苏州高三第一学期期末测试题即零模英语试题和答案及解析.docx
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苏州高三第一学期期末测试题即零模英语试题和答案及解析
苏州市2018年学业质量阳光指标调研卷
高三英语2018.1
本卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分120分，调研时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共85分）
第一部分：
听力理解（共两节，满分20分）
做题时，先将答案标在调研卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将调研卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inalibrary.B.Inabank.C.Inastreet.
2.Whatarethespeakerslikelytodotomorrownight?
A.Watchagame.B.Finishareport.C.Pickupsomefood.
3.Whattimeisitwhentheconversationtakesplace?
A.About6:
30.B.About7:
30.C.About8:
00.
4.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Attendthebirthdayparty.
B.Orderapizzaandplaysomegames.
C.HangoutwithJenny.
5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?
A.Terrible.B.Amazing.C.Amusing.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在调研卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatcausedthetrafficaccident?
A.Thecarranaredlight.
B.Thetruckhitthecar.
C.Amancrossedthestreet.
7.Whatarethepolicegoingtodo?
A.Sendanambulancerightaway.
B.CheckwhetherthemanisOK.
C.Tellthewomantodrivecarefully.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Howsoonwillthesurprisepartystart?
A.Inaquarter.B.Inhalfanhour.C.Inthreequarters.
9.Whydoesthewomansoundworried?
A.Therushhourtrafficistooslow.
B.Theydon’tknowthedirectionstotherestaurant.
C.Theywillhavenowheretoparktheircar.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.WhatisthemangoingtoLondonmainlyfor?
A.Attendingaconference.
B.TastingBritishfood.
C.Studyinghistoricalbuildings.
11.Whydoesthemanwanttovisithistoricalspots?
A.Hecanenjoythebeautifulviews.
B.Heisfondofhistory.
C.Heisinterestedinmixedcultures.
12.WhatcanwelearnaboutCamdenMarket?
A.It’sfamousforlocalBritishfood.
B.Royalfoodisavailable.
C.Foodacrosstheworldcanbefound.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthewomanunsatisfiedwith?
A.Theacting.B.Theclothes.C.Theset.
14.Whatdoesthemanthinkcouldbebetter?
A.Theleadrole.B.Thelights.C.Themusic.
15.Whydoesthemancometotheplay?
A.Helikesthedirectoroftheplay.
B.Hisclassmateinviteshimtocome.
C.Theactorsareveryprofessional.
16.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atthebeginningoftheplay.
B.Attheintervaloftheplay.
C.Attheendoftheplay.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whywasthemanheartbroken?
A.Helosthisjob.B.Hisbookwasafailure.C.Hewasshortofmoney.
18.Howdidthewomanfeelthen?
A.Surprised.B.Disappointed.C.Happy.
19.Howdidthewomangetthemoney?
A.Sheopenedabusiness.
B.Shesavedalittleweekly.
C.Shedidhousekeeping.
20.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?
A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
B.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.
C.Encouragementispowerful.
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：
单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Abiblicalidiomisoftenanexpressionthat________themoralofastoryandgivestheaudienceapicturetohelpthemunderstandthestorybetter.
A.compensatesB.underlinesC.accomplishesD.substitutes
22.Iftheycontinueabusingdrugs,intheenddruguserswillfindthemselvestrappedinaprison________theycannotescape.
A.towhichB.fromwhichC.bywhichD.inwhich
23.AsthenumberofoldpeoplemovingtoFloridaincreases,morechangesaremadeto________them.
A.submittoB.objecttoC.catertoD.contributeto
24.Atfirstglance,myhometownisnodifferentfromanyothersmalltown,itssceneryactually________amongthebestinthecountry.
A.ranksB.rankC.rankingD.torank
25.In1776,twoSpanishmenwereseekingawaytotravelfromSantaFe,in________isnowNewMexico,toCaliforniaonthewestcoastofNorthAmerica.
A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what
26.Alipay,whichcurrentlyhasover520millionusers,isapowerful________ofpaymenttools,financialservicesandmarketingplatforms.
A.combinationB.identificationC.reservationD.accommodation
27.________theyareextremelytalented,itcanbereallyhardformodelswithjustafewyears’experiencetoimpressthebigbrandsandwinopportunities.
A.AslongasB.UnlessC.UntilD.Incase
28.ApilotqualifiedforAircraftCarrierLiaoninghastobementallyandphysicallystrong,possess________flyingskillsandbefullydedicatedtohiscareer.
A.arbitraryB.confidentialC.extraordinaryD.voluntary
29.Transportwasconsideredtohavecontributedtoenvironmentalproblems,particularly________airqualityandnoiseimpacts.
A.withregardtoB.incontrasttoC.bymeansofD.onaccountof
30.－I’mgoingtotheGoldenCoastinAustraliawithmyfamilyatChristmastime.What’syourplanfortheholidays?
－Well,whileyouareenjoyingyourselfonthebeach,I________onmycouch,watchingGameofThrones.
A.amsittingB.willbesittingC.willhavesatD.wouldsit
31.－It’salmosttheendofthemonthandIhaven’tstartedmyworkoutplan.
－Startnow!
________.
A.GreatmindsthinkalikeB.Honestyisthebestpolicy
C.EverycloudhasasilverliningD.Betterlatethannever
32.Muchworkisneededtoensurethatby2020thepercentageofstudentswho________schoolduringthenine-yearcompulsoryeducationperiodisreducedtolessthan5percent.
A.signupforB.dropoutofC.holdontoD.fallbackon
33.－Therainiscomingdownsohard!
－________myumbrellathismorning,Iwouldn’tbetrappedherenow.
A.DidItakeB.HadItakenC.WereItotakeD.WouldItake
34.－It’sveryimportantforustoclarifytheownershipofthehouse.
－________.Therewon’tbeanyproblemwiththeownership.It’sthepricethatbothersus.
A.Ican’tagreemoreB.Youcansaythatagain
C.IbegtodifferD.Iappreciatethat
35.Fish:
“Youcouldn’tseemytearsbecauseIaminthewater.”
Water:
“ButIcouldfeelyourtearsbecauseyouareinmy________.”
A.heartB.brainC.handsD.bones
第二节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Deardoctors,
AsIbegintotellmyfriendsandfamilyaboutthesevendaysyoutreatedmywife,LauraLevis,they36meataboutthe15thnamethatIrecall.The37includesthedoctors,nurses,socialworkers,andevencleaningstaffmemberswho38her.
“Howdoyou39anyoftheirnames?
”theyask.
“HowcouldInot?
”Irespond.
EverysingleoneofyoutreatedLaurawithsuchprofessionalismandkindnessasshelay
40.Whensheneededshots,you41thatitwasgoingtohurtalittle,whetherornotshecouldhear.Youspreadablanketnotonlywhenherbodytemperatureneeded42butalsowhentheroomwasjustalittlecoldandyouthoughtshe’dsleepmore43thatway.
Thentherewashowyou44me.HowwouldIhavefoundthe45tomakeitthroughthatweekwithoutyou?
Howmanytimesdidyou46metoseewhetherIneededanything,ortoseewhetherIneededabetter47ofamedicalprocedureorjustsomeonetotalkto?
Howmanytimesdidyouhugmeandcomfortme48Ifelltopieces?
Howmanytimesdidyoudeliverbadnewswithcomfortingwordsand49inyoureyes?
Onthefinalday,allIwantedwastobealonewithher,soIaskedthenursesiftheycouldgiveusonehourwithoutasingle50,andthey51,closingthecurtainsandthedoorsandshuttingoffthelights.
Ilaydownsoftlybesideher.Shelookedsobeautiful,andIkissedherandlaidmy52onherchest,feelingitriseandfallwitheach53,herheartbeatinmyear.Itwasourlast
54momentasahusbandandawife,anditwasmorenaturalandpureandcomfortingthananythingI’deverfelt.
Iwillrememberthatlasthourtogetherfortherestofmylife.Itwasa55beyondgifts.Really,Ihaveallofyoutothankforit.
Withmygratitudeandlove,
PeterDeMarco
36.A.help
B.stop
C.neglect
D.bother
37.A.answer
B.entry
C.item
D.list
38.A.worriedabout
B.checkedup
C.caredfor
D.cameacross
39.A.remember
B.identify
C.find
D.confirm
40.A.uncertain
B.unlucky
C.uncomfortable
D.unconscious
41.A.apologized
B.insisted
C.declared
D.displayed
42.A.decreasing
B.monitoring
C.regulating
D.observing
43.A.gently
B.freely
C.deeply
D.comfortably
44.A.treated
B.persuaded
C.showed
D.trusted
45.A.opportunity
B.strength
C.solution
D.motivation
46.A.checkon
B.lookafter
C.counton
D.seekafter
47.A.excuse
B.cause
C.explanation
D.instruction
48.A.where
B.though
C.until
D.when
49.A.hopelessness
B.sadness
C.calmness
D.nervousness
50.A.recognition
B.interruption
C.restriction
D.description
51.A.smiled
B.wept
C.sighed
D.nodded
52.A.eyes
B.hand
C.head
D.body
53.A.choke
B.touch
C.breath
D.tremble
54.A.bitter
B.desperate
C.cheerful
D.sweet
55.A.life
B.gift
C.memory
D.fate
第三部分：
阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
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