9A文雅思写作常用近义同义词替换表.docx
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9A文雅思写作常用近义同义词替换表
常见同义词替换
1解决:
Solve,dealwith,copewith,handle,resolve,address,tackle
2损害：
Damage,hurt,injure,harm,impair,undermine,jeopardize
3给与：
Give,offer,render,impart,provide,supplR,afford
4培养：
：
Develop,cultivate,foster
5优势：
Advantage,merit,virtue,benefit,upside,strength
6缺陷：
Disadvantage,demerit,drawback,downside,weakness
7使迷惑：
Puzzle,bewilder,perpleR,baffle
8重要的：
KeR,crucial,critical,important,significant,vital,substantial,indispensable,
imperative
9认为：
Think,believe,insist,maintain,assert,conclude,deem,hold,argue,beconvinced,
befirmlRconvinced,befullRconvinced
10保护：
Protect,conserve,preserve
11确保：
Assure,ensure,guarantee,pledge
12有害的：
Bad,banefulevil,harmful,detrimental
13要求：
Request,demand,needs,requisition
14消除：
Eliminate,clear,remove,clearup,takeawaR,smoothawaR
15导致：
Leadto,bringabout,resultin,cause,sparkoff,conduceto,procure,induce,generate
16因此：
So,therefore,thus,hence,consequentlR,asaconsequence,accordinglR,asaresult,
becauseofthis,asaresultofthis
17增长至：
Growto，riseto，increaseto，goupto，climbto，ascendto，jumpto，shootto
18降低至：
Dipto，fallto，declineto，decreaseto，dropto，godownto，reduceto，slumpto，descendto，sinkto，slideto
19保持稳定：
Levelout，donotchange，remainstable，remainstill，remainsteadR，bestable，maintainthesamelevel，remainunchanged，bestill，remainthesamelevel，staRconstant，keepatthesamelevel，leveloff，stabilize，keepitsstabilitR，evenout
20急剧地：
DramaticallR，drasticallR，sharplR，hugelR，enormouslR，steeplR，substantiallR，considerablR，significantlR，markedlR，surprisinglR，strikinglR，radicallR，remarkablR，vastlR，noticeablR
21平稳地：
SteadilR，smoothlR，slightlR，slowlR，marginallR，graduallR，moderatelR，mildlR
22宣称：
Allege,assert,declare,claim
23发生：
Happen,occur,takeplace
24原因：
Reason,factor,cause
25发展：
Development,advance,progress
26有益的：
Useful,helpful,beneficial,profitable,rewarding，advantageous
27影响：
Influence,impact,effect
28明显的：
Clear,obvious,evident,self-evident,manifest,apparent,crRstal-clear
29占：
Comprise,takeup,accountfor,constitute,consistof,makeup,occupR,hold,compose
30与…相比：
Comparedwith，comparedto，incomparisonwith，incomparisonto，bRcomparisonwith，bRcomparisonto
31对比而言：
BRcontrast，incontrast，ontheotherhand，onthecontrarR=，converselR
32展示：
Show,reveal,illustrate,demonstrate,depict,present,represent,describe
33大约：
ApproRimatelR，almost，about，around，nearlR，roughlR
34波动：
Fluctuate，goupsanddowns，displaRafluctuation，demonstrateafluctuation
35事实上：
PracticallR，inpractice，essentiallR，inessence，inrealitR，ineffect，infact，asamatteroffact，itisafactthat
36换言之：
NamelR，thatistosaR，inotherwords，toputitlikethis，toputitdifferentlR，toputitfromanotherwaR，toputitfromanotherangle
雅思写作常用近义同义词替换表
1.Abandof=aherdof=aflockof一群
2.Arangeof=anarraRof=alistof=acollectionof=aseriesof=as
etof一系列
3.Accelerate=speedup加速
4.Accomplishment=achievement成就，完成Accomplish=achieve（V）
完成，达成，成就
5.Attend=participatein参加
6.Achieve=obtain=gain=accesstosth得到、获得7.Adaptto=integrateinto使适应、融为一体8.Aim（.n）=objective=goal目的
9.Aimat=focuson=concentrateon=emphasizeon集中、强调
10.Attempttodo=trRtodo=intendtodo尝试作，想要作
11.ApproRimatelR=roughlR=about=some=around大约
12.Appreciation=interest欣赏
13.Asaresult=consequentlR=asaconsequence=hence因此、从而
14.Aswellas=and和Aswell=too也
同义词替换
15.Associatewith=connectwith=linkwith=relateto=involvein
与……相关联
16.Attachto=connectto=linkto=serve与……相连接、附着在……上17.Atwill=atrandom＝bRchance=bRaccident=accidentallR随意地18.AutomaticallRensure=guarantee确保
19.Besimilarto=closelRresembled=havesomethingincommon相
似
20.Beusedto=bedevotedto专门用于21.Beequivalentto=beequalto等同于22.Betakenaback=besurprised吃惊23.BrisklR=rapidlR=swiftlR快速地24.Calculate=measure衡量
25.Catchupwith=keeppacewith跟上步伐
26.Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的
27.Chronic=longterm慢性病的
28.Complain=illness病症
29.Concernn.=focus关心的问题
30.Concernv.=about与……有关
31.Concept=conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解32.Condition=regulate调节
33.Confront=encounter=inthefaceof面临34.Concern=care关心
35.Consistof=comprise由什么组成36.Concurwithsb=agreewithsb同意某人37.Contaminate=pollute=poison污染38.Contend=assert=cliam断言
39.Contributeto=resultin=leadto=linkto=responsiblefor导致40.Cooperatewith=workwith与……协作41.Convertto=turninto转为、转变为42.Cropup=cropout=comeup出现43.Degenerated=underdeveloped退化
44.Distractfrom=cannotconcentrate使精力分散45.DeadlR=fatal致命的
46.Diminish=decrease=shrink减少
47.DistortrealitR=farfromrealitR=dishonest不真实的48.Distinction=difference=nuance不同之处
49.Distinct=distinguish=different=unique不同的
50.DistinctvarietRof=differentkindof=separatekindof不同的51.Distinguish=tell辨别52.Dueto=becauseof由于53.Drawback=defect=ill缺点54.Eat=feed喂食，进食55.Endanger=threaten威胁
56.Engagein=participatein=joinin参与57.Establish=setup建立
58.Establish=findout=figureout=workout查明59.Evolvement=development=progress发展、发育60.Emphasize=stress强调（v）61.Embarkupon=start=launch开始
62.Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate启蒙、给予知识63.Entire=whole全部
64.ERceptional=eRtremelR特别（特别好）
65.Failtodo=failuretodo=cannottodo不能够做66.Farfrom=notatall根本不
67.Fault=flaw=defect错误68.Form=shape=mould形成69.Foundation=basis基础
70.Finance=sponsor=fund提供赞助（金钱）71.Free=release=setfree释放72.FrequentlR=often经常
73.Greatmilestone=impact=effect=influence对…具有很重要的影响力74.Grant=give授予75.Gas=petrol石油
76.Hold=harbor=embrace拥有77.Halt=stop=hamper（v.）阻止、使停滞78.Hurdle=barrier（n.）阻碍79.Identical=thesame一模一样80.Imitate=impersonate模仿
81.Inclinetodo=tendtodo倾向于做某事
82.Indicate=show=suggest=signifR=identifR表明83.IdentifR=recognize鉴别
84.Inreactionto=respondto对……起反应
85.Interpret=illustrate解释86.Introduceto=importto引入
87.KeR（a.）=important=significant=crucial=essential=plaRavital/a
nimportantpart/rolein重要的，关键的
88.KeR（n.）=approach=means=method=technique方法89.Likelihood=possibilitR可能性90.Link-up=connection联系91.Master=grasp掌握
92.Matchsthto=assignsthto把……和……搭配起来
93.Misconception=misunderstanding=mistakenview错误的理解94.ModifR=change=alter修改、改变95.Manifestation=demonstration显示、表明96.Nature=character=characteristics本质、特点97.Non-toRic=lesspoisonous=safe无毒的、安全的98.Novela.=fresh=new=uptodate新潮的、创新的99.Numerous=anumberof许多100.Owingto=thanksto=contributeto多亏……，有赖于……101.
Pattern=format形式，模式
102.Pattern=design图案103.Poreover=studR研究104.Poisonous=toRic有毒的105.PortraR=describe描写塑造（v.）106.Portrait=description描写塑造（n.）107.Preserve=store储存
108.Prevailing=popular=prevalent盛行的
109.PresentdaR=modernsocietR现代社会、现在时代110.Prodigiouseffort=enormouseffort重大的努力
111.
Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bringabout=result=bre
ed=spawn激发、产生112.Provide=offer提供
113.ProtectAfromB=shelterAfromB使A不受B的侵害114.Questionnaire=surveR问卷调查115.ReadilR=easilR=accessible容易地116.Reflect=consider考虑
117.Relateto=understand=appreciate理解118.
RelRon=dependon依靠……
119.Remarkable=eRtraordinarR特别突出的（好的事物）
120.120.Replace=taketheplaceof取代
121.Residue=remains=relics=relicts=ruins剩余物、废墟
122.Resemble=like=as像
123.Show=reflect表现
124.Significance=importance重要性
125.State=Situation=circumstance状况,状态,情形126.Striking=noticeable值得注意地127.Strugglefor=strivefor努力地争取128.Substantial=considerable想当可观的
129.
Success=achievement=greatoutcome=greatprogress=huge
development成功、成就
130.Surprising=uneRpectedlRuncommon令人吃惊的
131.Taketo=beusedto=getusedto对……习惯
132.Tale=storR=fairRtale故事133.Talent=gift天赋
134.Tuition=formalteaching正式的学校教育135.
Turnto=consult寻求帮助、求助于
136.ToRic=poisonous有毒的
137.Unbiased=withoutprejudice无立场、不带任何偏见的138.Upto=dependon/upon=relRon由……决定139.Universal=popular普遍
140.Virtue=advantage=strength优点好处
141.
Workout=figureout=reckon计算出、作出
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rouknow,我是悠悠的分割线君
1.Solve=dealwith=copewith=handle=resolve=address=tackle解
决
2.Damage=hurt=injure=harm=impair=undermine=jeopardize损
害
3.给与：
Give=offer=render=impart=provide=supplR=afford
4.培养：
Develop=cultivate=foster
5.优势：
Advantage=merit=virtue=benefit=upside=strength
6.缺陷：
Disadvantage=demeri=drawback=downside=weakness
7.使迷惑：
Puzzle=bewilder=perpleR=baffle
8.KeR=crucial=critical=important=significant=vital=substantial
=indispensable=imperative重要的
9.Think=believe=insist=maintain=assert=conclude=deem=hol
d=argue=beconvinced=befirmlRconvinced=befullRconvinced认为
10.保护：
Protect=conserve=preserve
11.确保：
Assure=ensure=guarantee=pledge
12.有害的：
Bad=banefulevil=harmful=detrimental
13.要求：
Request=demand=needs=requisition
14.Eliminate=clear=remove=clearup=takeawaR=smoothawaR消除
15.Leadto=bringabout=resultin=cause=sparkoff=conduceto=procure=induce=generate导致
16.So=therefore=thus=hence=consequentlR=asaconsequence=accordinglR=asaresult=becauseofthis=asaresultofthis因此17.Growto=riseto=increaseto=goupto=climbto=ascendto=jumpto=shootto增长至
18.Dipto=fallto=declineto=decreaseto=dropto=godownto
=reduceto=slumpto=descendto=sinkto=slideto降低至
19.保持稳定：
Levelout=donotchange=remainstable=remainstill，=remainsteadR=bestable=maintainthesamelevel=remainunchanged=bestill=remainthesamelevel=staRconstant=keepatthesamelevel=leveloff=stabilize=keepitsstabilitR=evenout
20.急剧的：
DramaticallR=drasticallR=sharplR=hugelR=enormouslR，=steeplR=substantiallR=considerablR=significantlR=markedlR，=surprisinglR=strikinglR=radicallR=remarkablR=vastlR=noticeablR21.SteadilR=smoothlR=slightlR=slowlR=marginallR=graduallR，=moderatelR=mildlR平稳地
22.宣称：
Allege=assert=declare=claim23.发生：
Happen=occur=takeplace24.原因：
Reason=factor=cause
25.发展：
Development=advance=progress
26.有益的:
Useful=helpful=beneficial=profitable=rewarding，=advantageous
27.影响：
Influence=impact=effect
28.Clear=obvious,evident,self-evident,manifest,apparent,crRstal-c
lear明显的
29.Comprise=takeup=accountfor=constitute=consistof=makeup=occupR=hold=compose占
30.与…相比：
Comparedwith=comparedto=incomparisonwith，=incomparisonto=bRcomparisonwith=bRcomparisonto31.对比而言：
BRcontrast=incontrast=ontheotherhand，=onthecontrarR=converselR
32.Show=reveal=illustrate=demonstrate=depict=present=represent=descried展示
33.大约：
ApproRimatelR=almost=about=around=nearlR=roughlR34.波动：
Fluctuate=goupsanddowns=displaRafluctuation，=demonstrateafluctuation
35.事实上：
PracticallR=inpractice=essentiallR=inessence=inrealitR，=ineffect=infact=asamatteroffact=itisafactthat
36.换言之：
NamelR=thatistosaR
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