必修一module2知识点大全外研社.docx
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必修一module2知识点大全外研社
易错知识辨析:
1.patientadj.耐心的;能忍受的;n.病人
(1)_____________________对某人有耐心_____________________忍耐某事
(2)______________________对……忍无可忍_____________________对……不能容忍_________________=patiently耐心地
(3)_____________adj.不耐烦的;没有耐心的
①You’llhaveto____________mymother,forshe’sgoingratherdeaf.
你对我母亲得有耐心,因为她的耳朵越来越背了。
②Youshouldlearnto____________pains.你应该学会忍受痛苦。
③Ateachermust________________answerastudent’squestion.老师必须有耐心回答学生的问题。
④Aftertheearthquake,hewaitedfortherescue____________________.地震后,他耐心地等待救援的到来。
巧学助记Weshouldtakecareofourpatientpatiently,thatisweshouldbepatient.
______________________________________________________
课堂精讲例题:
—Youknow,yourgrandpahasdifficulty________listening,so...
—SoIhavetobepatient________him.
A.in;withB.on;withC.in;toD.at;for
易错知识辨析:
2.avoidvt.避开;逃避;避免
avoidsth.避免,避开某物avoiddoingsth.避免做某事
1Johnwasembarrassedandavoidedusthenextday.____________________________________
2Shetriedtoavoidmyquestions.她避而不答我的问题。
③Thisleaflettellsyouhowtoavoid_________________whiletraveling.这本小册子告诉你怎样在旅行期间防止生病。
易错知识辨析:
3.appreciatevt.感激;欣赏;赞美;重视
(1)appreciate________________感激(某人)做某事
(2)Iwouldappreciate____________如果……,我将不胜感激_______________n.欣赏;感激
[注意]appreciate后不能接______作宾语。
1Doyouappreciatehisworks?
_______________________________
②Doctorsarehighlyappreciatedinthatcountry.__________________________________
③Ireallyappreciatehavingtimetorelax.__________________________________
④I________youwouldturnthemusicdown.如果你把音乐关小一点,我将不胜感激。
⑤Weappreciate.我们感谢你们的帮助。
易错知识辨析:
4.admitvt.承认(错误、罪行等);容纳,接收;准许进入(或使用)
(1)admitsth.承认(事实、过失等)admit______________________承认做了某事
admitthat…承认……admit_____________________承认某人/事……
admitsb./sth.______________________接纳某人(某物)进入……,吸收某人(某物)参加;许可……进入
_____________________被接收(入学、入院等)
(2)____________n.承认;入场费,会费;准许进入
①Atlastthethiefadmittedhiscrime._________________________________
②Sheapologisedtomeand__myumbrellabymistake.
她向我道歉,承认错拿了我的雨伞。
③Weall______________________.我们都认为他是个傻瓜。
④Thetheatreonlyadmits/holds/seats1,000persons.____________________________
⑤Threethousandstudentshavebeenourschool.我们学校招收了三千名学生。
课堂精讲例题:
(2009·全国卷Ⅱ)Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbebackin.
A.receivedB.admittedC.turnedD.moved
易错知识辨析:
5.respectvt.尊敬;尊重n.尊敬;尊重;着眼点,方面;敬意,问候(常用复数)
(1)respectsb./sth._______sth.因某事尊敬或尊重某人/某物respect__________自尊;自重
(2)____________________对……表示尊重,尊敬
____________one’srespect出于对……的尊敬______________________关于……,就……而言
_____________________=ineveryrespect在各方面
____________one’srespectsto代某人向……问候
课堂精讲例题:
①He__________________thegoldmedalforhiscountry.他为国家赢得了金牌,因而受到尊敬。
②Wehavebeentoldtoourelders.我们被教导必须尊重长辈。
③Yourproductsareattractiveinrespectofprice.__________________________________
④,wethinkthefilm,TheLordoftheRings,iswellworthseeing.
从各个方面来看,我们认为影片《指环王》值得一看。
课堂精讲例题:
1.I'dappreciateifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.
A.thatB.itC.thisD.you
2.LittleTomadmittedintheexamination,thathewouldn'tdothatinfuture.
A.tocheat;topromiseB.cheating;promise
C.havingcheated;promisingD.tohavecheated;promised
3.Thenaughtyboymadeupexcusestoavoidbyhisteacher.
A.punishingB.punishedC.tobepunishedD.beingpunished
4.Asanurse,sheisalwayspatientherpatients.
A.ofB.withC.atD.for
1..bepatientwithsb,bepatientofsth,beoutofpatiencewith,havenopatientwith,withpatience,impatient
bepatientwith,bepatientof,havethepatienceto,withpatience/patientlyA
2.answering,gettingill3.appreciate(one/one’s)doing,Iwouldappreciateitif...appreciation,wouldappreciateitif,yourhelpingus,人,wouldappreciateitif,yourhelpingus,4.admitdoingsth./havingdonesth,admitsb./sth.tobe…admitsb./sth.to/into,beadmittedto…admission,admittedhavingtaken,admithimtobefoolish,admittedtoB5.for,oneself,show/haverespectfor,outof,inrespectof,inallrespects,give/send,isrespectedforwinning,show/haverespectfor,InallrespectsBCDB
短语记忆
1.确定;确信;弄清楚2.取得进步
3.对……认真的4.结果
5.__(在某方面)做得好6.睡着
7.讲笑话;开玩笑8.比……更喜欢……
9.宁愿10._______________事实上
11.__________________________在…上对某人要求严格
makesure,makeprogress,beseriousabout,asaresult,dowellin,fallasleep,fallasleep,prefer...to...
wouldrather,infact,bestrictwithsb.insth.
考点精析
1.makesure弄清楚;查明;确信;务必(做到)
(1)makesure__________弄清楚;查明makesurethat…___________
(2)besure__________________有把握;确信_______________一定要,务必(去做某事)
(3)__________________________一定会
①Firstyoumustthetimeandplace.首先你必须弄清时间和地点。
②Makesure(that)youpickmeupatfive._____________________________________
3Heissureofsuccess.=Hehewillsucceed.他深信自己会成功。
4Heissuretosucceed.____________________________
2.asaresult结果
(1)_________________因为;由于_________________结果_________________毫无结果
(2)________________导致_________________起因;由来
①Hewasill___eatingbadfood.他生病是由于吃了变质的食物。
2Itrainedhard;,wecouldnotgoout.雨下得很大,结果我们不能出去了。
3Hiscarelessnesstheterribleaccident.→Theterribleaccidenthiscarelessness.那桩可怕的事故是由于他的疏忽大意而引起的。
(2009·全国卷Ⅱ)Jennynearlymissedtheflight____________doingtoomuchshopping.
A.asaresultofB.ontopoC.infrontofD.inneedof
3.wouldrather宁愿;宁可
(1)wouldrather___________________宁愿(不)做某事
wouldrather________than___________=would__________ratherthan_____________=prefer____________ratherthan________宁愿……,也不……
(2)wouldrathersb.________sth.宁愿某人做某事(用一般过去时表示对现在和将来的虚拟)
wouldrathersb._____________sth.宁愿某人做过某事(过去完成时表示对过去的虚拟)
(3)orrather_________________ratherthan________________
①Iwouldratherthetrainthantakethebus.我宁愿坐火车而不愿坐公共汽车。
②—DoyoumindifIsmoke?
“你介意我抽烟吗?
”
—Well,I'drather.“嗯,最好别抽。
”
5Hewouldratherthepromise.他宁愿自己没许下诺言。
4.prefer...to...宁愿,更喜欢
(1)prefer+n./pron.宁愿,更喜欢
(2)prefersth.tosth.宁愿……而不愿
(3)preferdoingsth.宁愿做某事(表示一般倾向,也就是对某种行为的爱好)
(4)prefertodosth..(指特定或具体的某项动作,即在一定场合下“特别喜欢”)
(5)sb.prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.某人宁愿做……而不愿做……
(6)prefersb.todosth喜欢某人做某事(7)prefer+thatclause(从句中的谓语动词一般为__________形式)
课堂精讲例题:
①Mostofuspreferreadingnovelsto.
我们多数人宁愿读小说而不愿看电视。
4Iprefertogooutforawalk____athome.我宁愿出去散步而不愿待在家里。
5Theoldmanpreferredthatallhischildren(should)staywithhim.
_________________________________________________
1.makesureof/about,of/about/that,Itiscertainthat...makesureof/about,issurethat,2.asaresultof,asaresult,withoutresult,resultin,resultfrom,asaresultof,asaresult,resultedin,resultedfromA
3.rather(not)dosth,dodosth,dosth。
dosth,dosth。
prefertodosth,dosth。
2)did,haddone,3)更确切地说,而不,take,youdidn't,hehadn'tmade,4虚拟形式,.watchingTV.ratherthanstay
课堂精讲例题:
1.Mr.Smithspokeslowlyandclearlytoallofusstudentscouldfollowhim.
A.testB.besurethatC.examineD.makesure
2.Mrs.Whitepreferssomevoluntaryworkinalocalhospital,ratherthannothingatallalldaylong.A.todoing;doB.todo;todoC.todo;doD.doing;todo
3.Heisunabletogotoworkthefallfromhisbike.
A.asaresultB.asaresultofC.astheresultD.asresultof
4.Iwouldratheryoutomorrow.
A.tocomeB.comingC.comeD.came
5.Asurveyshowsthatrichpeoplefeelunhappy.,thehappiestarethosewhoarepoor.
A.ForanotherB.InfactC.AsaresultD.Foronething
DCBDB
Period2reading&culturalcorner&languagepoints
易错知识辨析:
一.MyfirstimpressionofMrsLiwasthatshewasnervousandshy.我对李老师最初的印象是她既紧张又害羞。
impression在此处为可数名词,意为印象。
one’s(first)impressionof某人对…的(最初)印象
______________________________________________________________________________你对纽约的第一印象是什么?
二.becauseherteachingissowellorganizedandclear.
organized为形容词,意为“有秩序的;效率高的”。
_________________________________________________________工作效率高的办事处
________________________________________组织得不好的事情
三.It’suptoyou由你来决定。
beupto1)想做……,从事于……如:
________________________________________________你拿铁锤想干什么?
2)能……,胜任……如:
She’snotuptothejob.她不胜任那个工作。
______________________________________________________你能看得懂这么难的书吗?
3)应由……负责;由……决定It’suptoyoutocarryouttheplan.由你实行那个计划。
__________________________________________________那件事由他来决定。
—Wherearewegoingforourvacation?
—Justasyoulike.
A.Youspeak.B.That'ssettled.C.It'suptoyou.D.Haveyougotthat?
四.acoupleof
1)两个……,一对……,一双…Isawheracoupleofdaysago.我两天前看过她。
2)两三个,几个人Iaskedhimacoupleofquestions.我问了他几个问题。
五.formal
正式的,礼节的反义词informal
ThePrimeMinistermadeaformaldeclaration.首相发表正式文告。
____________________________________礼服
拘泥形式的,刻板的________________________________________________你对我不必要如此拘谨。
appreciation,similar,different,betrueof,relax,takenotes,cometrue,pointto,tellof,discipline
1.Weallappreciateher__________styleofteaching.
2.Thetwoboysdress____________.
3.Youngpeoplemustbetaughttolearnthe________betweengoodandevil.
4.Hisdreamofbecomingastar__________.
5.It’simpoliteofyoutofacepeoplewithyourfeet_________them.
6.Thefoodisgoodandthesame_________theservice.
7.Thestudentsarebusy__________inclass.
8.Heboughtanewbook_____________someone’ssuccessfulexperiences.
9.Nearlyalltheteacherscanhavebigproblemswith__________.
10.Evenifheisrichinknowledge,hewasnever__________inhislifetime.
单项选择
11.Maryfelloverandbrokeherleg._________,shewillhavetobeawayfromschoolforaboutonemonth.
A.AsaresultofB.InawordC.AsaresultD.Afterall
12.Tom_______tellthetruthtohisbossbecausehedidn’twanttomaketrouble.
A.daren’ttoB.daretoC.darenotD.didn’tdare
13.Themusicofthatplayistoodullandthesa