市级联考陕西省咸阳市届高三高考模拟检测二英语试题原卷版.docx
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市级联考陕西省咸阳市届高三高考模拟检测二英语试题原卷版
咸阳市2019年高考模拟检测
（二）
英语试题
注意事项：
1.本试卷共10页，全卷满分150分，答题时间为120分钟；
2.答卷前，考生须准确填写自己的姓名、准考证号，并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号；
3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，涂写要工整、清晰；
4.考试结束，监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whattimeisitnow?
A.2:
20.B.2:
30.C.2:
40.
2.Whereisthenearesthospital?
A.Nexttoahotel.B.Oppositeaschool.C.Besideapostoffice.
3.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hehurthisfeetwhileplayingfootball.
B.Hecan’trunfortwoweeks.
C.Hehasn’tseenadoctor.
4.Wheredoesthewomanlivenow?
A.InNewYork.B.InBoston.C.InWashington.
5.What’sthenumberdidthemandial?
A.321-9987.B.321-9877.C.321-9887.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.HowdoesthewomanfeelthatRitawillworkfortheman?
A.Doubtful.B.Nervous.C.Excited.
7.Whatisthemanworriedabout?
A.Ritawon’ttreatherworkseriously.
B.ThewomanwillfireRita.
C.Ritawon’tworkforlong.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanlikebest?
A.Classicalmusic.B.Rockmusic.C.Jazzmusic.
9.Whocanplaytheviolin?
A.Thewoman.B.Theman.C.Theman’swife.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Customerandclerk.
B.Doctorandpatient.
C.Shopassistantandmanager.
11.Whatdoesthatladythinkoftheman?
A.Impolite.B.Mean.C.Careless.
12.Whatwasthattallladyprobablylookingat?
A.Askirt.B.Abag.C.Adress.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WhydoesthemancometoNewYork?
A.Tobeonholiday.B.Toseethewoman.C.Toattendameeting.
14.Whendidthemanarrive?
A.Lastnight.B.Thismorning.C.Thisafternoon.
15.Whatwillthewomandotonight?
A.Meetacustomer.B.Pickupherboss.C.Gotoaparty.
16.WhoisHenryprobably?
A.Thewoman’shusband.B.Thewoman’sdoctor.C.Theman’scolleague.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhendidRobertFrosthavehisfirstpoempublished?
A.Whenhewasincollege.
B.Whenhewasinhighschool.
C.Whenhewasinmiddleschool.
18.Whichofthefollowingnovelsiscalled“theGreatAmericanNovel”?
A.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.
B.TheAdventuresofTomSawyer.
C.TheCountofMonteCristo.
19.Whodiedin1870?
A.Robertfrost.B.MarkTwain.C.AlexandreDuinas.
20.WhatdoweknowaboutAlexandreDumasfromthetalk?
A.Helivedanexpensivelifestyle.
B.Hewasahumoristandhistoricalnovelist.
C.Hedidn’tlikeworkingwiththeroyalhousehold.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Somebestmusicandoperaholidaysfor2019.
TanglewoodFestival
ThevillagesofLenoxandStockbridgeinwesternMassachusettshavebeenthesummerhomeoftheBostonSymphonyOrchestraformorethan80years,anditsannualTanglewoodfestivalisEastCoastAmerica’smostdistinguishedmusicevent.AndrisNelsons,BSOmusicdirector,conducts14oftheconcertsandstarperformersincludeEmanuelAx,PaulLewisandAnne-SophieMutter.TicketsonsaleFeb10.
June15—Aug25（tanglewood.org）
AspenFestival
Thisyearisthe70thanniversaryoftheAspenMusicFestival,oneofthelongest-runningandmostprestigiousfestivalsintheUnitedStates.The2019programhasyettobeannounced,butatypicaleight-weeksummerseasonincludesmorethan400classicalmusicevents—includingconcertsbyfiveorchestras,solo（独奏）andclassicalmusicperformances,fullystagedoperaproductions,musiclessons,lectures,andchildren’sprogramming.TicketsanddetailsavailableinFebruary.
June27—Aug18（aspenmusicfestival.com）
GrandTetonMusicFestival
Aspen’sgreatclassicalmusiccompetitorintheRockyMountainsistheGrandTeton,whichhasbeenheldinJacksonHolesince1962andatitsheartisatimberconcerthall,theWalkFestivalHall,famousforitsfriendlyatmosphereandexcellentnaturalsound.Despiteitsrelativelymodestsize,thehallattractsthegreats—currentmusicdirectoristheScottishconductorDonaldRunnicles.Theprogramfor2019isyettobeannouncedbutsubscriptionsareonsalefromFeb1,singleticketsfromMarch1.
July2—Aug17（gtmf.org）
SalzburgFestival
TheexcitementisbuildinginSalzburgbothforthissummerandforits100thanniversaryyearin2020.BartheProms,itistheworld’soldestmusicfestivalandthisyearitwillpackinanunbelievable199performancesin43daysat16venues.Thisyear’sthemeis‘Myths’andincludesfirstpublicperformancesofMozart’sIdomeneoandGeorgeEnescu’soperadipe.
July20—Aug31（salzburgfestival.at）
1.Whichofthefestivalshastheshortesthistory?
A.TanglewoodFestival.B.AspenFestival.
C.SalzburgFestival.D.GrandTetonMusicFestival.
2.WhatcanwelearnaboutTanglewoodFestival?
A.ItisheldfromJune27toAug.18.
B.ItsticketscanbeavailablefromMarch1.
C.ItisbestknownintheeastcoastofAmerica.
D.Itsmoreinformationcanbegotfromgtmf.org.
3.WhatisthesimilarityofAspenFestivalandSalzburgFestival?
A.TheirticketscanbegotinFebruary.
B.Theywillbeheldinthesamemonths.
C.Theybothhavemusicandoperaperformances.
D.Theiraudiencecanbebothadultsandchildren.
B
MarkElliotZuckerbergwasbornonMaythe14th,1984.HeisthecreatorofthesocialmediasiteFacebook.Hewasastarstudentatschool,winningprizesinastronomy,mathsandphysics.HewasalsogoodatClassicalstudies.HestudiedPsychologyandComputerScienceatHarvardUniversity,whichiswherehecreatedFacebook.HisinventionledtohisbecomingTimemagazine’sPersonOfTheYearfor2010.
Zuckerbergexcelledineverythinghedidinhisyouth.Hewascaptainoftheschoolfencingteam,spokemanylanguagesandwasahighlyskilledcomputerprogrammer.Whileotherkidsplayedcomputergames,hedesignedthem.Hecreatedhisfirstnetworkwhileinhighschooltoconnectallofthecomputers-inhisfather’sdentalsurgery.HealsobuiltamediaplayerwhichattractedtheinterestofMicrosoftandAOL.
ZuckerbergstartedatHarvardinSeptember2002.Inhisfirstyear,hecreatedFacemash,aFacebookpredecessor（前身）,whichletstudentsselectthecollege’sbestlookingpeoplefromaselectionofphotos.
HelaunchedFacebookfromhisHarvardroominFebruary2004.Itwasthestartofarollercoasterridethatwouldconnecthalfabillionpeopleworldwideandmakehimtheworld’syoungestbillionaire.
MarkZuckerbergisnowoneofthemostinfluentialpeopleontheplanet.HehasdinedwiththepresidentoftheUSAandregularlyattendsglobaleconomicsummitsandtechnologyconferences.Hestated:
“ThethingIreallycareaboutisthemission,makingtheworldopen.”In2010,Zuckerbergsignedapromise,inwhichhepromisedtodonateatleasthalfofhislifewealthtocharity.
4.Theunderlinedword“excelledin”canbereplacedby________.
A.wasaddictedtoB.didwellin
C.wasabsorbedinD.lookedforwardto
5.The2ndparagraphismainlyaboutyoungZuckerberg's________.
A.advantagesinsportsB.computerprogrammingability
C.brilliantperformanceinmanyfieldsD.greatattractiontoMicrosoftandAOL.
6.WhendidZuckerberginventFacebook?
A.In1984B.In2010
C.In2002D.In2004
7.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.Zuckerbergbuilthissocialmediasiteaftergraduatingfromuniversity.
B.Zuckerberg’sFacebookpredecessorhelpedhimbecomeworldfamous.
C.Zuckerberg’sdonationmadehimTimemagazine'sPersonOfTheYearfor2010.
D.Zuckerbergisnotonlyanintelligentcomputergiantbutalsoakindbillionaire.
C
Chinahasbecomethefirstcountrytosuccessfullylandaspacecraftonthefarsideofthemoon.TheChang’e-4probe（探测器）hasalsomadethefirstlunarlandingsince1972.Ithasthetaskofexploringthesideofthemoonthatneverfacestheearth.Thedarksideofthemoonisolderandhasathickersurfacethanthevisibleside.Ittakesthemoonaslongtogoaroundonitsownaxis（轴）asitdoesforonecompleteorbitaroundtheEarth.
TheChineseprobelandedinahugecrater2500kmindiameterand13kmdeep.Thecraterisoneoftheoldestpartsofthemoonandoursolarsystem.
Scientistshopetolearnmoreaboutthegeologyofthefarsideofthemoon.Thecrafthastwocamerasonboardwhichwillsendimagesbacktoearth.Itwillalsoattempttosendsignalstodistantregionsofspace,somethingthatcannothappenonearthbecauseoftoomuchradionoise.
Chang'e-4alsohasinstrumentsonboardtoexaminemineralsaswellasacontainerwithseedswhichwilltrytocreateaminiature（微型的）biosphere（生物圈）.
Communicationwiththespacecraftisnoteasy.Imagesandotherdatamustbetransmittedtoaseparatesatellitebecausenodirectcommunicationwiththeearthispossible.
ForChinatheChang'e-4missionisanimportantachievement,becausethecountryhassuccessfullydonesomethingnoothernationonearthhas.Itwantstobecomealeadingpowerinspaceexplorationandhasannouncedplanstosendastronautstothemoonandsetupitsownspacestation.
8.WheredidtheChang'e4probeland?
A.OnthelunarsidefacingtheearthB.Ontheinvisiblesideofthemoon
C.Inayoungercrateronthemoon.D.Inapreviousspacestation.
9.Whyisthecraftequippedwithacontainer?
A.Toseewhatseedscancomeoutonthemoon.
B.Tocollectsomeimportantmatteronthemoon.
C.Tofindwhethertheseedscangrowonthemoon.
D.Tocheckwhethersomemineralsexistonthemoon.
10.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Thedarksideofthemoonisascoldastheotherside.
B.Thebrightside
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