河南省洛阳市汝阳县学年高一上学期联考试题 英语 Word版含答案.docx

河南省洛阳市汝阳县学年高一上学期联考试题 英语 Word版含答案.docx

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河南省洛阳市汝阳县学年高一上学期联考试题英语Word版含答案

英语试题

（考试时间：

100分钟试卷满分：

120分）

第一部分听力（略）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

BaltimoreSunEvents2021

TheBaltimoreSunproducesanumberofconsumereventsthroughouttheyear,includingthoselistedbelow.Formoreinformationonanyevent,justclicktheiconorchoosefromthemenuatright.

Health&FitnessExpo

The2020Health&FitnessExpobroughtmorethan4,600healthconsciousattendeestotheMDStateFairgrounds,ExhibitionHall.Attendeestookpartinhealthscreenings,gainedfitnessinformation,sampledmanyhealthyfoodsandmore.Checkbacksoonforinformationonthe2021Health&FitnessExpo.

TravelExpo

The2020TravelExpo&GolfExpohadmorethan5,000attendees.Markyourcalendarsfor2021astheTravel&GolfExpowillreturntotheBaltimoreConventionCenteronSaturday-Sunday,February25-26.

CareerFair

CallingallJobseekers!

StartputtingyourresumetogetherbecausethenextCareerFairiscomingsoon!

ItwilltakeplaceWednesday,January18,2021from10amto4pmatM&TBankStadium,ClubLevel.Keepcheckingbackforcompanylistingsandmoreeventdetails.

Baltimore'sBestDarnYardSale

Baltimore'sBestDamYardSale2020atEastpointMall（商业街）washopping（忙碌的）withthousandsofshopperswithcashinhandtospendatmorethan300booths（售货亭）!

SittightandstartsavingyourbelongingsandcashforBaltimore'sBestDarnYardSale2021.

21.Whatwillyoudotolearnmoreinformationabouttheeventsabove?

A.Telephoning.B.Emailing.C.Clickingtheicon.D.Goinginperson.

22.AtwhattimeshouldyougotoCareerFairforyoutolookforajob?

A.8amFebruaryl8.B.12amJanuary18.

C.4pmJanuary8.D.5pinNovember18.

23.Whichpartwillyouvisitifyoulikeshopping?

A.Health&FitnessExpo.B.TravelExpo.

C.CareerFair.D.Baltimore'sBestDamYardSale.

B

TheDayMyFatherAlmostDrownedMe

Dadusedtobeadevotedfisherman.Hetriedtogetmeinterestedaswell,butitneverseemedmuchfuntome.Thelinealwaysseemedtotangle（缠结）,theworms（虫）wouldnotholdstill,thehooks（挂钩）weresharp,andDadalwaysseemedtowanttogosomeplacefaraway,sothatyouhadtogetupinthemiddleofthenight.

OnetimewhenIwasabouttenyearsold,mydadtookmefishingtotheAmericanFallsreservoir（Ithinkthat'swhereitwas）.OurneighborWayneBoothhadbuiltakayak（皮船）,whichwaspaintedbrightblue,andDadthoughtwecouldrowoutontothereservoir（划到水库）andcatchsomefish.Idon'trememberwhetherwecaughtanyfishornot.IthinkIwashavingmorefunrowingthekayak,whichisrowedfacingforwardwithadouble-endedoar（船桨）,unlikeanordinaryrow-boat,whichIneverlikedbecauseyoucouldn'tseewhereyouweregoing.Butmid-afternoonthewindcameupalittle.Weweremaybeahundredfeetfromshore,whenthewindcaughtmyhatandblewitintothewaterjustafewfeetaway.Dadsaid,"Don'tworry.I'llgetit!

"andreachedoutforthehat.

Now,akayakisaveryskillfullybalancedthing,andDad'sreachingforthehatwasjustenoughtoupsetthebalanceandtipusover.Ididn'tknowhowtoswimyet,andthoughtIwasagoner.Daddid,too,Ithink,becausehewasgrabbingformemadlyuntilwerealizedthatthewaterwasonlyaboutfourfeetdeep.

Motherwasnottoopleasedwhenwegothome,soakingwet,andIthinkshethoughtDadwascreatingthestoryalittlesothatitwouldn'tsoundlikehehadreallyalmostdrowned（溺死）me.

24.Howmanypeoplearementionedinthepassage?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

25.Whichofthefollowingcandescribemyfather?

A.Hewasgoodatswimming.B.Hewashardonthewriter.

C.Hewasintomakingupastory.D.Hewasamanfondoffishing.

26.What'sthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?

a.Dadgrabbedformemadly.b.Ourneighborbuiltakayak.

c.DadandIfellintowater.d.Myhatwasblownintothewater.

A.a,b,c,dB.b,d,c,aC.C,d,a,bD.b,a,d,c

27.Whatdoesthewriterwanttoexpressbysaying"Iwasagoner"?

A.Hewasgoingtobesaved.B.Hewasgoingtobedrowned.

C.Hewasgoingtobebeaten.D.Hewasluckytoleave.

C

RadioproveditsimportanceduringWorldWarII（1939-45）withalmostimmediatecoverageofevents.Between1941and1945,AmericanstunedintolistentobreakingnewsfromEurope,hearingaboutmajorbattlesandthebombingofPearlHarborinHawaiijustmomentsaftertheactualevents.NewsreporterssuchasEdwardR.Murrow（1908-1965）andWilliamShirer（1904-1993）offeredinsightful（有深刻见解的）commentaryandstraight,hardnews.Theirexamplewouldinfluencethenewsanchors（新闻广播员）onthenewmedia-television,commonlycalledTV-fordecades.Radio'sgoldenageendedwiththewar.

The1940swerethetruebeginningoftheTVera.Althoughsetshadbeenavailableasearlyasthelate1930s,thewidespreaddistributionandsaleofTVsetsdidnotreallytakeoffuntilafterthewar.BroadcastingstationsignoredmanyoftheirradiostationsandpouredmoneyintoTVafterthewar.Soonmanyradiodramas,varietyshows,andcomedyprogramswereavailableonTVandradiowasleftwithmostlymusic.Forchildren,newshowslikeKukla,Fran,andOllieandTheHowdyDoodyShowofferedlaughs.OneofthemostpopularearlyTVprogramswasavarietyshowcalledTexacoStarTheater,starringcomedianMiltonBerle（1908-2002）,thatstartedin1948.

Asthedecadecontinued,moreandmorepeopleboughtTVsets.Insteadofcirclingaroundtheirradios,peoplewouldsettleinfrontoftheirTVsfornewsandentertainment.AsTVbecamemorepopular,thegovernmentsetupregulationstoensurecompetitionbetweenstations,channels（频道）,andprograms.The1950swouldseethenewmediumchangedramatically（明显的）withtheintroductionofcolorandothertechnologicaladvances.

28.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?

A.TVplayedanimportantroleinWorldWarII.

B.RadiodisappearedwiththeendofWorldWarII.

C.R.MurrowandWilliamShirerareexcellentnewsreporters.

D.AmericanspickedupthebombingofPearlHarborinHawaiijustbeforetheactualevent.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"takeoff"inparagraph2mean?

A.Copy.B.Remove.C.Bepopular.D.Leave.

30.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastpassage?

A.TVshastakentheplaceofradios.

B.ThegovernmentmaderulestolimitthedevelopmentofTVs.

C.Duringthe1950sTVchangedbetterwiththeintroductionofnewenergytechnology.

D.Astimewenton,lessandlesspeoplepreferradios.

31.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TVandRadiointhe1940sB.WhyDoPeoplePreferTVs

C.TheHistoryofRadioandTVD.TheImportanceofTVandRadio

D

ChildrenborninAsiaarelesslikelytodevelopanallergy（过敏）tonutsthanthoseborninAustralia,accordingtoAustralianscientists.

AquestionnairefromUniversityofMelbournedistributedto57,000five-year-oldchildreninthestateofVictoriafoundthat,ofthosevoted,noneofthechildrenborninAsiathenmigrated（迁移）toAustraliahadanallergytonuts.

However,childrenwithAsianparentsborninAustraliawerefoundtobeuptothreetimesmorelikelytodevelopanallergytonutsthanchildrenwithAustralianparents.

ThefindingshaveledresearcherstobelievethattheAsianenvironmentsomehowprotectschildrenagainstdevelopingmanyfoodallergies.

ProfessorKatieAllen,wholedtheUniversityofMelbourneresearch,saidthatthisdiscoverycouldhelpusunderstandwhyallergyrateswererisinginAustraliaandpossiblyleadtothedevelopmentofatreatment.

"Weknowthatfoodallergiesareanewkidontheblock;weknowthishashappenedinthelast20to30yearssoweknowit'ssomethingtodowithmodernlifestyle,"AllentoldXinhuainan

interviewonWednesday.

"Soifwecanworkoutifit'sonefactor,orseveralfactorsworkingtogether,thenwecanturn

backthetide."

AllentheorizedthattherewerethreecontributingfactorstotheAsianenvironmentpreventingallergiesfromdeveloping;VitaminD,allergenexposureandexposuretoagreatervarietyoforganisms.

"PeoplelivinginAsiahaveoftenhadtodealwithcomingintocontactswithdifferentlevelsofpublichealthsotheirimmunesystemishealthyandabletofightoffallergies,"shesaid.

"Peoplearegeneticallyatriskofdevelopingallergiesifthey'reAsianbutifthey'reborninAsiathoseprotectivefactorscomeintoplay."

32.WhatcanyouinferaccordingtoParagraph1?

A.ThechildrenborninAsiawillneverhaveanallergytonuts.

B.Childrenareprotectedagainstdevelopingallkindsofallergies.

C.AustralianparentsaremorelikelytodevelopanallergythanAsianparents.

D.ChildrenborninAustraliaaremorelikelytodevelopanallergythanthoseborninAsia.

33.WhywereallergyratesrisinginAustraliainProfessorKatieAllen'sopinion?

A.BecauseoftheAustralianenvironment.B.BecauseoftheAustralianunhealthyfood.

C.BecauseoftheAustralianwater.D.Becauseoftoofast-developmentofAustralia.

34.Whichofthefollowingisnotthefactortopreventallergiesfromdeveloping?

A.VitaminD.B.Immunesystem.

C.Allergenexposure.D.Exposuretoallsortsoforganisms.

35.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.AquestionnairefromUniversityofMelbourne.

B.Peoplearegeneticallyatriskofdevelopingallergies.

C.Asianimmunesystemishealthyandabletofightoffallergies.

D.Whoaremorelikelytodevelopanallergy,kidsborninAustraliaorAsia?

第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ourrealdisabilitiescomefromtheinside.Allofuswillmeetwithobstacles（障碍）inourlife.36Herearemytipsforhowtoovercomeanyobstaclethatlifemayp