst.B.Skipthedifficultpartsofthebook.

C.Recitethedetailsofthebook.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Ataparty.B.Inashop.C.Inagameroom.

14.Whosebirthdayiscoming?

A.Theman’s.B.Thewoman’sbrother’s.C.Thewoman’sson’s.

15.Howmuchdoesthewomanplantospend?

A.$50.B.$30.C.$20.

16.Whatdoesthewomanchooseatlast?

A.AbookaboutPCgames.B.Amagiccar.C.Apencil-box.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whoisthemantalkingto?

A.Hisstudents.B.Hisparents.C.Hischildren.

18.Whywastheman’smothermadathim?

A.Hedidn’tbecomeadoctor.

B.Hepaintedeverywhereinthehouse.

C.Hewascrazyabouttakingphotos.

19.Whatistheman’sfather?

A.Apainter.B.Adoctor.C.Aphotographer.

20.Whatdowelearnabouttheman?

A.Hegaveuphisdreambecauseofhismother.

B.Hefeelsextremelyregretful.

C.Hestillpaintsasahobby.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

ActivitiestoInspireChildreninLondonforHolidays

Kidzania

Haveyourkidsdreamedofbecomingapilotoranengineer?

Heretheycantryoutmorethan60realliferole-playactivitiesatthebank,intheradiostationandmore.Eachexperienceisdesignedtoteachthemimportantlifeskills,liketeamworkandindependence.

Bestfor:

Ages6-10Phone:

+44（0）3301313333

Prices:

Adults（15years+）-￡16.50.Children（4-14）-￡32.00.EarlyYears（1-3years）-￡10.00.

GoApe

GoApeistheUK’snumberoneforestadventureandthey’venowdevelopedGoApeTreeTopAdventureJuniorforkids.WiththeunusuallywarmwinteryoucouldvisitthebrandnewcourselocatedinBatterseaPark.

Bestfor:

Ages6-12,adultscancompletetheJuniorcoursewiththeirchildren.

Phone:

+44（0）3334330902

Prices:

TheJuniorcourseis£18perpersonforbothadultsandchildren.

TheMakingofHarryPotter

TheHarryPotterfilmswereproducedhereoveraperiodoftenyearsandnowyoucantakeyourchildrenonthisattractivestudiotour.You’llseefilmsetsincludingtheGreatHallandtheHogwartsExpress.

Bestfor:

Ages8+Phone:

+44（0）3456001515

Prices:

Adults（16years+）-￡35.00.Children（5-15years）-￡27.00.Infants（4yearsandunder）–Free.

NaturalHistoryMuseum

TakeyourlittlechildrentoseeDiplodocusbeforeitisnotonshownextsummerandthenmeetaroaringT.rextoo!

Heretheycanlearnaboutinsectsandthousandsoftheirrelatives.

Bestfor:

Everyone.Phone:

+44（0）2079425725

Prices:

Freeentrytothemainexhibits.SomeseasonalexhibitsliketheWildlifePhotographeroftheYearhaveanentryfee.Youcanfindfulldetailsontheirwebsite.

21.Ifyourchildwantstolearnlifeskills,youcancall_________.

A.+44（0）3334330902B.+44（0）3456001515

C.+44（0）2079425725D.+44（0）3301313333

22.Howmuchshouldatwelve-year-oldchildpayforajungleadventure?

A.￡18.B.￡27.C.￡32.D.￡35.

23.Inwhichplacecanvisitorswatchbutterfliesorants?

A.Kidzania.B.GoApe.

C.NaturalHistoryMuseum.D.TheMakingofHarryPotter.

B

Overthenextdecade,technologywilldecimatemorejobsinmanyprofessions.

Somerobotsalreadycostlesstooperatethanthesalariesofthehumanstheyreplace,andtheyaregettingcheaper.BostonConsultingGrouppredictsthat,by2025,theoperatingcostofarobotthatdoeswelding（焊接）willbelessthan$2perhour,forexample.That'smoreaffordablethanthe$25perhourthatahumanwelderearnstodayinAmerica.

Uberandmanyothercompaniesareworkingondevelopingcarsandtrucksthatdon'tneedadriverinthedriver'sseat.AccordingtotheAmericanTruckingAssociations,approximately3milliontruckdriverswereemployedintheUnitedStatesin2010,and6.8millionotherswereemployedinotherjobsrelatingtotruckingactivity.Soroughlyoneofevery15workersinthecountryisemployedinthetruckingbusiness.Wecouldbetalkingaboutmillionsofjobsdisappearingintheearly2020s.

Andthenthereisthe"GigEconomy（零工经济）"thathassomebusinessesmovingtowardpart-time,on-demandemployment.Uberhasalreadydonethistotaxidrivers,andothertechnologycompaniesaredoingittoawiderangeofjobs.AstudybyIntuitpredictedthat,by2020,40%ofAmericanworkerswillbeself-employed,andthatfull-timejobswillbehardertofind.Wearetalkingabout60millionpeopleinthiscategory.Theproblemisthatnotonlydosuchpart-timeworkerslackreliablefull-timejobsandsickpay,buttheycan'tenjoyhealthinsuranceandlonger-termbenefits.

Themeasurestobetakenaretoraisetradebarriers.Butclosingthedoorstoforeigntradewon'tbringjobsback.ItwillonlyslowtheglobaleconomyandhurtAmericanexports,shrinkingtheU.S.economyandacceleratingjobloss.

24.Theunderlinedword“decimate"inParagraphlcanbereplacedby“____”.

A.makesomeoneinterestedinB.equipsomeonefor

C.wipeoutD.bringback

25.Whatwillhappenwithtechnologiesdevelopingaccordingtothetext?

A.Robotswillbecomesmarterandsmarter.

B.Uber'slaborcostwillbelowerandlower.

C.Moreandmoretruckdriverswillbeneeded.

D.Taxidriverscanenjoymoreinsurancehealth.

26.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriteragreeon?

A.Welcomingforeigntrade.B.Offeringmorepart-timejobs.

C.Usingfewerrobotstostopjobloss.D.Developingmorenewtechnologies.

27.What'sthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthetext?

A.Toshowtechnologyadvancesinourdailylife.

B.Toprovetechnologiescauselowincomes.

C.TointroducewhattheGigEconomyis.

D.TowarntheGigEconomyiscoming.

C

Whileastronautsinspacegettodomanyexcitingthings,theymissoutonordinarythingsthatwealltakeforgranted—beingabletowalkonfirmground,hangingoutwithfamilyanddiggingintoasliceofhotsteamingpizza.Thoughnotmuchcanbedoneaboutthefirsttwothings,theremaysoonbeasolutiontothethirdone,thankstothiscool3-Dpizzaprinter!

Aboutayearago,NASAoffered$125,000toAnjanContractor,a3-Dtechnologyexpert,tobuildadevice（设备）thatwouldallowastronautstomakepizzaondemand.Themechanicalengineerpromisedthathisinventionwouldproducepiesinlargequantitiesthatlooked,tastedandevensmelledlikepizzamadeincommonovens.

Latelastyear,theengineerpresentedavideoofhisfirstprototype（原型）thatbeginsbycreatingasinglesliceofdough（面团）thatiscookedandprintedatthesametime.Thencomesthetomato“sauce”—amixoftomatopowder,oilandwaterandfinally,aproteinslicethatresemblescheese.Whilethevideodoesn’tshowthebakingprocess,theinventorsaysthatoncethepizzaisprinted,itcanbereadytobeconsumedin7seconds.

Whilethepieinthevideolooksdeliciousenoughtoattractanypizzalover,AnjanContractorisfarfromreadyforastronauts.That’sbecausehestillhastofindasolutiontomakethefoodcontainerintheprinterlastfor30years.Thoughthatmaysoundunrealistic,actuallyitisnot.

AnjanContractorbelievesthattheonlywaythatispossibleisthatthewaterisremovedfromalltheingredients（配料）andthentheyarereducedtothepowderform.This,asyoucanimagine,willnotbesoeasy.But,whiletheprintermaynotbereadyforspace,itcertainlylooksreadyenoughforpeopleonearth.Hopefully,NASAandContractorwillconsidersellingittothosenotfortunateenoughtogotoMars!

28.Theauthormentionswhatastronautsinspacecannotdointhefirstparagraphinorderto?

A.Topersuadeusnottotakeordinarythingsforgranted.

B.Toshowtheyliveadifficultlifethere.

C.Toshowtheirlifeisboringinspace.

D.Tointroducethetopicofthetext“3-Dpizzaprinter”.

29.NASAoffered$125,000toAnjanContractormainlyto_______.

A.createsomenewtypeof3-Dprinter

B.attractmorecompaniestoworkforNASA

C.helpastronautsinspaceenjoyfreshpizzaoneday

D.producepizzainlargequantitiestoearngreatprofits

30.ThebiggestchallengethatAnjanContractorisfacedwithnowis