完整word版广东省广州市花都区届九年级上学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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完整word版广东省广州市花都区届九年级上学期期末考试英语试题
2017-2018学年广东省广州市花都区九年级(上)期末英语试卷
一、语法选择(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)
"Lettingkidslearnmoreaboutscienceatanearlyageiseasierthanyouthink.Itishappeningallaround
(1) ,andyoucanuseeverydaythingstoencourageyourchildren'sinterest."Kim'sfathersaid.
Atfirsthebelieveditwasdifficulttohelphischildren
(2) science."Butinfact,wedon'tneed(3) highscientificbrain.Allweneedisthatwearewillingtotry,(4) theworld,andtotakethetimetoencouragetheirinterest."hesharedhisexperience.
"First,youshouldhaveanactiveattitude(态度)yourself.Thestartby(5) yourchildrenquestionsaboutthethingsyouseeeveryday.Andthenlistentotheiranswers(6) ,whichwillimprovetheirconfidenceandhelpyoudecide(7) yourchildrenknowordonotknow."
"Differentkidshavedifferentinterest,(8) theyneeddifferentkindsofscienceprojects."Kim'sfathersaid.Forexample,collectingrockscaninterestoneofhissons,buthisanotherson(9) isfiveyearsolderneedssomethingmoretodealwithit."Knowingyourchildrenisthe(10) waytofindenjoyablelearningactivities."Here(11) somemoreadvicefromhim.
Chooseactivitiesthataretherightlevelofdifficulty.
Ifyouarenotsure,picksomethingeasier.Thesuggestedagesontheprojectsandbooksshould(12) tomakesurethattheactivityisrightforyourchild.
Letyourchild(13) theprojectoractivityhimself.
It's(14) toaskratherthanforcehim.Ifachild(15) somethingheisinterestedin,hewillenjoyitandlearnmorefromit.Sosuggestchoosingtwoorthingsyourchildcando.
1.A.we
B.our
C.us
D.ours
2.A.to
B.about
C.with
D.at
3.A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
4.A.see
B.seeing
C.saw
D.tosee
5.A.ask
B.asking
C.toask
D.asked
6.A.patience
B.patient
C.impatient
D.patiently
7.A.what
B.why
C.where
D.how
8.A.and
B.but
C.so
D.because
9.A.what
B.which
C.why
D.who
10.A.good
B.well
C.better
D.best
11.A.are
B.is
C.were
D.was
12.A.read
B.reading
C.beread
D.bereading
13.A.choose
B.chosen
C.tochoose
D.choosing
14.A.enougheasy
B.easyenough
C.easilyenough
D.enougheasily
15.A.pick
B.picks
C.willpick
D.ispicked.
二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分1.5分)
16.(15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
OnedayayoungmanGarywenttoseeawiseoldman.Hewantedtoknowwhyhewasn'tabletoreachallofhis(16) inhislife.
Hefoundtheoldmanreadinginasmallhousebytheriver.Withasmile,thewisemanlistenedtoGary'sstoryand(17) him,"Firstcometohelpmeboilakettle(水壶)ofwater!
"
Garysawabigkettlestandinginthecomernexttosmallstove(火炉),buthedidn'tfindany(18) .Sohewentouttosearchforsome.
Hecamebackwithsomedrywood,(19) thekettlewithwaterandputitonthestove.Thenheputsomewoodinthestoveandstartedafire.Butbecausethekettlewastoo(20) ,whenthewoodburnedup,thewaterdidnotboil.Soheranofftogetmore.
Whenhereturned,thewaterhadnearlyturnedcold.Thistimehe(21) hislessonandpreparedmorewoodinadvance.Thenthewaterboiledvery(22) .
"Ifthereisnot(23) wood,howwouldyouboilthewater?
"thewisemanasked.
Garythoughtforamomentbutdidn'tknowthe(24) ,soheshookhishead.
"Well,thenjustpouroutsomewaterfromthekettle!
"theoldmansaid.
Gary(25) thoughtfully.
"Atfirst,yousettoomanygoals,"saidtheoldman."It'sjustlikethelargekettlefullofwater.Youdidn'thaveenoughwood,soyoucouldn'tboilthewater.Ifyouwanttomakethewaterboil,thenyouwillhavetoeitherpoursomeoutorpreparemorewood!
"
16.A.jobs
B.tasks
C.goals
D.dreams
17.A.talked
B.told
C.said
D.asked
18.A.wood
B.stone
C.food
D.fruit
19.A.puton
B.filledup
C.tookaway
D.gotto
20.A.small
B.light
C.large
D.heavy
21.A.learned
B.found
C.thought
D.started
22.A.quietly
B.slowly
C.carefully
D.quickly
23.A.fresh
B.clean
C.enough
D.green
24.A.reason
B.question
C.lesson
D.answer
25.A.waved
B.nodded
C.shook
D.signed.
三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)
(A)
ItwasaChristmasnight.Iwasanunluckynursewhohadtoworkonsuchabeautifulfestival.WhenIwascomplainingaboutit,threepeopleappearedatmydesk﹣﹣atiredwomanandtwochildren.
"Areyouallsick?
"Iaskeddoubtfullybecausetheyseemedallright.
"Yes,"thewomanansweredweaklyandloweredherhead.
Butwhentheystartedtopresenttheirproblems,thingsbecauseunclear.Onechildhadafever,buthistemperaturewasOK.Theotherchildhadanearache,butshecouldnottellmewhichearhurt.Itseemedthatthemotherwaspretendingtocough.
Somethingwaswrong.ButIonlyexplainedthatitmighttakeawhilebeforeadoctorcouldmeetthem."Takeyourtime,please,"saidthemother.Icheckedtheircharts﹣﹣﹣noaddress.SuddenlyIknew,theywerehomelesswhilethehospitalwaswarm.
Thefamilyhuddled(卷缩)togetherundertheChristmastree,smilingandtalkingwitheachothersweetly.Quietly,Iwentbackthenurses'stationandtoldthemwhathappenedinthewaitingroom.ItwasjustlikeGodsendingusagiftonChristmasDay.Thenurses'stationsuddenlycamebacktolife.Allthenurseswentintoactionfor"aChristmasemergency".
WetookoutourmealsforourChristmas"patients".Wealsoputtogetherorangesandapplesaspresents.WetriedtoexceedtheneedsofafamilywhoneededonlyawarmplaceonChristmasnight.Later,thelittlegirlkissedmeandsaid,"Thanksforbeingourangel."
26.Howdidthewriterfeelbeforethefamilyappearedinthehospital?
A.Tired
B.Pleased
C.Unhappy
D.Excited
27.Whydidthefamilycometothehospital?
A.Theywereillandcametoseeadoctor.
B.Theywouldliketovisitafriend.
C.TheywantedtospendChristmaswiththewriter.
D.Theywerehomelessandhadnoplacetostay.
28.Theunderlineword"gift"inParagraph6refersto .
A.thewarmplace
B.thehomelessfamily
C.thedeliciousmeal
D.theseriouspatients
29.Whydidthenursesofferthefamilymealsandpresents?
A.Tomakethemfeelathome.
B.Tomakethemfeelhealthy.
C.Tomakethemleavesoon.
D.TosharepresentsfromGod.
30.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
B.It'swrongtotellalietoothers.
C.It'sapleasuretohelpthoseinneed.
D.AhospitalisagoodplaceforChristmasnight.
(B)
WhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?
ManypeoplewouldthinkofConfucius,whosebirthdaywasSeptember28.Althoughhelivedover2000yearsago,peoplestillrememberandrespecthimforhiscontributiontotheeducationtoday.
ConfuciuslivedintheKingdomofLu,whichliesintoday'sShandongProvince.HelivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Hehadahardchildhood.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly3yearsold.Hismotherbroughthimup.Asachild,hehadtoworktohelphismother,butyoungConfuciusdidn'tgiveupstudying.Hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandleanedmusic,history,poetryandsports.
Later,hebecameateacherandstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.Atthattimeonlychildrenfromnoblefamiliescouldgotoschool,butConfuciusbelievedeveryoneshouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Hehadabout3000studentsinhislifetime.
Today,peoplestillfollowConfucius'lessons.Hetoldusthatwehavesomethingworthytobelearned."WhenIamwiththreepeople,oneofthemmustbebetterthanmeinsomeareas.Ichoosetheirgoodqualitiesandfollowthem."
Healsotaughtusthatthinkingisveryimportantinstudy."Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled.Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy."
Confuciusisnotonlyagreatteacher,butalsoafamousthinkerwithwisethoughtsabouttheworldandsociety.Hismostimportantideasareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners.Hesaidyoungpeopleshouldtakecareoftheold.Peopleshouldgiveuponlythinkingofthemselvesandworkforothers.Someofhispopularwordsare:
"Akindpersonshouldcareforothers"and"Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbekindtoother."Peopleuseshisideastohelpthemselvesandsociety.Atpresent,morethan100Internetwebsitesaretellingpeopleabouthim,andhisideashavegonefarintoeastandsouthAsia.
31.PeoplestillrememberConfuciustodaybecauseof .
A.hishardworkinthechildhood
B.hiswisethoughtsabouteducation
C.histravellingfromstatetostate
D.hisbirthinSpringandAutumnPeriod
32.Theunderlineword"noble"inParagraph3means .
A.poor
B.bright
C.hard﹣working
D.rich
33.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingstatements?
①Confucius'fatherdiedandhehadtohelpraisethefamily.
②Confuciuseducatedabout3000studentsinhislifetime.
③Confuciusvisitedmanyfamousteachersinhischildhood.
④Confucius'ideasarelearnedfromallovertheworld.
⑤ConfuciusstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.
A.③①④②⑤
B.①③⑤②④
C.①③②⑤④
D.③①④⑤②
34.WhichofthefollowingisNotmentionedinthepassage?
A.Noonehassomethingworthytobelearned.
B.Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled.
C.Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.
D.Apersonshouldbestrictwithhimself,butbekindtoothers.
35.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthat .
A.peopleinEastandSouthAsiaknowlittleaboutConfucius'ideas
B.peopleonlyuseConfucius'ideastohelpthemstudy
C.moreandmorepeoplewilllearnaboutConfucius'ideasinthefuture
D.wecanhardlyfindanyinformationaboutConfuciusontheinternet.
(C)
Besideswater,isthereanyotherdrinkyouneedtohavenearlyeveryday?
Can'tremember?
Herearesomeideas.Itscolouriswhite.Ittastescreamy.Itisgoodforthebodyandhelpsbuildstrongbones.Ohyes,itismilk.
Eversinceyoucanprobablyremember,youbeentoldthatmilkislikeasuperfood.Ithasimportantnutrientsandisgoodforp