人教版八年级上册Unit10Ifyougotothepartyyoullhaveagreattime.docx
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人教版八年级上册Unit10Ifyougotothepartyyoullhaveagreattime
一、必备短语
玩的开心
呆在家
乘公交车
全班一半人
在晚会上
对某人生气
因某事而生气
周游世界
挣钱/赚钱
与某人谈话
在最后
犯错误
在将来
逃跑
二、重点句型
1、IthinkI’lltakethebustotheparty.
2、Ifweaskpeopletobringfood,they’lljustbringpotatochipsandchocolate.
3、Whatwillhappeniftheyhavethepartytoday?
4、Iftheyhaveittoday,halftheclasswon’tcome.
5、Shouldweaskpeopletobringfood?
三、知识详解
1、Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!
haveagood（great）time=havefun=enjoyoneself
2、Halftheclasswon’tcome.
（1）halfadj.一半的，半个的。
Half（of）themoneyishis.
Half（of）themareworkers.
Halfoftheboys_________（come）toschoolbybikeeveryday.
表示“一半的……”可以用half+n.或_____________.其谓语动词取决于后面的名词或代词的形式。
（2）class集体名词，全班同学，是复数概念。
还意为班级。
Halftheclasscomefromthiscity.
Class1GradeTwo.
3、Let’sorderfoodfromtherestaurant.
order及物v.订购，订货，点菜，命令。
ordersbtodosth命令某人做某事。
Hisfatherordershimtoactatonce.
4、Canyougivemesomeadviceplease?
advice不可数n.建议，劝告。
表示数量时要用piece，some，much等词来修饰。
apieceof/some/muchadvice.
IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglishwriting.Canyougivemesome____?
A.adviceB.decisionsC.informationD.message
5、IfIdon’tfinishmyhomework.
finishdoingsth做完了某事。
四、语法考点---if引导的条件状语从句
If_________,Iwillgo.
A.hedoesn’tcome B.hewon’tcome C.hewillcome D.heiscoming
if引导的条件状语从句。
If是连词，所连接的句子叫条件状语从句，表示假设或条件，意思是“如果…的话”，用法如下：
1、表示假设，表示将会发生和可能发生的事，或进行提醒警告。
if条件句：
条件句用于陈述语气，表示假设的情况可能发生，其中if是“如果”的意思。
构 成
条件从句
主句
时 态
If＋一般现在时，
主语＋shall/will+动词原形
例 句
Ifhecomes,
hewilltakeustothezoo.
用法：
（1）条件状语从句通常由连词if引导，意为“如果、假如”，主句不能用begoingto表示将来，而应该用shall，will。
Ifyougototheparty,youwillmeetUncleZhang.
I’llasktheteacherforhelpifIdon’tunderstand.
（2）if“如果”，引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时。
如：
Ifitrainstomorrow,wewon’tgothere.
（3）若主句是祈使句，if引导的条件状语从句仍用____________时态。
Putupyourhandifyouhaveanyquestionstoask.
注意：
宾语从句中的if与条件状语从句if的区别。
宾语从句中的if“是否”相当于whether，引导宾语从句，时态需根据语境确定。
Idon'tknowifitwillraintomorrow.
2、表示真实条件、客观真理、自然现象、定理定义、民间谚语等，句型是：
If+句子（一般现在时），+主句（一般现在时）.
Ifyoustudyhard,youaresuretosucceed.
Ifyouputiceinawarmplace,itturnsintowater.
（ ）1.Thereisgoingto_________asoccermatchnextSunday.Ifit__________,we’llhavetocancel（取消）it.
A.be;willrain B.have;willrain C.be;rains D.have;rains
（ ）2.Ifshe_________harder,shewillcatchupwithussoon.
A.study B.studies C.willstudy D.studied
（ ）3.I’mwaitingformymother.__________,I’llgoshoppingalone.
A.Ifshecomes B.Ifshewillcome
C.Ifshedoesn’tcome D.Ifshedidn’tcome
（ ）4.Idon’tknowifhe__________totheparty.Ifhe_________,I’lltellyou.
A.comes;comes B.willcome;willcome
C.comes;willcome D.willcome;comes
（ ）5.Ifyoudon’tgotothepartythisFriday,__________.
A.hewill,too B.hewon’t,either
C.hedoes,too D.hedoesn’t,either
Ⅰ.单项填空（每小题1分，满分10分）
1.Heenjoys_______attheparty.
A.herselfB.himselfC.yourselfD.themselves
2.Iadvisehernot_______outonherownatnight.
A.goB.goesC.togoD.going
3.Whyaremanyyoungchildren_______glassesnow?
A.puttingonB.dressingC.wearingD.in
4.Youwon’tsolvetheproblem_______youtalktosomeoneaboutit.
A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.because
5.Canyougiveme_______onlearningEnglish?
A.someadviceB.someadvicesC.alotadviceD.alotofadvices
6.—Mr.LiwassenttoteachChineseinanAmericanhighschoollastyear.
—Yes,Iknow.Hetoldmehewouldneverforgethispleasant_______whileworkingthere.
A.experimentsB.expressionsC.experiencesD.explorations
7.—Don’tforget_______thelights.
—Iwon’t.
A.turnoffB.turningoffC.toturnoffD.turnedoff
8.We_______gotoclimbmountainsifit_______raintomorrow.
A.don’t;isn’tB.don’t;isC.will;doesn’tD.aren’t;doesn’t
9.“Whowonthematch_______?
”heasks.
A.intheendB.intheendofC.attheendofD.attheend
10.Idon’tknowifshe_______nextmonth.Ifshe_______,letmeknow.
A.comes;comesB.willcome;comes
C.comes;willcomeD.willcome;willcome
Ⅱ.完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分）
“Whowouldyouliketochangeyourlifewithifpossible?
”Lastweek,weaskedmanymiddleschoolstudentsthisquestion.Thefollowingaresomeoftheir11.
ZhangYike,12
Iwanttochangemylifewithmyfriend,WangXiaohui.SheisstudyinginEnglandnow.Shehas12tomanycountries,suchastheUSAandFrance.TheyaretheplacesIwishtovisit.What’smore,she13muchbetterEnglishthanme.IfIchangemylifewithher,Icanvisitmanybeautifulcountries,eatdelicious14andmeetdifferentkindsofpeoplethere.
QiuHaoran,14
I’dliketochangemylifewithmyChineseteacherMissZhao.MissZhaoisaverykindlady.She15alot,soshealwayshassomany16storiestotellus.Wealllikeherclasses.Ialsowanttobesuchanexcellentteacherandbe17withmystudents.
TanBo,13
Iwillchangemylifewithmyelderbrother.Mybrotherisacollegestudentnow.Hedoeshavetogotoclassallthetime.Hecanstudy18heisinterestedin.Andheevenhasapart-timejobtomakemoney.To19,allofthesesoundveryinteresting.Ireallywantalife
20this.
11.A.answersB.problemsC.questionsD.changes
12.A.goneB.comeC.beenD.moved
13.A.saysB.speaksC.talksD.tells
14.A.drinkB.airC.foodD.water
15.A.teachesB.knowsC.thinksD.asks
16.A.longB.shortC.terribleD.interesting
17.A.busyB.angryC.popularD.serious
18.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what
19.A.meB.himC.youD.them
20.A.atB.onC.forD.like
Ⅲ.阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）
A
ItwasJimmy’sbirthday,andhewasfiveyearsold.Hegotalotofnicebirthdaypresentsfromhisfamily,andoneofthemwasabeautifuldrum（鼓）.
“Whogavehimthatthing?
”Jimmy’sfatheraskedwhenhesawit.“Hisgrandfatherdid,”answeredJimmy’smother.
Jimmylikedhisdrumverymuch.Hemadeaterriblenoisewithit,buthisfatherdidn’tmind.HewasworkingduringthedayandJimmywasalreadyinbedwhenhegothomeintheevening,sohecouldn’thearthenoise.
Butoneoftheneighbors（邻居）didn’tlikethenoiseatall,soafewdayslater,shetookasharp（锋利的）knifeandwenttoJimmy’shousewhilehewashittinghisdrum.Shesaidtohim,“Hello,Jimmy,thereissomethingveryniceinsideyourdrum.Hereisaknife.Openthedrumandlet’sfindit.”
21.Jimmygotalotofnicepresentsfromhis_______.
A.classmatesB.friendsC.teachersD.family
22.WhogaveJimmythedrum?
A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hisneighbor.D.Hisgrandfather.
23.Whydidn’tJimmy’sfatherstophimfrommakingnoisewiththedrum?
Because_______.
A.helikedJimmyverymuchB.hedidn’thearit
C.JimmywasinbedD.Jimmyonlyplayedintheevening
24.Oneoftheneighbors_______.
A.likedJimmyverymuch
B.enjoyedlisteningtothesoundofthedrum
C.wantedtoshowJimmyasharpknife
D.didn’tlikethenoiseatall
25.WhatdidJimmy’sneighborreallywanttodo?
To_______.
A.stopJimmymakingnoisesB.letJimmymakeanoiseonhisdrumwithaknife
C.showJimmyhowtohitthedrumD.findsomethingniceinJimmy’sdrum
B
You’regoingtoaforeigner’sparty.Youmustbeexcitedaboutit.Waitaminute!
Doyouknowwhatkindofgiftyoucansendtoyourforeignfriends?
Herearesometips.
Insomewesterncountries,somegiftslikekites,chopsticks,oranerhumaybepeople’sfavorites.
Usebeautifulpapertowrapthegifts.Remembernottousewhite,blackorbrownpaper.
ForJapanese,giftsliketeaorpensarenice.Theydon’tlikebiggifts.
ForFrenchmen,giftslikecandy,perfume（香水），wineorbooksareperfect.
BritishpeopleandAmericanslikeflowers,wineandchocolate,andyoucanrelaxandtakeiteasilyattheirparties.
InArabcountries,it’snotpolitetosendagifttosomeonewhenyoumeethimorherforthefirsttime.Isn’tthatinteresting?
Youcangiveagiftwhenyoumeetasecondtime.
26.Insomewesterncountries,_______maybepeople’sfavoritegift（s）.
A.B.C.D.
27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wrap”meaninChinese?
A.装饰B.衬托C.捆绑D.包裹
28.Accordingtothepassage,teaisagoodgiftfor_______.
A.JapaneseB.FrenchmenC.AmericansD.Britishpeople
29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Insomewesterncountries,anerhuisnotagoodgift.
B.It’snotagoodideatosendflowerstoanAmericangirl.
C.Peoplefromdifferentcountrieshavedifferentfavoritegifts.
D.InArabcountries,weshouldsendagifttoeveryonewemeet.
30.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Sometipsaboutthekindofgiftwecansendtoourforeignfriends.
B.Someideasabouthowtomakefriendswithpeoplefromothercountries.
C.Somekindsofpartiestocelebrateone’sbirthday.
D.SomepopulargiftsforAmericanpeople.
IV.完成句子（每小题2分，满分10分）
31.你不应该在班上吃炸薯条。
Youshouldn’teat______________inclass.
32.如果我不完成作业，我的老师会生我的气。
IfI______________myhomework,myteacher______________angrywithme.
33.如果你穿牛仔裤，老师不会让你进去。
Ifyou_______jeans,theteacher______________you_______.
34.汤姆一直在玩电脑游戏。
Tomisplayingcomputergames_____________________.
35.如果她去参加聚会，她会玩得很开心。
Ifshegoestotheparty,she___________________________________.
英语八年级上期中测试
听力部分（20分）
一、听五段对话，选
升级会员 