河南省郑州四中高一下学期第二次调考英语doc.docx

河南省郑州四中高一下学期第二次调考英语doc.docx

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河南省郑州四中高一下学期第二次调考英语doc

河南省郑州四中高一下学期第二次调考（英语）

试卷说明：

1.本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分，第一卷从第1页到第6页，第二卷从第7页到8页，共8页；满分1考试时间100分钟。

2第一卷答案请用铅笔涂写在答题卡上，第二卷答题要求请看答

卷第1-2卷。

3．交卷时只交答题卡和答题卷。

第一卷

第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1.Dickisoversixty,buthelooksyoungforhisage.Heisalwaysfullof______.

A.energyB.powerC.strengthD.force

2.Ifyouwanttocatchthefirstbusyou’dbetter________forthebusstation

immediately.

A.setupB.setabout    C.setdownD.setoff

3．Ifchildrenareallowedtochoose________theyeat,theyusuallywillgofor

sweetfood.

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.whether.

4.Thedoctorwillnotpermithim_____untilhisfootisbetter.

   A.walkB.towalkC.walkingD.walked

5.Jackwonthegame,_____excitedhisparentsverymuch.

    A.whatB.itC.thatD.which

6.—CouldIborrowyourdictionary?

—Yes,ofcourseyou______.

A.couldB.willC.canD.should

7.Tobeginwith,welearnhowto______ourbodywhenskating.

A.balanceB.keepC.holdD.get

8.—I’dliketotakeaweek’sholiday.

—______,we’retoobusy.

A.Don’tworryB.Don’tmentionitC.ForgetitD.Pardonme

9.Thereason______hewaslateforworkwas______hedidn’tgetupearly.

A.for,becauseB.which,becauseC.why,thatD.for,that

10._____you,Iwouldn’tliketohearyougossipbehindothers.

A.AsfromB.AsofC.AsforD.Asif

11.Nobodywill______withbreakingthelaw.

A.runawayB.getawayC.putawayD.throwaway

12.—Ihaven'tseenMr.Whiteforweeks.

—What_____tohim?

A.musthavehappenedB.mayhavehappened

C.canhavehappenedD.mayhappen

13.—Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Jim?

—OfcourseIdo.You____inthelibrary.

A.werereadingB.hadreadC.havereadD.read

14.Goandgetyourcoat.It's_______youleftit.

A.thereB.whereC.therewereD.wherethere

15.—Haveyouseen_________pen?

Ileftitherethismorning.

—Isit________blackone?

IthinkIsawitsomewhere.

A．a;theB．the;theC．the;aD．a;a

第二节：

完形填空（共每小题1分，满分

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　OncethekingofIndiawasillandsentforhisdoctor.Thedoctorcame,16himandsaid,“Youwillbewellsooninafewdaysifyoutakeabull’smilk.”Thekingwas17_,forhehadneverheardofabullthatgavemilk.“Howisit18?

”heasked.

　“OrderGulbotogetitforyou,”answeredthedoctor.“Hecandoanything.”Gulbowasapersonwithgreatknowledgeandwasa（n）19tothedoctor.Sothedoctorthoughtthiswouldbeawayofmakinghim.WhenthekingtoldGulbowhatthedoctorsaidand21himtogetabull’smilk,Gulbo22understoodwhatthedoctorwastryingtodo.

Whenhegothome,hesatthinkinghowtogetoutofthe23.Hisdaughter,seeinghimworried,askedwhatwasthe24.Onhearingwhatthekinghadaskedfor,shesaid,“Don’t25,Father,Iwillhelpyou.”

Thenextdayshetooksomeoldclothes,wenttothebankoftherivernearthepalaceandchoseaplace26theking’sbedroomwindow.Inthemiddleofthenight,shestartedtodoherwashing.Shemade27muchnoisethatthekingcouldnotsleep.Thekinggotveryangryandsentaguardto28whathadhappened.Thesoldierfoundthegirlandledhertotheking.

“Whydoyouwashyourclotheshereatnight?

”saidtheking.

Thegirl29tobeafraidandsaid,“Ihadtowashclothesatnight.Thisafternoonmyfather30ababy,Iwasbusyalldaybecauseofthat.ThenIfoundtherewerenoclean31forthebaby,soIhadtocomeandwashthemnow.”

“What!

”criedtheking.“Areyoutryingtomakea32ofme?

”Ihaveneverheardofamanhavingababy.”

“Well,ifthekinghimselforderssomeonetogetabull’smilkforhim,33can’tamanhaveababy?

”

Thekingsmiledandsaid,“YoumustbeGulbo’s34.Goandtellyourfatherthathemaykeepthebull’smilktohis35.

16.A.checkedB.testedC.judgedD.examined

17.A.pleasedB.surprisedC.touchedD.moved

18.A.possibleB.impossibleC.usualD.unusual

19.A.friendB.enemyC.neighborD.patient

A.sufferB.happyC.angrilyD.excited

21.A.beggedB.orderedC.decidedD.demanded

22.A.suddenlyB.certainlyC.correctlyDdirectly

23.A.chanceB.situationC.positionD.difficult

24.A.matterB.wrongC.thingD.problem

25.A.frightenB.worryC.doubtD.fear

26.A.aboveB.onC.belowD.under

27.A.suchB.thatC.moreD.so

28.A.findoutB.getoutC.takeoutD.bringout

29.A.beganB.lookedC.becameD.pretended

30.A.gavebirthtoB.hadbirthinC.gavebirthofD.hadbirthto

31.A.foodB.clothesC.bowlsD.bottles

32.A.trickB.jokeC.friendD.fool

33.A.whyB.howC.whoD.what

34.A.girlB.daughterC.wifeD.friend

35.A.daughterB.sonC.sisterD.baby

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：

阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C或D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Plantsareveryimportantlivingthings.Lifecouldnotgooniftherewerenoplants.Thisisbecauseplantscanmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsandmancannotmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsgettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.Thereforeanimalsandmanneedplantsinordertolive.Thisiswhywefindthattherearesomanyplantsaroundus.

Ifyoulookcarefullyattheplantsaroundyou,youwillfindthattherearetwokindsofplants:

floweringplantsandnon-floweringplants.

Floweringplantscanmakeseeds.Theseedsareprotectedbythefruits.Somefruitshaveoneseed,somehavetwo,threeorfour,andsomehavemanyseeds.Butafewfruitshavenoseedsatall.Anexampleofafruitwithoutseedsisthebananafruit.

Mostnon-floweringplantsdonotgrowfromseeds.Theygrowfromspores（胚芽）.Sporesareverysmall.Somesporesaresosmallandlightthattheycanfloatintheair.Wemaysaythatsporesarequitethesameasseeds.Whenthesesporesareallonwetandshadyplaces,theyusuallygrowintonewplants.

36.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat______.

A.plantsareimportantforlifeB.plantscannotgrowwithoutair

C.therearemanyplantsintheworldD.wecannotlivewithoutwater

37.Plantscanmakefoodfrom______.

A.flower,waterandairB.water,sunlightandair

C.air,waterandsoilD.air,sunandlight

38.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?

A.Ofalllivingthingsanimalsaremostimportant

B.Sporesareseeds

C.Allfruitsoffloweringplantshaveseeds

D.Withoutplants,manwilldieout

39.Thispassagemaybetakenfrom______.

A.amedicinebookB.anovel

C.asciencemagazineD.anexperimentreport

40.Theunderlinedword“protected”inthethirdparagraphcanbereplacedby______.

A.damagedB.pollutedC.preventedD.guarded

B

    Inthe6thcenturyBC,therewasawarbetweentheRomansandtheEtruscanswholivednorthofRome.TheEtruscansraisedagreatarmyandmarchedtowardRome.Atthattime,Romewasjustasmalltown,andtheRomansdidnothaveenoughfightingmentoprotecttheirpeople.

    Onemorning,thousandsofEtruscanhorsemenandfootmenwereseenmarchingstraighttowardthewoodenbridgeovertheTiberRiver.Romewasinimmediatedanger!

    AmongtheguardsatthebridgewasabravemannamedHoratius.Heorderedthesoldierstocutdownthebridgeimmediately.Atthesametime,hetooktwosoldierswithhimtothefarsideofit.There,thethreebravemenkepttheenemyfromtakingthebridge.

    Thesoldierstriedtodestroythebridgeasquicklyastheycould,andsoonitwastrembling,andreadytofall.Someofthemranacrosstocallthethreemenback.

    Horatiusyelledatthetwootherstocrossfirst.Atthatmomentthebridgefellwithagreatcrash.HoratiusfoughttheEtruscansbyhimself,andadart（标枪）enteredhislefteye.Ingreatpain,heturnedandjumpedintotheriver.

    Horatiussankintothedeepwaterbutsoonemerged,halfwayacrosstheriver.Hewasgreetedwithshoutsofjoy,forhehadsavedthetown.Hegainedanewname,HoratiusCocles,meaningthe"one-eyedHoratius"andisrememberedasoneofRome’sgreatestheroes.

41.FromthefirstparagraphwelearnthatRome________.

   A.didnothavemanybravesoldiers

B.hadsentmostofitsarmyaway

C.wasunderthecontroloftheEtruscans

   D.wasoncesmallandweak

42.WhatwasHoratius’plantosavethecityofRome?

   A.ToburntheroadtoRome.

B.Todrivetheenemyintotheriver.

C.Tocutdownthebridge.

D.Tokilltheenemyhorsemenfirst.

43.Accordingtothepassage,whathappenedafterthetwosoldierscameback?

A.Thebridgefellintothewater.

B.Horatiuswaskilledbyahorseman.

C.TheEtruscanswonthebattle.

   D.HoratiusdefeatedtheEtruscansbyhimself.

44.Afterthebattle,Horatiuswasrenamed"HoratiusCocles"because________.

A.hewasthewisestmaninRome

B.hehadsavedthetownofRome

C.hehadshowngreatcourageagainsttheenemy

  D.hislefteyehadbeenhurtinthebattle

45.WhichofthefollowingwordscouldNOTnecessarilybeusedtodescribeHoratius?

A.Fearless.B.Honest.C.Selfless.D.Bright.

C

TheinfluenceofAmericaisincreasinginmycountry.SpanishpeopledrinkCocaCola,wearbluejeans,watchHollywoodmovies,listentoAmericanmusic,andeatfastfood,andtheydothesethingseveryday.

    IthinkthatAmericanmoviesareagoodwaytospreadAmericanculturebecausepeopleareofteninfluencedbywhattheyseeinthemovies.Mostoftheprogramsanddocumentaries（纪录片）wewatchonTVarefromAmerica,andmostofthemovieswegotoseearemadeinHollywood.

    Inthelastfewyears,thegovernmenthastriedtoprotecttheSpanishmovies.Now,inourci