届高考英语第二轮阅读理解复习检测16.docx

届高考英语第二轮阅读理解复习检测16.docx

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届高考英语第二轮阅读理解复习检测16

2018高考英语二轮阅读理解一百六十集选练（119）及（解析）答案

阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ThetraditionaltentcitiesatfestivalssuchasGlastonburymayneverbethesameagain.Inavictoryofgreenbusinessthatiscertaintoappealtoenvironmentally-awaremusic-lovers,adesignstudentistoreceivefinancialsupporttoproduceeco-friendlytentsmadeofcardboardthatcanberecycledafterthebandsandthecrowdshavegonehome.

MajorfestivalssuchasGlastonburythrowawaysome10,000abandonedtentsattheendofeventseachyear.ForhisfinalyearprojectattheUniversityoftheWestofEngland,JamesDunlopcameupwithamaterialthatcanberecycled.AndtocopewiththeBritishsummer,thecardboardhasbeenmadewaterproof.

TakinginspirationfromaJapanesearchitect,whohasusedcardboardtomakebigbuildingsincludingchurches,MrDunlopusedcardboardmaterialforhistents,whichhecalledMyhabs.

ThedesignwonanawardattheannualNewDesignersExhibitionafterMrDunlopgraduatedfromhisproductdesigndegreeandhedecidedtotrytoturnitintoabusiness.

Toraisemoneyfortheidea,hetouredtheCity’sprivatecompanieswhichfundnewbusinessesandfoundasupporterinthefinancegroupMint.HeintroducedhisideatofourofMint’sdirectorsandwontheirsupport.Minthascommittedaround￡500,000toMyHabandtakenashareof30percentinMrDunlop’sbusiness.ThefirstMyhabsshouldbetestedatfestivalsthissummer,beforebeingmarketedfullynextyear.

MrDunlopsaidthatthedesign,whichaccommodatestwopeople,couldhaveotheruses,suchasfordisasterreliefandhousingfortheLondonOlympics.Formusicevents,thecardboardhouseswillbeorderedonlineandputupatthesitesbytheMyhabteambeforethefestival-goersarriveandremovedbythecompanyafterwards.Theycanbepersonalizedandthecompanywillofferreductionsontheexpenseifpeopleagreetosellexterior（外部的）advertisingspace.

Thebiggestfestivalsattracttensofthousandsofparticipants,withGlastonburyhavingsome150,000eachyear.Altogethertherearearound100annualmusicfestivalswherepeoplecampintheUK.Theeventsarebecomingincreasinglyenvironmentallyconscious.

1.“Eco-friendlytents”inparagraph1refertotents　　　.　

A.economicallydesirableB.favorabletotheenvironment

C.forholdingmusicperformancesD.designedfordisasterrelief

2.MrDunlopestablishedhisbusiness　　　.　

A.independentlywithaninterest-freeloanfromMint

B.withtheapprovaloftheCity’sadministration

C.inpartnershipwithafinancegroup

D.withthehelpofaJapanesearchitect

3.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat　　　.　

A.theweatherintheUKischangeableinsummer

B.mostperformancesatBritishfestivalsaregivenintheopenair

C.thecardboardtentsproducedbyMrDunlopcanbeuser-tailored

D.cardboardtentscanbeeasilyputupandremovedbyusers

4.Thepassageismainlyconcernedwith　　　.　

A.anattemptatdevelopingrecyclabletents

B.someeffortsatmakingfulluseofcardboards

C.anunusualsuccessofagraduationproject

D.theeffectsofusingcardboardtentsonmusicfestivals

【参考答案】1-4BCCA　　

【由福建省三明市2018高考模拟题改编】

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

ProfessionalManufacturerofCoffeeMaker

StylishFullAutomaticCoffeeMachinewithReddotAward

UnitPrice：

US$350.0—400.0／Piece

Min.Order：

45Pieces

TradeTerms：

FOB，EXW

PriceValidtime：

FromMay01，2018toMay26，2018

KeyFeatures：

1）Italianfashiondesign，2018reddotdesignawardwinner；

2）JustonetouchtomakedifferentcoffeedrinksincludingEspresso，LongCoffee，Cappuccino

andLatte；

3）DIYrotarybuttonandbigOLEDtouchscreen，wonGermanPLUSXAwardforEaseofUse；

4）Patentedunitsystemwithautocleanfunction；

5）IntelligentPCBAcontrolsystem,easytooperatewithfaultwarningandinformationindications；

6）TwoheatingsystemstocreatesteamquickandstableformakingCappuccinoorLatte；

7）KeypartsfromSwitzerland，ItalyandotherEuropeancountriesguaranteethetopquality．

SuzhouIndustrialParkKalermElectricAppliancesCo．Ltd．

（Province：

Jiangsu，China）．

CG-001ElectricCoffeeGrinder，CoffeeMaker

UnitPrice：

US$5.5／Piece

Min.Order：

2000Pieces

TradeTerms：

FOB

PriceValidTime：

FromJun．16，2018toJul.19，2018

KeyFeatures：

1）Stainlesssteelblade（刀片）；

2）Largestartbuttonforeasyoperation；

3）Transparent（透明的）toplidforviewingwhilegrinding；

4）220—240V，50／60Hz，150W，50G；

5）Human—orienteddesign；

6）LCDdisplay，10languages；

GuangzhouLontElectronicCo．Ltd．

（Province：

Guangdong，China）

SteamEspressoCoffeeMaker（CM-6812）

UnitPrice：

S15.0一$40.0／Piece

Min.Order：

1Piece

TradeTerms：

FOB

PriceValidTime：

FromMay10，2018toJun．23，2018

KeyFeatures：

1）Capacity：

4-cupespressos（240ml）

2）350Pascal（帕）workingpressureforrichtastecoffee;

3）Withfrothing（泡沫）functionformakingCappuccino;

4）Stainlesssteeldecoration；

5）Removable＆washabledriptrayforeasycleaning；

6）Carafe（广口瓶）withwaterlevelmarks；

7）Singleswitchforfunctiontransformandon／off,easycontrolwithindicatorlight；

TaizhouKangteTradingCo．Ltd．

（Province：

Zhejiang，China）

DripCoffeeMaker（CM-6626T）

UnitPrice：

US$12.0—30.0／Piece

Min.Order：

1Piece

TradeTerms：

FOB

PriceValidTime：

FromApr．20，2018toMay20，2018

KeyFeatures：

1）Capacity：

1.8LCoffeeMaker（12—15cups）；

2）Anti—dripfunction；

3）Warmingplatekeepscoffeehotautomatically；

4）Withpermanentfilter（过滤器）；

5）Removableandwashablefilter&filterholder；

6）Waterlevelmarks；

7）Automaticallyturnsoff；

TaizhouKangteTradingCo。

Ltd．

（Province：

Zhejiang，China）

1．Whichcoffeemakerhasthelongestpricevalidtime?

A．ProfessionalManufacturerofCoffeeMaker．

B．CG一001ElectricCoffeeGrinder，CoffeeMaker．

C．SteamEspressoCoffeeMaker（CM一6812）．

D．DripCoffeeMaker（CM-6626T）．

2．Thepriceofacoffeemakerwiththereddotdesignawardis

A．US$12.0—30.0B．USS350.0—400.0C．USS5.5D．US$15.0—40.0

3．Fromthepassage，wecanlearnthat______.

A．thefourlifferentcoffeemakersareavailableinChina

B．SteamEspressohasthestainlesssteelblade

C．CG一001ElectricCoffeeGrinderhasOLEDscreen

D．noneofthefourcoffeemakersareeasytocontrol

4．Themainpurposeofthispassageisto_______.

A．describethefeaturesofeachcoffeemaker

B．attractpeopletoordermorecoffeemakers

C．helpthebuyerordersuitablecoffeemakers

D．sharetheknowledgeofsomecoffeemakers

【参考答案】1—4、CBAC

阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Insidethepleasinglyfragrantcafe,SoAllMayEat（SAME）indowntownDenver,thespiritofgenerosity（慷慨）isinstantlynoticeable:

Adonationboxstandsinplaceofacashregister.Customersherepayonlywhattheycanafford,noquestionsasked.

Ariskybusinessplan,perhaps,butSAMECafehasdoneoneunchangeablethingintheMileHighCityforsixyears:

Openonlyatmidday,therestaurantprovidespoorlocalpeoplewithhealthy,deliciouslunchessixdaysaweek.Thoseunabletopayfortheirmealscaninsteadvolunteeraswaitersandwaitresses,

anddishwashers,orlookafterthebuildingsandequipmentforthecafe.

“It’sbasedontrust,andit’sworkingallright,”saysco-ownerBradBirky,whostartedthecafein2006withhiswifeLibby.Previouslyvolunteeringatsoupkitchens,theBirkysweredissatisfiedwiththeoftenunhealthymealstheyservedthere.

“Wewantedtoofferqualityfoodinarestaurantwhereeveryonefeltcomfortable,regardlessoftheircircumstances,”Birkysays.SAME’sspeciallunchmenuchangesdailyandmostfoodmaterialsarenaturalandgrownbylocalfarmers.

Thecafenowaverages65to70customers（andeightvolunteers）aday.Andthespiritofgenerositybehindtheprojectappearstobespreading.Inearly2007,onevolunteerwhohadclearedsnowforhismealsduringthelongwintersaidgoodbyetotheBirkys.“HesaidhewasgoingtoNewOrleanstohelpwiththehurricanecleanup,”saysBirky.

1.WhatcanwelearnaboutthesoupkitchenstheBirkyspreviouslyworkedfor?

A.Theyrefusedtohavevolunteers.

B.Theyofferedlowqualityfood.　

C.Theyprovidedcustomerswithagoodenvironment.

D.Theycloseddownbecauseofpoormanagement.

2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thecustomerswhocannotpaycanworkasvolunteersinstead.

B.Morevol

unteerswillgotoNewOrleansforthehurricanecleanup.

C.Manynewcafeswillbeopenedtoofferfreelunchesinthetown.

D.Thelunchmenuhasremainedthesamesincethecafewasstarted.

3.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsrunningsuchacafeis_____.　

A.unfavorable　　B.approving　　　C.doubtful　　D.cautious

【参考答案】1—3、BAB　　

2018高考训练题。

阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

   Music lessons in early childhood bring about changes in the brain that  could improve its performance far into adulthood, researchers say.Brain scans of young adults showed those who had formal musical training before seven 

had thicker brain areas dealing with hearing and self-awareness .The findings note how brain development can be influenced by the age when children start to learn a musical instrument , and how those changes can continue into later life.

  "Early musical training benefits kids more than just making them enjoy music. It changes

 the brain, which could bring about cognitive advances as well," said Yunxin Wang of Beijing Normal University.

“Ourresultssuggestit’sbettertostartmusicaltrainingbeforeseven,whichagreeswithwhatmostpianoteachersrecommend,”sheadded.Shehopedtheresultsmighthelpparentsdecidewhenwasthebestfortheirchildrentolearnaninstrument.

Thebrain’scortex（皮层）playsaleadingroleinone’sabilities,fromthoughtandlanguagetomemoryandattention.Theareamaturesrapidlyintheearlyyearsoflife,anditsdevelopme