专四真题打印版含答题卡一内容可编辑修改word版.docx

专四真题打印版含答题卡一内容可编辑修改word版.docx

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专四真题打印版含答题卡一内容可编辑修改word版

TESTFORENGLISHMAJORS（2019）

-GRADEFOUR-

TIMELIMIT:

130MIN

PARTIDICTATION[10MIN]

Listentothefollowingpassage.Altogetherthepassagewillbereadtoyoufourtimes.Duringthefirstreading,whichwillbedoneatnormalspeed,listenandtrytounderstandthemeaning.Forthesecondandthirdreadings,thepassage,exceptthefirstsentence,willbereadsentencebysentence,orphrasebyphrase,withintervalsoffifteenseconds.Thelastreadingwillbedoneatnormalspeedagainandduringthistimeyoushouldcheckyourwork.YouwillthenbegivenONEminutetocheckthroughyourworkoncemore.

WriteonANSWERSHEETONE.Thefirstsentenceofthepassageisalreadyprovided.Now,listentothepassage.

PARTIILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION[20

MIN]

SECTIONATALK

Inthissectionyouwillhearatalk.YouwillhearthetalkONCEONLY.Whilelistening,youmaylookatANSWERSHEETONEandwriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachgap.Makesurewhatyoufillinisbothgrammaticallyandsemanticallyacceptable.Youmayusetheblanksheetfornote-taking.

YouhaveTHIRTYsecondstopreviewthegap-fillingtask.

Nowlistentothetalk.Whenitisover,youwillbegivenTWOminutestocheckyourwork.

SECTIONBCONVERSATIONS

Inthissectionyouwillheartwoconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,fivequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.BoththeconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenONCEONLY.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeaten-secondpause.Duringthepause,youshouldreadthefourchoicesofA,B,CandD,andmarkthebestanswertoeachquestiononANSWERSHEETTWO.

YouhaveTHIRTYsecondstopreviewthequestions.Now,listentotheconversations.

ConversationOne

Questions1to5arebasedonConversationOne.

1.A.Writer.B.Wells.C.WriterWells.D.SusanWriterWells.

2.A.Shewasacareerwoman.B.Shewasthenafeminist.

C.Shedidn’tlikehermaidenname.D.Shetookherhusband’ssurname.

3.A.Shenamedherselfafterherprofession.B.Shenamedherselfafterherhometown.

C.Shenamedherselfafteradayoftheweek.D.Shenamedherselfafterthesculptor.

4.A.Itgiveswomengreaterequality.B.Itisagoodsolutiontoanoldproblem.

C.Theproblemtroublingfeministsstillremains.D.Thesurnameproblemhaspartlybeensolved.

5.A.HistoryofsurnamesinAmerica.B.Feministmovementinthe1960s.

C.TraditionalsurnamesinEurope.D.Reasonsforinventingsurnames.

ConversationTwo

Questions6to10arebasedonConversationTwo.

6.A.Areporterfromaweeklyprogram.B.Anexecutivedirectorfromacompany.

C.Aguestonaweeklyprogram.D.AmagazineeditorfromSanDiego.

7.A.Topreparealistofthingsthatyouhavedone.B.Toletyourbossknowthatyouwantapayrise.

C.Toleteverybodyknowyourachievement.D.Toshamelesslypromoteyourselftoyourboss.

8.A.BecausethebosshasthedataonyourworkB.Becauseyouwillbegivenmoreworktodo.

C.Becauseitisunprofessionaltodoso.D.Becauseothersmaylosetrustinyou.

9.A.Wecouldearnpraisefromourboss.B.Wemayforgetthegoodthingswe’vedone.

C.Thingschangequicklyinworksituations.D.Thebosswillreviewourperformancedata.

10.A.Websites.B.Radioprograms.C.Researchreports.D.Governmentdocuments.

PARTIIILANGUAGEUSAGE[10MIN]

Therearetwentysentencesinthispart.Beneatheachsentencetherearefourwords,phrasesorstatementsmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneword,phraseorstatementthatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEETTWO.

11.Movingfrombeginningtoendbyorderoftime,narrationreliesonamorenaturalpatternoforganizationthan.

A.willothertypesofwritingB.doothertypesofwriting

C.OnothertypesofwritingD.othertypesofwriting

12.theattemptedrescuemission,thehostagesmightstillbealive.

A.IfitnothadbeenforB.Ifhaditnotbeenfor

C.HaditnotbeenforD.Hadnotitbeenfor

13.MembersoftheParliamentwerepoisedaheadwithabilltoapproveconstructionoftheoilpipeline.

A.tomoveB.movingC.tomovingD.atmoving

14.Writersoftencouplednarrationwithothertechniquestodevelopideasandsupportopinionsthatotherwiseabstract,unclear,orunconvincing.

A.mayremainB.couldremainC.musthaveremainedD.mighthaveremained

15.Protocolwasenabledhimtomakedifficultdecisionswithouteverlookingback.

A.whoB.whatC.whichD.that

16.Thewomanhadpersuadedhimtodohewashirednevertodo--revealthecombinationforthelockonthe

entrance.

A.onethingB.suchonethingC.anyonethingD.theonething

17.Thebadnewswasthathecouldbeaverydangerouspersonhechoosetobe.

A.shouldB.couldC.mightD.must

18.“Ifnotus,who?

Ifnotnow,when?

”Thesetwoquestionsareusedasa.

A.signofangerB.callforactionC.refusaltochangeD.denialofcommitment

19.Whatisthefunctionofthepresentprogressivein“Theyarealwayscallingmebythewrongname”?

A.Toexpressunfavorablefeelings.B.Toalleviateunnecessaryhostility.

C.Toindicateuncertainty.D.Todramatizeafact.

20.“HarrywascompelledtoresignandtocomedowntoLondon,wherehesetupasanarmycoach.”Therelativeclauseinthesentenceservesto.

A.supplyadditionalinformationaboutLondonB.describetheantecedent“London”

C.putrestrictionsontheidentityofHarryD.narrateasequentialactiontakenbyHarry

21.Agroupcasinoshasurgedofficialsnottograntalicensetoafacilityinthecity.

A.opposedtoB.objectedtoC.posedagainstD.protestedagainst

22.Afterthewar,heworkedonanislandinthePacific,helpingthenativesandmedicalunderstandeachother’sbehaviorandcultures.

A.facultyB.personsC.membersD.personnel

23.Thesubjectofmannersiscomplex.Ifitwerenot,therewouldnotbesomanyfeelingsandsomuchmisunderstandingininternationalcommunication.

A.injuriousB.injuredC.injuringD.injury

24.ToillustratethelimitsofFirstAmendmentfreespeech,manyhavenotedthattheConstitutiondoesnotgiveyoutherighttofalsely“Fire!

”inacrowdedtheater.

A.yelpB.yankC.yellD.yield

25.Thecompanyannouncedthatithasachieveditsmissiontocreatealocalfoodeconomythatistoanyenvironment.

A.AdoptableB.amendableC.alterableD.adaptable

26.AlthoughPattersonacknowledgesthedisappointingseasonhehadwiththeVikings,hehasnosecondabouthowhewentabouthisbusiness.

A.thoughtsB.opinionsC.concernsD.reasons

27.Electroniccigarettesshouldbesubjectthesametaxesandlimitationsonpublicuseastraditionaltobaccoproducts.

A.aboutB.atC.toD.on

28.FCBarcelona,themosticonicclubinworldsoccer,beatManchesterUnited2-0toclaimtheUEFAChampionsLeaguetitle.

A.controversiallyB.arguablyC.debatableD.finally

29.Thestoresellsliquidvitaminsdesignedforchildrenunder3.

A.explicitlyB.speciallyC.speculativelyD.specifically

30.Thethreelawofficersontheplanecametotherescueofafellowpassengerwhowasallegedlytryingtokillherself.

A.enforcementB.reinforcementC.impositionD.coercion

PARTIVCLOZE[10MIN]

Decidewhichofthewordsgivenintheboxbelowwouldbestcompletethepassageifinsertedinthecorrespondingblanks.ThewordscanbeusedONCEONLY.MarktheletterforeachwordonANSWERSHEETTWO.

A.daydream

B.disagreement

C.factually

D.if

E.inevitable

F.inseparable

G.lays

H.making

I.perspective

J.resides

K.that

L.thinking

M.thoughtful

N.ultimately

O.wake

Tosomethinkers,itismachinesandtheirdevelopmentthatdriveeconomicandculturalchange.Thisideaisreferredtoastechnologicaldeterminism.CertainlytherecanbenodoubtthatmachinescontributedtotheProtestantReformationandthedeclineoftheCatholicChurch’spowerinEuropeor（31）televisionhaschangedthewayfamilymembersinteract.Thosewhobelieveintechnologicaldeterminismwouldarguethatthesechangesintheculturallandscapewerethe（32）resultofnewtechnology.

Butothersseetechnologyasmoreneutralandclaimthatthewaypeopleusetechnologyiswhatgivesitsignificance.This

（33）acceptstechnologyasoneofmanyfactorsthatshapedeconomicandculturalchange;technology’sinfluenceis

（34）determinedbyhowmuchpoweritisgivenbythepeopleandculturesthatuseit.

This（35）aboutthepoweroftechnologyisattheheartofthecontroversysurroundingthenewcommunication

technologies.Arewemoreorlesspowerlessinthe（36）ofadvancessuchastheInternet,theWorldWideWeb,andinstantglobalaudioandvisualcommunication?

Ifweareatthemercyoftechnology,theculturethatsurroundsuswillnotbeour（37）,andthebestwecanhopetodoismakeourwayreasonablywellinaworldoutsideourowncontrol.Butifthesetechnologiesareindeedneutralandtheirpower（38）inhowwechoosetousethem,wecanutilizethemresponsiblyand（39）toconstructandmaintainwhateverkindofculturewewant.AsfilmdirectorandtechnophileSteveSpielbergexplained,“Technologycanbeourbestfriend,andtechnologycanalsobethebiggestpartypooperofourlives.Itinterruptsourownstory,interruptsourabilitytohavethoughtor（40）,toimaginesomethingwonderful.”

PARTVREADINGCOMPREHENSION[35MIN]

SECTIONAMULTIPLE-CHOICEQUESTIONS

Inthissectionthereareseveralpassagesfollowedbytenmultiple-choicequestions.Foreachquestion,therearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,C,andD.ChoosetheonethatyouthinkisthebestanswerandmarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEETTWO.

PASSAGEONE

（1）LifecanbetoughforimmigrantsinAmerica.AsaRomanianbankclerkinAtlantaputsit,tofindagoodjob“youhavetobe