你不知道的新概念之总结前缀re.docx

你不知道的新概念之总结前缀re.docx

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你不知道的新概念之总结前缀re

词缀和词干结合形成新词，这种构词法称派生构词法，在任何语言里都是构造新词最重要的途径。

这一类派生词，多数我们可以通过分析词缀和词干的意义推测出它们的词义。

今天我们要学习的是前缀re-。

在所有前缀中re-属于vspan

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多。

re-源于拉丁语re,原意是“回返”,“重复”，进入英语之后与词干结合，意义有了深化，扩大。

re-

加在名词或动词前面，构成新的名词或动词。

re-表示以下四

方面的意义：

1.表示”回”或”向后”的意思。

例如：

return（回来，返回）recall（回忆，召回）retract（缩回，取回）

2.表示"再"、"重新"、"重复"的意思。

例如：

review（复习）

reunion（团圆，重聚）restart（重新开始）reconstruction（重建）

3.表示”相反”、"反对”的意思。

例如：

rebel（反叛，谋反）reverse（反转，颠倒）resist（反抗，抵抗）

4.表示“更加”的意思，用作加强语气，该用法较少。

例如

“recommend”推荐，与“commend”意思相同，但语气更强一些。

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102">了解了基本意思后，再多学习一些以re开头的单词吧！

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