英语六级写作备考宝典Word文档格式.docx
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万能理由（Omnipotence）：
1、方便：
convenient/convenience
2、效率：
efficient/efficiently/efficiency
3、节省和浪费：
savetime/money/space;
economical,thrift
wastetime/money/space;
costly,lavish
4：
人的心理健康：
independent,cooperative,competitive,
considerate,confident,creative,sociable,
perseverance;
selfish,isolated,conservative
5、人的身体健康：
health,disease,strong,strength,energetic
6、娱乐：
colorful,pleasure,joy,recreation,entertainment,relax
tired,boring,lonely
7、环境：
environment,pollute,poisonous,dirty
8、安全和危险：
safe,danger,risk
9：
经验：
experience,socialexperience,enterthesociety
10、人际：
humane,fair,unfair,help,assist,freedom,freely
基本表达（BasicElementsofEnglishWriting）：
越来越：
beincreasingly+adj.,beontherise,thegrowingnumberof
人们认为：
itisgenerally/widelybelieved/held/agreedthat
许多问题：
ahostof/anumberofproblems
引起人们注意：
claimcall/attractgeneral/public/worldattentiontosth.
意识到：
thereisagrowingawareness/realizationof/that,awakensb.tothefact/danger
适应新的形势/变化：
adapt/adjust/accommodateoneselftonewenvironment/change
接触各种思想/经历：
beexposedtonewideas/experiences/problems
接触社会：
comeintofrequent/closecontactwiththeworld/society
获得成功：
achieve/accomplishsuccess
提出观点/建议：
advance/putforward/comeupwiththearguments/ideas/suggestions
作出努力：
maketremendous/persistent/sustainedefforttodosth.,takegreatpainstodo（withwork/study）
影响学习/工作：
interferewithstudies/work
产生影响：
have/exertaprofoundinfluenceonlife/personality,haveadramatic/undesirableeffecton
较好地驾驭生活：
beabetterpilotofone'
slife
剥夺机会/权力：
depriveoneselfofthechance/right/opportunity
取代就的方式：
substitutefor/taketheplaceoftheoldway
采取措施：
takeeffectivesteps/measuresto
控制我们的环境：
take/gainincreasingcontroloverourownenvironment
躲避危险/挑战：
shy/runawayfromthedangers/challenge
满足要求：
meet/satisfy/accommodatethedemandof
补偿损失：
compensatefor/makeupfortheloss/damage
解释某现象：
accountfor/explainthephenomenon
对……很好的了解：
haveabetterunderstanding/appreciationof,haveanewperspectiveon.provide/gainaninsightinto
把某因素考虑进去：
takesth.Intoaccount（consideration）,givemuchthoughtto
品位人生/自由/青春：
savorthelife/freedom/youth
培养对……的信心：
develop/fosterone'
sinterest/confidencein
经历变化/困难/艰险：
undergo/experiencegreatchanges/hardships/experience
表现出自信心等：
projectone'
sconfidence/feeling/image
生活充满不公正的地方：
lifeisfullofminorirritation/injustice
追求学习/职业：
pursueone'
sacademicinterest/professionalcareer
学习知识/技术：
pursue/acquireknowledge/technology/skill
被看作学习的……榜样：
beheldupasagoodexample
交流经验/知识：
shareexperience/ideas/problems/knowledge
发挥/起到重要作用：
playan（important/active/great）role/part
逃学/缺课：
skipschool/aclass/ameeting/alecture
知识/经验丰富：
richinknowledge/experience
确立/追求目标：
set/pursueagoal/higherstandard
到达目标：
achieve/accomplish/stainthegoal/aim/objective
克服困难：
overcomeobstacles/difficulty
面临危险/困难：
beconfronted/facedwith/inthefaceofdanger/difficulty
阻碍了成功：
standinthewayofsuccess,beanobstacle/barriertosuccess/growth
阻碍了发展：
hamper/impede/stuntthedevelopmentof
持传统的看法：
holdconventionalwisdom
发表看法：
voice/expressone'
sopinion
持相反/合理的观点：
taketheopposite/freshview
揭穿某种一贯的说法：
shatterthemythof
求得帮助：
enlistone'
ssupport/help
缩小差别：
bridge/narrow/fillthegap/gulf（betweencityandcountry）
把成功/错误归咎于：
attribute/ownthesuccess/failureto
对……重要：
beindispensable/important/vitalto
施加压力：
put/exertaacademicpressureon
重视：
assign/attachmuchimportance/significanceto
强调：
place/putmuchemphasis/stress/valueon
把注意力集中在：
focus/concentrateone'
sattention/efforts/thoughtsupon
提供机会/信息：
provide/offer/furnishanopportunity/informationforsb.
抓住机会：
grab/seize/taketheopportunity
得到机会：
enjoy/gainaccesstoaopportunity/information
有可能：
thereis（little/much）possibility/likelihoodthat,chances/theoddsarethat
展开竞争：
competeagainst/withsb.fortheprize/position/control/themasteryof
开展运动：
conduct（carryon/undertake/initiate/launch/wage）a（vigorous/nation-wide/publicity/advertising）campaign（for/against）
对我很有/没有什么意义：
makemuch/littlesensetome
带来无穷的幸福/满足：
beasourceofhappinesssatisfaction/contentment/pride/complaint
献身于：
devote/dedicate/commitoneselftoacause/career
大不（没什么）两样：
makemuch（little/no）difference
真正重要的是：
whatreallymatters/accountsis…
改变生活旅程：
change/alterthecourseoflife
建立在大量的学习/实践上：
builtontremendousamountofstudy/practice
进行调查/执行任务：
conduct/carryoutanstudy/task/experiment
辞去工作/学习：
leave/quitone'
sjob/work/school
参加考试/竞赛等：
enter（for）theexamination/contest,race
参加活动/讨论：
takepart/participate/beengagedinsports/activities/discussion
影响思想/态度/事件的形成：
shapeone'
sthinking/attitude
进入大学/社会/家庭/劳力市场/职业：
enteraschool/college/society/theworkforce/professionals
实现自己的理想/愿望：
realize/fulfill/achieveone'
sdream（hops/wish/desire）
减轻压力/紧张：
reduce/alleviate/relievethestress/pressure/tension
提高社会地位：
enhance/improve/upgradesocialstatus/position/standingrisetothepositionofleadership
提高技术/能力：
sharpen（increase/improve/enhance/boost）one'
sskill/ability
加快/促进发展：
accelerate/facilitate/advance/enhance/boostthedevelopmentof
随着生活节奏的加快：
withthequickeningpace/rhythm/tempoofmodernlife/society
开阔眼界/兴趣：
broadenone'
sinterest/outlook,expand（broaden/enlarge）one'
smentalhorizons
有助于了解/发展/宣传/解决：
contributemuch/little/greatly/toabetterunderstandingof/thepopularityof/thegrowthof/thesolutionof
有助于解决问题：
goalongwayto（towards）solvingtheproblem
迷恋名利/分数：
beobsessed/preoccupiedwithgrades/fame/fortune
把时间花/浪费在：
spend/wastetimedoingsth.,putinhoursdoingsth.
利用机会/技术：
make（full/better）useof/takeadvantageofopportunity/time,tap/harnesstechnologypotential/skills/talent
把知识/经验运用到…：
apply/putthetheory/knowledge/experience…topractice/dailylife/gooduse
取得进步：
makemuchprogress/strides/gainsin
充分发挥潜力/能力：
developone'
sability/potentialtothefull,givefullplaytoone'
sability
充满激情/渴望：
haveaburningdesire/agreatpassionfor
★Lesson2★
实例二99年6月真题
ReadingSelectivelyOrExtensively?
Outline:
1.有人认为读书要有选择
2.有人认为应当博览群书
3.我的想法
①11分
Whenitcomestoreading,somepeoplethinkthatreadingselectivelyisagoodway,butsomeotherpeopledonotagreewiththem,theythinkthatreadingextensivelyisbetter.
Thosepeople,whothinkthatreadingselectivelyisbetter,believethatgoodbooksareasmanyasbadbooks.Thosegoodbookscangiveuspleasureandknowledge,whilethosebadbookscanonlyleadustothewrongway.So,theysuggestthatweshouldonlychoosethegoodbookstoreadandnevertouchthebadbooks.
But,theotherpeople,whoholdthatreadingextensivelyisbetter,thinkthatonekindofbookscanonlygiveusoneaspectofknowledge.Eventhebestbookonlycontainsonefieldofinformation.So,theycaneasilycometotheconclusionthat“toknowmore,toreadmore”.Sotheybelievethatreadingextensivelyisbetter.
Tomypoint,weshouldchoosegoodbookstoreadandreadgoodbooksasmanyaspossible.Bythisway,wecanincreasethequalityandquantityofreading.
②5分
Ithinkreadingnotonlyselectivelybutalsoextensively.Becausethetwosidesarenotcontradict.Ourtimeislimited.Sowecannotreadeverybookintheworld.However,wewillnotbeinterestedineverybook.Weshouldreadthosebooksmaybeusefultoours,readthosebookswhichwelike.Butthosebookswhichwechoosemustbeextensivelysoitcangiveoursallkindsofknowledge,newsandsoon,italsomakeoursbecomeawiseman.Ontheonehandreadingselectivelyletoursnotwasteourtimewhichitislimited.Moreoveritcanemphasisamongallbooksthatwecanread.Ontheotherhandreadingextensivelycandealwithallkindsofneedinourlife.Theyareallusefultoours.
失分原因：
分段太少，语法错误太多
③2分
Mostpeoplethoughtthatreadbooksshouldhavebeenselective.Butothersbelievedreadingextensivelywascorrection.
Selectivebooksorreadingextensively?
Sure,youcanchoiceonefrompreviousideas,
ononehand,Therearetoobooktoreadforus.Weshouldchoosethosewhichweinterested,anditwouldbehelpfulforus.
Onanotherhand.Someone’sinterestingwaswide.Eachbookcouldbringyouspecificcontainwecouldn’treadingatonlyonelevel.
Iconfirmedalloftheseideasweregoodbutweren’twise.
Asareader,themaintaskistodiscovermoreandmorebooksthesecondtaskistoheldsomewhichwonderfulandhelpfulforus.Don’ttreatthesebookswithrecklessabandon.
Thebesttechnologyofreadingisconnect.
分段太多，语法错误太多
④14分
Howshouldweread?
Shouldwereadselectivelyorextensively?
Everyonehashisownview.
Somepeoplethinkweshouldreadselectively.Theyarguethatwiththedevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnology,moreandmorebooksarepublished.Itisimpossibleforustoreadallthebooks.What’smore,therearemanybadbooksthatarepoisonoustoourmind,andweshouldn’treadthem.Sincewecan’treadallthebooksandweshouldn’tr
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