呼啸山庄英语读后感.docx

呼啸山庄英语读后感.docx

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呼啸山庄英语读后感

呼啸山庄英语读后感

导语:

  呼啸山庄英语读后感

（一）

  ThoughtsorreflectionsonreadingWutheringHeights

  ThebookwaswrittenbyEmilyBronte,itpublishedin1847.Butatthattime,itseemedtoholdlittlepromise,sellingverypoorlyandreceivingonlyafewmixedreviews.Ifoundthisinourschoollibrary,Ichosethisbookbecausethetitleattractedme.Thebookisstructuredaroundtwoparallellovestories,thefirsthalfofthenovelcenteringonthelovebetweenCatherineandHeathcliff,whilethelessdramaticsecondhalffeaturesthedevelopinglovebetweenyoungCatherineandHareton.Incontrasttothefirst,thelattertaleendshappily,restoringpeaceandordertoWutheringHeightsandThrushcrossGrange.Inthestory,thetwohouses,WutheringHeightsandThrushcrossGrange,representopposingworldsandvalues.

  Ispenttwentydaysreadingthisbook.Afterreadingthisbook,IfeltforHeathcliffatfirst.HeathcliffbeginshislifeasahomelessorphanonthestreetsofLiverpool,andthenhetyrannizedbyHindleyEarnshaw.ButhebecomesavillainwhenheacquirespowerandreturnstoWutheringHeightswithmoneyandthetrappingsofagentleman.Hismalevolenceprovessogreatandlong—lasting.Ashehimselfpointsout,hisabuseofIsabella—hiswifeispurelysadistic,asheamuseshimselfbyseeinghowmuchabuseshecantakeandstillcomecringingbackformore.

  Catherinerepresentswildnature,inbothherhigh,livelyspiritsandheroccasionalcruelty.ShelovesHeathcliffsointenselythatsheclaimstheyarethesameperson.However,heractionsaredriveninpartbyhersocialambitions,whichinitiallyareawakenedduringherfirststayattheLintons,andwhicheventuallycompelhertomarryEdgar.Catherineisfree—spirited,beautiful,spoiled,andoftenarrogant,sheisgiventofitsoftemper,andsheistornbetweenherbothofthemenwholoveher.Thelocationofhercoffinsymbolizestheconflictthattearsaparthershortlife.SheisburiedinacorneroftheKirkyard.IncontrasttoCatherine,IsabellaLinton—Catherine’ssister—in—lawrepresentscultureandcivilization,bothinherrefinementandinherweakness.Ultimately,sheruinsherlifebyfallinginlovewithHeathcliff.HeneverreturnsherfeelingsandtreatsherasameretoolinhisquestforrevengeontheLintonfamily.

  JustasIsabellaLintonservesasCatherine’sfoil,EdgarLintonservesasHeathcliff’s.Edgargrowsintoatender,constant,butcowardlyman.Heisalmosttheidealgentleman.However,thisfullassortmentofgentlemanlycharacteristics,alongwithhiscivilizedvirtues,provesuselessinEdgar’sclasheswithhisfoil.Heseeshiswifeobviouslyinlovewithanothermanbutunabletodoanythingtorectifythesituation.Heathcliff,whogainspoweroverhiswife,sister,anddaughter.

  Thewholestorymakepeople’smoodheavy.Fortunately,theendishappy.

  TheauthorEmilyBrontelivedaneccentric,closelyguardedlife.Shewasbornin1818,twoyearsafterCharlotte—theauthorofJaneEyreandayearandahalfbeforehersisterAnne,whoalsobecameanauthor.Herfatherworkedasachurchrector,andheraunt,whoraisedtheBrontechildrenaftertheirmotherdied,wasdeeplyreligious.EmilyBrontedidnottaketoheraunt’sChristianfervor,thecharacterofJoseph,acaricatureofanevangelical,mayhavebeeninspiredbyheraunt’sreligiosity.TheBronteslivedinHaworth,aYorkshirevillageinthemidstofthemoors.Thesewild,desolateexpanses—laterthesettingofWutheringHeights—madeuptheBrontesdailyenvironment,andEmilylivedamongthemherentirelife.Shediedin1848,attheageofthirty.

  Ilikethisbookbecauseitrestontheunforgettablecharacters.WutheringHeightsisbasedpartlyontheGothictradition,astyleofliteraturethatfeaturedsupernaturalencounters,crumblingruins,moonlessnights,andgrotesqueimagery,seekingtocreateeffectsofmysteryandfear.Iwouldliketorecommendthisbooktootherreaders.

  呼啸山庄英语读后感

（二）

  WutheringHeights，theonlyfictionofEmilyBronte,waspublishedin1847.Itisastoryaboutloveandrevenge.Afterfinishingthenovel,mostpeopleincludingmewouldappreciateHeathcliffforhispure,simpleanduntamedlovewhichwouldneverchangeuntildeath.Ontheotherhand,itisdifficulttounderstandhisabnormal,callousandhisloveforCatherine.Heathcliffwasanilliberalandunscrupulousperson.HelovedCatherineandwaswillingtogiveupeverythingforher.InthenorthofEnglandwherethewindblewhard,theblackanddirtychild,Heathcliff,fellinlovewithalittlegirl,Catherinewhogavehimloveandalsomisery.

  WutheringHeightsisanidealheavenforthosemisanthropiststoescapefromthereallife.Inthisbeautifulbutdesolateworld,Heathcliffasastrangerappeared.Whenhewas6or7yearsoldandattheedgeofstarving,Mr.Earnshaw,theownerofwutheringheights,savedhim.Heathcliff’schildhoodwasunfortunate.Beforehecametothewutheringheights,hewasalmostdead.WhenhewasatMr.Earnshaw’shome,hewasbulliedandmaltreatbyMr.Earnshaw’sson,HindleyEarnshaw.However,atthatmoment,CatherineEarnshawsavedhim,andeverythingbecamedifferent.Catherinewasacrazyandwildgirl.Thewriterdescribedasfollows:

“Herspiritswerealwaysathigh-watermark,hertonguealwaysgoing--singing,laughing,andplaguingeverybodywhowouldnotdothesame.Awild,wickedslipshewas.”However,shewasgoodnessandpretty.Therelationshipbetweenthemwasdevelopingunderthelackofcivilizededucation.Theirlifewastightlyheldtogether,theyhadtofaceHindley.ButtheirfriendshipbrokewhenCatherinewas12yearsold,whenshemetEdgarLintonawealthyandhandsomeboyfromThrushcrossGrange.Threeyearslater,sheagreedtomarryEdger.InHeathcliff’smind,itwasEdgarwhoboreawayhislove.Thus,whenhecamebacktowutheringheightsandbeganhiscruelrevenge.

  Catherinelostherchildhoodatthetimewhenshestartedtoconsiderherfuture.ShetotallyknewthatitwasimpossibletobetogetherwithHeathcliff.Shehadtofindthefuture,awealthy,handsomehusbandwhocouldgivehersteadylifeandreputationwhileHeathcliffhadnothing.ButwhenshemarriedEdgar,shedidn’tfeelhappyatall.SherememberedthatshehadbetrayedHeathcliffandherself.Moneyandhousebroughtherintonothingness.ShebegantocherishthememoryofHeathcliff,cherishedthelittleboystoodbyher.Therewasnoetiquetteandstandardbutsincerity.Inthewutheringheights,happinesswasgoneforever.BecauseofHindley,Heathclifflostthechancetolearnandhewasalmostlosthimself.Fortunately,Catherinedidnotgiveuphim.Heabandonedhimselfforhisself-abased.Intheirlove,evenatthatstormingnight,Heathcliffleft.Theyneverthoughtabouttheirfuture,theirlife.Thus,shallweaskthatloveshouldbebasedonwhat?

CatherinelovedEdgar,butshealsosaidtoNelly:

”youthinkmeaselfishwretch;butdiditneverstrikeyouthatifHeathcliffandImarried,weshouldbebeggars?

whereas,ifImarryLinton,IcanaidHeathclifftorise,andplacehimoutofmybrother'spower.”Beforethedifficulty,shechosetoconfront.Onthecontrary,Heathcliffchosetoescape,becausehehadnocouragetoovercomeit.Catherinewas15whileHeathcliffwas16,theywerechildren.Theydidn’tunderstandwhatlovewas.Theyjustfoundthehappinesstheyhadincommon.

  WecansupposethatifHeathcliffdidn’tleave,andhelivedwithCatherine,weretheyhappy?

Weretheyatease?

Whatlifedidtheylive?

Cantheyruncrazilyonthewildland?

CatherinelookeddownuponHeathcliff’scowardice,onceshetalkedaboutHeathclifftoIsabella:

“TellherwhatHeathcliffis:

anunreclaimedcreature,withoutrefinement,withoutcultivation:

anaridwildernessoffurzeandwhinstone.Butshehadneversuspectedhercourage.”ShelovedHeathcliffundoubtedly,butshewasafraidtobewithhim.Heathcliffhadquestionedher:

”Youteachmenowhowcruelyou'vebeen--cruelandfalse.Whydidyoudespiseme?

Whydidyoubetrayyourownheart,Catherine?

”Iftheylovedeachother,whydidcheattheirheart?

ComparedwithCatherine,isHeathcliffmoreforgivableforhisinsistenceandself-abased?

  Intheend,Catherinedied.Shewas19,andHeathcliffwas20.However,thestorywasnotend.AfterCatherine’sdeath,Heathcliffwasnotlikable.Hismaniacrevengeseemednoendless.Heeventookvengeanceontheirchildren.Isthislove?

Isthisresentment?

DidHeathcliffloveCatherinemoreorhehatetheworldmore?

Whatdidherevengefor?

DoesforCatherineorhim?

Theytorturedeachother,buttheystilllovedeachother.Wecannotfindouttheanswer.Butwecanknowthatatlast,theyfinallystayedwitheachotherandnoonecantakethemapart.“Andifshehadbeendissolvedintoearth,orworse,whatwouldyouhavedreamtofthen?

'Isaid.——Ofdissolvingwithher,andbeingmorehappystill!

'heanswered.”Nomatterhowmuchmisunderstanding,regretandpaintheyreceivedbefore,nowtheyrestinpeace.JustlikeCatherinesaid:

”Whateveroursoulsaremadeof,hisandminearethesame”。

  WhenIfinishedreadingthisbookandbegintochewtheprofoundmeaningandtheessenceinthisbook,IfindthatIhavelearnedalotoflifetruth.Formypart,loveistolearntolerance.Ifyoureallyfallinlovewithsomeone,youwillunderstandifsheorhecangethappinessandhaveeverlovedyou,thatisenough.Readingaclassicisareallytiredandjoyfulthing.WhenIammovedbythefigure’semotion,Iwillfeelsadandalsogainenlightenment.Inaddition,whichmovesmemostisthatitteachesmetokeepthedignityoflifeandtheheartoffreedom.Nomatterhowausterethechallengewemeet,weshouldyearnforfreedom.

  呼啸