四年级下册英语Unit 6 Shopping重点知识总结及训练单词短语语法突破.docx
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四年级下册英语Unit6Shopping重点知识总结及训练单词短语语法突破
Unit6Shopping
知识速递
1.重点单词和短语
glove:
/glʌv/手套
scarf:
/skɑːf/围巾
umbrella:
/ʌm'brelə/伞;雨伞
sunglasses:
/'sʌnglɑːsɪz/太阳镜
pretty:
/'prɪtɪ/美观的;精致的
expensive:
/ɪk'spensɪv/昂贵的;花钱多的
cheap:
/tʃiːp/花钱少的;便宜的
nice:
/naɪs/好的
tryon:
/traɪ/试穿
size:
/saɪz/尺码;号
ofcourse:
/kɔːs/当然
too:
/tuː/太过于
howmuch:
/'haʊmʌtʃ/多少钱
dollar:
/'dɒlə/美元
more:
/mɔː/更多的
us:
/ʌs/我们
2.语法回顾
a.重点单词:
forest,river,lake,mountain,hill,tree,bridge,building,village,house.
b.询问价钱:
Howmuchisit?
回答:
It’seighty-fiveyuan.
例:
①Howmuchisthisskirt?
(这条裙子多少钱?
)
Itis89yuan.(89元。
)
②Howmucharethoseshoes?
(这双鞋多少钱?
)
Theyare200yuan.(两百块钱。
)
③Howmuchisthedress?
(这件连衣裙多少钱?
)
It’s90yuan.
练一练:
()_________istheT-shirt?
It’s45yuan.
A.HowoldB.HowC.HowmuchD.Howmany
c.提供帮助时要说:
CanIhelpyou?
回答:
Yes,please.No,thanks.
例:
①CanIhelpyou?
(我能为您做点什么?
)
Yes,thisdressislovely.(是的,这件连衣服很好看。
)
②CanIhelpyou?
(我能为您做点什么?
)
No,thanks.(不,不用了。
)
练一练:
()CanIhelpyou?
Yes,____________.
A.thanksB.pleaseC.OK
d.征询许可:
CanItryiton?
回答:
Sure./OK!
例:
①CanItryiton?
(我能试一试吗?
)
Sure,hereyouare.(当然,给你。
)
②CanItrythemon?
(我能试一试吗?
)
OK!
(OK!
)
练一练:
()CanItryit______?
Sure.
A.onB.outC.inD.at
e.表达某物太过于…:
Itistoobig.
例:
①Theyaretoosmall.(它们太大了。
)
②Itistooexpensive.(它太贵了。
)
③It’stoolong.(它太长了。
)
练一练:
()It’s________short.
A.twoB.tooC.to
f.询问某人的看法:
Howdoyoulikethisskirt?
回答:
It’sverypretty.
例:
①Howdoyouliketheseshoes?
(你觉得这双鞋怎么样?
)
Theyareverynice.(它们很好看。
)
②Howdoyoulikethisscarf?
(你觉得这条围巾怎么样?
)
It’sverypretty.(它很漂亮。
)
③Howdoyoulikethiscoat?
(你觉得这件外套怎么样?
)
It’spretty.(它很漂亮。
)
练一练:
()________doyoulikethisbag?
It’snice.
A.HowmuchB.HowC.What
3.语法操练
(1)选择题。
()1.How______areyourshoes?
Theyare158yuan.
A.manyB.oldC.much
()2.CanItryit________?
Sure,hereyouare.
A.onB.atC.in
()3.Theyare________bigforme.
A.tooB.toC.two
()4.Howdoyoulike_______socks?
Theyareverycute.
A.thisB.thoseC.that
(2)选词填空。
1.How________(many,much,old)arethescarf?
Fiftyyuan.
2.CanItry_________(they,them)on?
OK!
3.Itis__________(to,two,too)long.
4.Howdoyou________(like,look)thisumbrella?
It’spretty.
(3)改错,在错误的地方下划线并改正到括号内。
1.Howmanyisthegloves?
()
2.CanItrythesunglasson?
()
3.Theyistoosmall.()
4.Howdoyoulikethesescarf?
()
4.重难点突破
b.询问价钱:
Howmuchisit?
回答:
It’seighty-fiveyuan.
例题精讲:
()A:
__________arethesepants?
B:
Theyare89$.
A.HowmanyB.WhatcolourC.HowD.Howmuch
这是一组A和B的对话。
B说“它们是89美元。
”,那么A问的一个是价钱。
我们之前学过问价钱要用“howmuch”。
所以选项D是正确的。
同时我们也要分清“howmany”是问数量的,“whatcolour”是问颜色,“how”是问意见的。
1.根据首字母补全句子。
Howm_______shoesdoyouhave?
Howm________areyourshoes?
They’re150yuan.
2.选词填空。
How_____(much,many)applesarethereinthebox?
______________(Howmuch,Howmany)isthedress?
3.连词成句。
Thosemucharehowshoes?
_________________________________________
e.表达某物太过于…:
Itistoobig.
例题精讲:
()Theshoesare________small.
A.twoB.toC.too
这句话大概意思是这双鞋太大了,那么“太过于”应该是“too”。
“to”和“two”都与“too”发音一样,但是我们还要考虑到哪一个放到句子里才合适噢。
所以正确答案是C。
1.选词填空。
Thereare_______(two,too,to)skirts,buttheyare_______(too,two,to)small.
f.询问某人的看法:
Howdoyoulikethisskirt?
回答:
It’sverypretty.
例题精讲:
()Zip:
______doyoulikethisdress?
Zoom:
It’sverypretty.
A.HowB.HowoldC.HowmuchD.Howmany
Zip和Zoom去购物,Zip看中了一条连衣裙,但是她拿不定注意,她问Zoom“你觉得这件连衣裙怎么样?
”。
我们看到选项中的“Howold”,是问年龄,“Howmuch”是问价钱的,“Howmany”是问数量的,这些都不符合Zip问的问题,所以都排除了,那么只有A是正确答案。
1.连词成句。
Youthosehowlikedosunglasses?
___________________________________________
2.选词填空。
How_________(do,does)yourmotherlikethescarf?
3.改错,在错误的地方下划线并改正到括号内。
Howdoesyourfatherlikesthecoat?
()
5.练兵场
(1)选出不同类的词,把其编号填在括号内。
()1.A.shortsB.sunglassesC.shirt
()2.A.gloveB.whiteC.shirt
()3.A.mineB.clothesC.yours
()4.A.umbrellaB.horseC.scarf
()5.A.niceB.beautifulC.little
(2)按要求完成下列各题。
1.Size5.(就画线部分提问)
__________________?
2.Aretheyallright?
(作肯定回答)
________,they________.
3.它们多少钱?
(汉译英)
________________arethey?
4.It'smine.(英译汉)
__________________________________
5.它们三元钱。
(汉译英)
________are________yuan.
(3)选择填空,把其正确答案编号填在括号内。
()1.你决定买下某件东西,你应该对售货员说:
________
A.Iwantit.B.Look!
C.I'lltakeit.
()2.你觉得朋友的书包很漂亮,你应该说:
________
A.It'spretty.B.It'scheap.C.It'sexpensive.
()3.假如你是商场的售货员,见到顾客时,你应该说:
________
A.Lookatmyclothes,please.B.Canyouhelpme?
C.CanIhelpyou?
()4.你想表达“这条裤子多少钱?
”时,你应该说:
________
A.Howmucharethepants?
B.Howmanypantsarethere?
C.Howmuchisthepants?
()5.—________isit?
—It'sbrown.
A.WhattimeB.WhatcolourC.Howmuch
()6.It'scooltoday.________yourjacket!
A.PutonB.PutdownC.look
()7.—CanIwearmynewshirt?
—________
A.Yes,Iam.B.No,wecan't.C.Yes,youcan.
()8.________thescarftooexpensive?
A.AreB.IsC.Am
()9.—What'sthe________likeinChangchun?
—It'scold.
A.sweaterB.weatherC.water
()10.________thatdress.
A.LookB.LookatC.Lookon
(4)上下文搭配。
()1.CanIhelpyou?
B.Theyaretwentyyuan.
()2.Aretheglovescheap?
A.Yes,theyare.
()3.Whatsize?
C.Yes.Iwant(想要)thatdress.
()4.Howmucharethey?
D.It'stenyuan.
()5.Howmuchisit?
E.Sizefive.
(5)连词成句。
1.at,look,that,dress(.)
___________________________________________
2.gloves,the,too,small,are(?
)
_______________________________________________
3.try,on,can,them,I(.)
_______________________________________________
4.much,how,is,the,skirt(?
)
_______________________________________________
5.expensive,too,it’s(.)
_______________________________________________
(6)选择合适的选项补全对话。
A.muchB.CanC.cheapD.atE.expensive
A:
Goodevening.1.________Ihelpyou?
B:
Yes,Iwantadress,please.
A:
Pleaselook2.________thisone.It'sverypretty.
B:
Butit'stoo3.________.It's350yuan.
A:
Howaboutthisone?
It's4.________.
B:
ButIdon'tlikethecolour.It'stoocolourful.
A:
Doyoulikethatyellowone?
B:
Itisnice.How5.__________isit?
A:
It's100yuan.
B:
OK.I'lltakeit.Hereisthemoney.
A:
Thankyou.Anythingelse?
B:
No,thanks.Goodbye!
(7)阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Thisismybedroom.Look,thatismynewdressonthebed.Ilikeitverymuch.Myshoesareunderthebed.Myjeansareonthechair.They’reold.They’retoosmall.I’dlikeanewpair.
()1.Mydressisonthechair.
()2.Myjeansareonthebed.
()3.Myshoesareunderthebed.
()4.Thedressisold.
()5.I’dlikeanewpairofshoes.
(8)以“GoShopping”为题写一篇短文。
要求:
句子通顺,内容连贯,30个单词左右。
___________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________