高一英语测试题.docx

高一英语测试题.docx

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高一英语测试题

高一英语测试题

第一部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

Acarneedsgastorunandyourbodyalsoneedsfoodtoworkforyou.Eatingtherightkindoffoodisveryimportant.Itcanhelpyourbodygrowstrongtotakecareofwhatyoueat.

Therearefourmainfoodgroupsaltogether.The dairy grouphasfoodlikemilk,cheeseandsourmilk.Theotherthreegroupsarethemeatandfishgroup,thefruitandvegetablegroup,andthebreadandricegroup.Eachmealshouldhaveatleastonefoodfromallfourmaingroups.Withallthesefoodtogether,youwillbegivenenoughenergyduringtheday.

Itiseasytogetintobadeatinghabits.Youmayeatyourbreakfastinahurrytogettoschoolontime.Oryoumaynothavetimeforagoodlunch.Itmayseemeasytofinishyoursupperwithfishandchipsallthetime.Butyouwillfindyourselftiredinthesedaysandyoucannotthinkquickly.

Watchingwhatyoueatwillhelpkeepyourbodyhealthyandstrong.Itisalsogoodtotakesomeexercise.Itwillhelpyoueatmoreifyoutakeawalkorplaygamesintheopenair.Havingagoodeatinghabitwithsomeexerciseisthekeytoyourhealth.

1.Whichofthefollowingdietsdoyouthinkisthebestone?

A．Eggs,tomatoesandchicken.

B．Milk,bread,cabbagesandbeef.

C．Corn,fish,creamandpork.

D．Rice,beancurd（豆腐）,apples,fishandchicken.

2.Whichofthefollowingisagoodeating-habit?

A．Goingtoschoolwithoutanybreakfast.

B．Eatingfishandchipsforsupperallthetime.

C．Eatingyourlunchinaveryshorttime.

D．Havingatleastonefoodfromallfourgroupsineachmeal.

3.Theunderlinedword“dairy”inthesecondpassagemeans_______.

A．thefoodmadeoutofcowssuchasmilkandbutter.

B．theshopthatsellsmilkandbutter.

C．afarmwherecowsarekept.

D．aplacewheremilkproductsaremade.

4.Inthispassagethewritermainlytellsusthat________.

A．enoughenergyhelpspeoplethinkmorequickly.

B．takingexercisecankeepyourbodystrong.

C．everypersonneedsfoodtogrowwell.

D．rightkindoffoodwithexercisewillkeepyouhealthy.

B

BB

SteveandYaserfirstmetintheirchemistryclassatanAmericanuniversity.Yaser

wasaninternationalstudentfromJordan.HewantedtolearnmoreaboutAmerican

cultureandhopedthatheandStevewouldbecomegoodfriends.Atfirst,Steveseemed

veryfriendly.HealwaysgreetedYaserwarmlybeforeclass.Sometimesheofferedto

studywithYaser.HeeveninvitedYasertolunchwithhim.Butafterthetermwasover, 

Steve seemed distant（疏远的）.  Thetwoformerclassmatesdidn'tseeeachothervery

oftenatschool.OnedayYaserdecidedtocallSteve.Stevedidn'tseemveryinterestedin

talkingtohim.YaserwashurtbySteve'schangeofattitude.“Stevesaidwewerefriends，

”Yasercomplained（抱怨）,  “and Ithoughtfriendswerefriendsforever.”Yaseris

alittleconfused.

Asaforeigner,hedoesn'tunderstandthewayAmericansviewfriendship.

Americansusetheword “friend”in avery general way.Theymay callboth

casualacquaintances（熟人）andclosecompanions“friends”.Thesefriendshipsare

basedoncommoninterests.Whenthesharedactivityends, thefriendshipmayfade

（逐渐消失）.NowasSteveandYaserarenolongerclassmates,their“friendship”

haschanged.Inomeculturesfriendshipmeansastronglifelongbondbetweentwo

people.Intheseculturesfriendshipsdevelopslowly,sincetheyarebuilttolast.

Americansocietyisoneofrapidchange. Studiesshowthatone outoffiveAmerican

familiesmoveseveryyear.Americanfriendshipsdevelopquickly,andtheymaychange

justquicklyaswell.PeoplefromtheUnitedStatesmayatfirstseemfriendly.Americans

oftenchateasilywithstrangers.ButAmericanfriendlinessisnotalwaysanofferoftrue

friendship.AfteranexperiencelikeYaser'speoplewho'vebeeninthiscountryforonly

afewmonthsmayconsiderAmericanstobefickle（易变的）. Learninghow Americans 

view friendship canhelpnonAmericansavoidmisunderstandings.Itcanalsohelpthem

makefriendsintheAmericanway.

5.Accordingtothepassage,________madeYaseralittleconfused.

A.Steve’sinvitinghimtodinner

B. Steve’sstudyingwithhim

C.Steve’s cold attitude

D.Steve’smisunderstandinghim

6.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____.

A. Americans use the word “friend” in a very special way and like to develop a close 

friendship

B. American friendliness is always an offer of true friendship and is of great value

C. Americans think the friendship will last for ever, even though the shared activity 

ends

D.Americansalwaysbasetheirfriendshipswithothersoncommoninterests

7.InParagraph2,theunderlinedword“they”refersto“_______”.

A.Americanfriendships

B. American families

C.misunderstandings

D.PeoplefromtheUnitedStates

8.Thispassagemainlytellsus_____.

A.that everyone needs friends.

B.how Americans view friendship

C.theimportanceofkeepingfriendships.

D. thatpeopleshouldnotmakefriendswithAmericans.

C

（A）ForSale

Chinese-madebicycleGoodcondition

ZhangYing306,dormitory4

（B）Needed

25-year-oldwoman900yuanamonthspeakgoodEnglish

LanFleming422-389506

（C）RoommateWanted

Male（男）---EnglishnativespeakerwantedtoshareA2-bedroomapartmentnearcampus,washer,dryer,kitchen

CallLiMing,228-940605

Anyeveningafter5

（D）Lost

Blackbriefcase（公文包）with3booksonphysics

Call:

JohnSmith843-316065

（E）WantedtoRent

One-bedroomapartmentfromFeb.1throughJune,betternearcampus（校园）

CallRobertWaller843-429065

（F）Found

Brownbriefcasewithsomemoney

See:

JosephHofmaninChemistryDept（系）

9.YoucancallZhangYingifyouwantto_________________.

A.sellabikeB.buyabike

C.haveyourbikerepairedD.borrowabike

10.Ifyouwanttofindajob,andyoucanspeakEnglish,youcancall___________.

A.843-429065B.228-940605C.843-316065D.422-389506

11.OneofthereasonswhyLiMingwantssomeonetosharehisroomisthat________.

A.hewantstolivenearthecampus

B. hewantstoimprovehisEnglish

C.hewantshiswasher,dryerandkitchentobeused

D.hewantssomeonetousehiskitchen

12.RobertWallerwishestorentaroom__________________.

A.neartheschoolB.farawayfromtheschool

C.insidetheschoolD.outsidethecity

D

WhenIwassix,Dadbroughthomeadogoneday,whowascalled“Brownie”,my

brothersandIalllovedBrownieanddiddifferentthingswithher.Oneofuswouldwalk

her,anotherwouldfeedher,andthentherewerebaths,playingcatchandmanyothergames.

Brownie,inreturn,lovedeachandeveryoneofus.Onethingthatmosttouchedmyheart

wasthatshewouldgotowhoeverwassickandjustbewiththem.Wealwaysfeltbetter

whenshewasaround.

Oneday,asIwasgettingherfood,shechewedup（咬破）oneofDad’sshoes,whichhad

tobethrownawayintheend.IknewDadwouldbemadandIhadtoletherknowwhatshe

didwaswrong.WhenIlookedatherandsaid,“Badgirl.”Shelookeddownattheground

andthenwentandhid.Isawatearinhereyes.

Brownieturnedouttobemorethanjustourfamilypet.Shewenteverywherewithus.

Peoplewouldstopandaskiftheycouldpether.Ofcourseshe’dletanyonepether.She

wasjustthemostlovabledog.Thereweremanytimeswhenwe’dbeoutwalkinganda

smallchildwouldcomeoverandpullonherhair.Sheneverbarked（吠）ortriedtoget

away.Funnythingisthatshewouldsmile.Thisfrightenedpeoplebecausetheythought

shewasshowingherteeth.Farfromthetruth,shelovedeveryone.

   NowmanyyearshavepassedsinceBrowniediedofoldage.Istillmissthedays

whenshewaswithus.

13.WhatwouldBrowniedowhensomeonewasillinthefamily?

A.Lookatthemsadly.      B.Keepthemcompany.

C.Playgameswiththem.  D.Touchthemgently.

14.WecaninferfromParagraph2thatBrownie____.

A.wouldeatanythingwhenhungry  B.feltsorryforhermistake

C.lovedplayinghide-and-seek         D.dislikedtheauthor’sdad

15.WhydoestheauthorsaythatBrowniewasmorethanjustafamilypet?

 A.Shewastreatedasamemberofthefamily.

 B.Sheplayedgameswithanyonesheliked.

 C.Shewaslovedbyeverybodyshemet.

 D.Shewenteverywherewiththefamily.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入

空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Theotherday,IhappenedtomeetsomeoneIhadn’tseenformanyyears.Icouldn’t

believethechangeinhim.Infact,hedidn’tevenseemlikethe    16  person.

WhenIfirstknewBill,backin   17 ,hewasoneofthemostcarefree（无忧无虑）people

Ihadever    18  .Hewasalwaysreadytohaveaparty.Hethought    19  ofgoingoutfor

beeratthreeo’clockinthemorningordriving15milestoseeanold   20   hereallyliked.

BillandIwereinthesameclassincollege,and    21   wasneverdullwhenhewas    22 .

Withhimtherewasonewild    23   afteranother.SometimesIwonderhowwe    24   to

studyforourexams.

LastweekIwasinHoustononbusinessandIranintoBillinthebaratthehotel.

 25  ,Iwasn’tevensureitwas    26  .Wasthisshort-hairedbusinessmanreallythe

sameperson?

Iwasn’treallysureuntilIcamenearhimbutitindeedwasBill.Nowhe

worksforabank.He    27 mostoftheeveningabouthisjob,hisnewcarandhishouse.

Howhehadchanged!

Backwhenwewereincollege,the    28   thingBillcaredabout

Werepossessions（财富）.Nowtheyseemedtobehismain    29  .AlthoughIhavechanged

quiteabitmyself,somehowInever    30   Billchangingsomuch.Myimageofhim 31   

theoneIhadformed.   32  thetimewhenwewerecollegestu