八年级英语第二学期期末试题 外研版.docx
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八年级英语第二学期期末试题外研版
2019-2020年八年级英语第二学期期末试题外研版
Ⅰ.基础知识与能力评价
(考试时间:
120分钟满分:
100分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目填写在答题纸和试卷上。
考试结束时,由监考人将试卷和答题纸一并收回。
2.第一卷的答案全部答在答题纸上,每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3.第二卷的答案,直接写在试卷上。
第一卷选择题{共55分)
一、单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案。
1.WashingtonDC,_________capitalof_________USA,isamodemcity.
A.the;theB.a;aC.a;the
2.ItisVerydifficult_____________children_____________thebook
A.for:
toreadB.to:
toreadC.to:
read
3.Ididn’tgotothemeetingnot__________theweatherbut____________Ididn’tfeelwell.
A.becauseof;becauseB.because;becauseofC.because;because
4.Thereisn’t____________withyourwatch,Youdon’thavetobuyanewone.
A.wronganythingB.nothingwrongC.anythingwrong
5.WhileI______________withmyfriend,shecamein.
A.amtalkingB.wastalkingC.Talked
6.__________excitingnewsitis!
A.HowanB.withC.What
7.Sheisagirl____________straight.Shoulder-lengthhair
A.hasB.withC.have
8.Thefilmwasvery__________.Allofuswere____________init.
A.interesting;interestedB.interesting;interestingC.interested;interesting
9.___________schoolbuildingisnotsonewas_____________,butitlooksgood,too.
A.Ours;theirB.Ours;themC.Our;theirs
10.Look!
Theyareplayingfootballonthefootballfield.Whynot__________thematch?
A.jointoB.joiningC.joinin
11.Mum.mayIwatchTVnow?
NO.you___________finishyourhomeworkfirst.
A.mustn’tB.mustC.need
12.WouldyouliketogoCampingwithUSthisweekend?
_______________
A.I’mafraidsoB.I’mgladtohearthatC.Yes.I’dloveto
13.Ihave____________freetimethanyou.
A.littleB.lessC.fewer
14.IfI_____________freenextSunday.I______________tothefarmwithyou
A.willbe;willgoB.am;willgoC.am;go
15.Wecandotheworkbetterwith_____________moneyand__________poeple
A.less;fewerB.fewer;lessC.less;less
16.Jimasksme_______________himcarrytheheavybox.
A.helpB.tohelpC.helping
17.Wouldyoupleasetellme___________________?
A.whatwashernameB.whathernameisC.whatishername
18.WecanuseQQtotalkwitheachotherOntheInternet
Really?
Willyoupleaseshowme___________it?
A.whattouseB.howtouseC.whatcanIuse
19.CanIhelpyou?
I’dlike____________formytwindaughters
A.twopairsofshoesB.twopairsofshoeC.twopairofshoe
20.Mum.we’regoingtovisitaparkthisweekend.
A.GoodbyeB.HaveagoodtripC.Notatall
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—30各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Iwasdoingsomeshopping__21__itstarted.Atfirst,Ifeltaslightshakingthroughmybody.
ThenIheardaloud_22__likethunder.Peopleintheshoppingcentrelookedateachotherinfear.
Somepeoplescreamedbecausetheywereveryfrightened.Thentherealnoisecame,__23__bombsundertheground.Theearthstartedtoshake.Peopleran__24__alldirections.Theydidnotknowwheretogo.Someranoutoftheshoppingcentre.Itriedmy__25__torunouttothestreettoo.Peoplewererunningwildlywhilepiecesof__26__andbrickswerefallingdown.Thenthewallsbegantocomedown,too!
Finally,thenoiseandshakingended.Icalmeddownandasked.__27__DidIre-allyservive?
Icouldnotbelieveitwas__28__.Itwasdarkaroundme.IcouldnotseeanythingatallandIdidnotknow__29__anyonewasaroundme.Ididnotevenknowwhere1was.“Iamtrapped.”Isaidtomyself.Amomentoffearwent__30__mymindbutItoldmyselftocalmdownsinceIwasstillalive.
21.A.whenB.thatC.which
22.A.noisilyB.noisyC.noise
23.A.1ikeB.likesC.likely
24.A.inB.onC.at
25.A.betterB.fineC.best
26.A.glassesB.glassC.aglass
27.A.yourselfB.myselfC.himself
28.A.endsB.endC.over
29.A.ifB.whatC.how
30.A.offB.outC.through
三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面的短文,从所给选项中,选出能回答所提问或能完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Amailmadeanicetalkingmachine(机器).Itcouldweighpeople’sweight.Themanwanted
totrythemachinebeforehecouldmakealotofmachines.Heputthemachineintothewaitingroomofastation.Therewerealwayslotsofpeopleinandout.ThefirstonewhousedthemachineWasanIndianwoman.Shestoodonthemachine,themachinethoughtforafewsecondstodecidewhichlan-guagetospeak.“Goodmorning,Madam.”ItsaidinIndian.“Yourweightis72kilograms.That’sthreekilogramsmore.Ifyoueatmorefruitandvegetables.youwillbesoonallright.Pleasehaveaniceday.”ThesecondonetousethemachinewasaChinesegirl.Shestoodonthemachineandwai-tedtohearherweight.“Goodmorning,Miss.”ThemachinesaidinChinese。
“Yourweightis45kilograms.It’sallrightforyourage.Keepeatingwhatyoueateveryday.Pleasehaveaniceday.
ThethirdOnetorisethemachinewasaveryfatAmericanwoman.Shethoughtforalongtimetostandonthemachine.ThemachinespokequicklyinEnglish,“Goodmorning.Willoneofyougetoff?
’’
31.Themachineinthispassagecould___________
A.speakallkindsoflanguagesB.tellpeoplewhattheyshouldeat
C.weighandtalktopeople
32.Themallputhisfirstmachine______________
A.inthestationB.inatrain
C.inthedoctor’swaitingroom
33.ThemachinetoldtheIndianwoman____________
A.shewasalittlelighterB.sheWiltsalittleheavier
C.itcouldn’tspeakIndian
34.ThemachinesaidtoaChinesegirlthatshe
A.shouldeatmoreB.keptherselfhealthyC.hadtoeatmorefruit
35.HowwastheAmericanwoman?
A.SheWashealthy.B.Shelikedthinking。
C.Shewastooheavy.
B
DoyouknowFeiJunlongandNieHaisheng?
FeiJunlongwasbornin1965.HeisaChineseas
tronaut(宇航员)selected(选拔)asamemberoftheShenzhouprogram.HewasborninJiangsu
andjoinedthePeople’sLiberationArmyAirForce(中国人民解放军空军)in1982attheageof
17.Andsincethenhehasonlyreturnedhomesixtimes.Asaflighterpilot(战机飞行员),hewas
selectedtoanas~onautin1998.HemarriedWangJiein1991andhasoneson.NieHmshengwas
borninSeptember1964.HeisalsoaChineseastronautselectedfortheShenzhouprogram.Heis
fromHubei.Aftergraduating(毕业)fromhighschoolhejoinedthePeople’sLiberationArmyAir
Force,andbecameafighterpilot.In1998hewasselectedfortheastronautprogram.HewasoneofthethreeastronautswhowereinthefinalgrouptotrainfortheShenzhou5flight.YangLiweiwasalsopickedoutfortheflight,withZhaiZhigang.OnSeptember23,2005,itwasreposedthatZhaiandNiewouldbeoneofthethreepairsofastronautswhowouIdbeinthefinaltrainingforShenzhou6.Butintheend,FeiandNiewerechosen,andZhaimissedhischancetospaceagain.NieHaishenggotmarriedtoNieJielinandhasan11-year-olddaughter.
36.WhendidNiejointhearmy?
A.In1982.
B.Afterhisgraduationfromhighschool.
C.In1991.
37.Whoamongtheastronautsinthispassagedidn’tspace?
A.ZhaiZhigangB.NieHaisheng.C.YangLiwei.
38.HowmanytimeshasFeiJunlongreturnedhomesinceheleftattheageof17?
A.Threetimes.B.Fourtimes.C.Sixtimes.
39.Howmanypeopledidthewritertalkaboutinthispassage?
A.5.B.6.C.8
40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?
A.YangLiweiwasborninJiangsu.
B.NieHaishenghasaneleven-year-olddaughter.
C.FeiJunlongisoneyearolderthanNieHaisheng.
第二卷(共45分)
题号
四
五
六
七
总分
总分人
得分
注意事项:
(1)答第二卷各题的答案,用钢笔或圆珠笔直接写在试卷上。
(2)答题前将密封线内的各项填写清楚。
四、补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据对话内容,从方框中选出填人空白处的最佳选项,使对话完整,
将答案的字母代号填人右边的表格内。
A:
Doyouthinkpeoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomesin100years.
B:
Yes,Ido.____41____
A:
Well,Idon’tthinkpeoplewillusemoneyinthefuture.
B:
____42____
A:
Yeah,maybe.
B:
Ithinktherewillbeonlyonecountry.
A:
____43____
B:
Ihopeso.
Willtherebeworldpeace(和平)?
A:
Ithinkchildrenwon’tgotosch001.
B:
Oh。
Idon’tthinkso.Ithink45
五、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据下列句子中所给的汉语注释,在句子后面的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
(每空只写一词)
46.Theboy___________(迷失)hiswayandcouldn’tfin.dhismother
47.Playingfootballis______________(健康)thanwatchingTV
48.Sheiscleverand_______________(细心的).Shecanorganizealltheactivitieswell.
49.Mye-friendNickyisfondofcollecting______________(不同的)stamps.
50.TheClass3,Grade8studentsare___________(计划)atriptotheGreatWall.
六、短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
下面短文的划线部分是错误的,改正,并将正确答案写在右边相应的横线上。
每题只改一词,不得改变原句意思。
Ateacherwasaskingastudentalotofquestions,
butthestudentcan’tansweranyofthem.
Theteacherthendecidedtoaskedhimsomevery
easyquestionssothathecouldgeta.littleofthemfight
“WhatwasBunkerHill?
”sheasked.Thestudent
thoughtforsometimesandthenanswered,
“Aimportantperson.”“No,itisabattle(战役).”the
teachersaid.Shewasgettingalittleangrynow,andshe
wastryingnottoshowit.Thensheasked,
“WhowasthefirstpresidentoftheUnitedStates?
”
Thestudentthoughtandthought,buthedoesn’tsayanything.
Theteachergotveryangrilyandshouted,“GeorgeWashington!
Thestudentgotupandbegantowalktowardshisseat,
“Comeback!
”theteachersaid.“Youdidn’ttellyoutogo.”
“Oh,I’msorry,”theStudentsaid,
“Ithoughtyoucallthenextstudent.”
七、书面表达(20分)
Lucy是上学期来到你们班学习的一个美国女孩,请根据以下内容,向你的朋友介绍她的一
些学习情况,要求条理清楚、语句通顺,字数(80—100)。
1.她以前在美国的一所男女混合学校读书。
2.现在对汉语有浓厚的兴趣,但学习不够用功。
3.擅长数学,每天花大量时间做练习。
4.体育是她最爱的学科,可以做各项运动。
5.她是我们班学习最好的学生之一。
当我们英语学习有困难时,我们会向她求助。
6.她说在这里学习很愉快。
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