广东省广州市南沙区博海学校学年八年级英语上册《Unit 3 Computers》导学案4.docx
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广东省广州市南沙区博海学校学年八年级英语上册《Unit3Computers》导学案4
Unit2Topic3
（满分100分，时间90分钟）
题号
第一部分
第二部分
第三部分
总分
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
得分
第一部分听力（20分）
Ⅰ.听句子，根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。
每个句子读一遍。
（5分）
（）1.Whatistheboydoing?
ABC
（）2.Whatdoesthegirlwanttodo?
ABC
（）3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkmakeherfelluncomfortable?
ABC
（）4.Whatcausedthebadweatheraccordingtotheman?
ABC
（）5.WhatisusedforproducingelectricityinAnn’shometown?
ABC
Ⅱ.听对话，选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
（5分）
（）6.WhatdoesJennydotohelpprotecttheenvironment?
A.Shereusesplasticbottles.
B.Shereusespapercups.
C.Shereusesplasticbags.
（）7.What’sthearticleabout?
A.Pollution.B.Population.C.Invention.
（）8.What’sthebookabout?
A.Savingelectricity.B.Protectingtheenvironment.C.Savingmaterial.
（）9.IsJaneagreenerperson?
A.Wedon’tknow.B.Ofcoursesheis.C.No,sheisn’t.
（）10.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Togivehimsomeworktoprotecttheenvironment.
B.Togivehimsomeadviceaboutprotectingtheenvironment.
C.Tohelpspreadthemessageaboutprotectingtheenvironment.
Ⅲ.听短文，选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
（5分）
（）11.Scientistswanttochange_____intofieldland.
A.desertB.forestC.sea
（）12._____landisbecomingdesert.
A.LessandlessB.MoreandmoreC.Fewerandfewer
（）13._____preventthewindfromblowingthedirtaway.
A.RainB.DesertC.Plants
（）14.Scientist_____changethedesertinashorttime.
A.can’tB.mayC.oughtto
（）15.Scientiststhinkpeople_____badthingstotheearth.
A.didB.willdoC.aredoing
Ⅳ.听短文，选择最佳答案。
短文读两遍。
（5分）
（）16.What’sthedatetoday?
A.April2nd.B.April22nd.C.May22nd.
（）17.Whatdidtheygototheparktodo?
A.Dosomecleaning.B.Enjoyingthemselves.C.Plantingtrees.
（）18.Whatdidtheydonearthelakeandinthewoods?
A.Theyplayedgames.B.Theyputupsomenotices.
C.Theycollectedrubbish.
（）19.Whatdidtheytellthevisitors?
A.Thedangerofpollution.B.Theimportanceofplantingtrees.
C.Theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.
（）20.Howdidtheyfeelaftertheywenthome?
A.Tiredandhungry.B.Tiredbuthappy.
C.Sadandangry.
第二部分基础知识运用（55分）
Ⅰ.单项选择。
（10分）
（）1.—When_____heleaveforthecity?
—He_____nextweek.
A.does,willleaveB.does,leavesC.has,hasleftD.will,leaves
（）2.—It’salongstory,butyoucanhardlyfindnewwordsinit.
—Good!
_____itwillbetoohardforchildren.
A.SoB.AndC.ButD.Or
（）3.—What_____Itosaytohim?
—Tellhimtosavewater.
A.shallB.willC.shouldD.ought
（）4.Heistall,_____hissonisshort.
A.whenB.orC.whileD.and
（）5.Inourlife,wemayfailmanytimes,butweshouldnever_____.
A.shutoffB.giveupC.takeawayD.runout
（）6.Sheboughtaskateboardonline_____shesavedalotoftime.
A.sothatB.assoonasC.suchthatD.nomatter
（）7.Everystudentis_____toobeytheschoolrules.
A.supposeB.supposedC.shouldD.ought
（）8.AfarmerinEnglandusedanimalwasteto_____hismachine.
A.manageB.useC.runD.start
（）9.Yououghttoreturnthebooktotheschoollibrary_____.Otherstudentswillborrowit.
A.attimesB.intimeC.ontimeD.atthesametime
（）10.IalwaysenjoyvisitingLondon._____Iwouldn’tliketolivethere.
A.BecauseB.SoC.ButD.And
Ⅱ.情景交际。
（5分）
根据对话内容，用方框中所给的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。
A:
Hey,Judy.Don’tforgettoturnoffthelights.11
B:
Oh,Iknow.Iusuallydothat.Iwasjustinahurry.Howcomeyou’resointerestedintheenvironment,Jack?
A:
Ialwayshavebeen.Lotsofpeoplethinkthere’snothingtheycando,butIjustreadthisbookaboutit,andtherearelotsofthingstheaveragepersoncando.
B:
Likewhat?
A:
Well,youshouldturnofftheshowerwhenyou’rewashingyourhair.
B:
12
A:
Youwouldn’t?
B:
No,Ihaveveryshorthair.I’monlyintheshowerforafewminutes.
A:
13
B:
Whatelsedoesitsay?
A:
Itsaysyoushouldtakeyourownbagswhenyougofoodshopping.
B:
Oh,that’snotdifficult.14Whatelse?
A:
Hmm.Here’sagoodone.Itsayspeopleshouldstopridingincarsandstartridingbikes.
B:
Oh,I’llneverdothat!
Canyouseemeriding45minutestoandfromschooleveryday?
A:
Well,Ithinktheenvironmentisreallyimportant.15
B:
Yes,andyoualsolivecloseto
school!
A.Itsaveselectricity.B.Whatcanwedoforthat.
C.Oh,I’llneverdothat.D.Iwashmyhaireveryday.
E.Well,everyminutehelps.F.Icandothat.
G.Besides,Ilikeridingmybike.
11.________12.________13.________14.________15.________
Ⅲ.完形填空。
（10分）
阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入文中空白处的正确答案。
Somepeoplesaytheyhaveasolutiontotheproblemsofcarcrowdingandpollution.Inmanycities,hundredsofpeople16bikestoworkeveryday.IntheNewYorkCity,somebikeridershaveevenfoundedagroup:
BikeforaBetterCity.Theysayifmorepeopleridebikestowork,therewouldbe17carsandlessdirtyair.
Forseveralyearsthisgrouphastriedtogatherhelpforbikeriders.Theywanttohavespecialroads18bikesonly,becausewhenbikesandcarsusethesameroads,theremaybeaccidents.BikeforaBetterCitythinksiftherewerebikeroads,morepeoplewouldusebikes.
Butnobikeroadshavebeenestablished19.Noteveryonethinksitisagood20.Driversdon’tlikeit,andsomeshopownersdon’tlikeit,21.Andmostpeoplelive22farfromthecitytotravelbybike.Still,23hasbeendoneaboutit.OnSaturdaysandSundays,thelargestopenparkinNewYorkis24tocars,andtheroadsmaybeusedbybikesonly,butthegroupstillsaysthisisnotenoughandgoesonfighting25bikeroads.Ithinktherewillbemorebikeroadsinthefuture.
（）16.A.onB.rideC.byD.take
（）17.A.fewerB.lessC.manyD.more
（）18.A.untilB.forC.asD.of
（）19.A.yetB.alreadyC.stillD.once
（）20.A.hopeB.wayC.helpD.idea
（）21.A.soB.andC.alsoD.either
（）22.A.veryB.quiteC.tooD.so
（）23.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing
（）24.A.closedB.openC.openingD.closing
（）25.A.getB.togetC.askD.toask
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
（30分）
（A）
Atpresent,toomuchcarbondioxide（二氧化碳）makestheearthwarmerandwarmerandcausesterribleeffecttohumanbeings.Tosaveourplanet,tosaveourselves,anewlifestylecalledlow-carbonlife（低碳生活）becomespopular.Lowcarbonmeanslowenergyandnowaste.Itisnecessaryforeverybodytolearntolivealow-carbonlife.
Tolivealow-carbonlife,we’dbettersaveenergyaspossible.TurnoffthelightsandTVwhenevertheyarenotneeded.Ifpossible,usecoldwatertowashclothesordishes.Takeashortshowerandtrytotakeacoldonewhentheweathergetswarm.Don’tdothecookingwithelectricity.
Tolivealow-carbonlife,weshouldeatlessmeat.Everybodyknowseatingtoomuchmeatmakespeoplefatandeasytohaveheartdisease,butmaybeyoudon’tknowkeepinganimalsforfoodproducesevenmorecarbondioxidethanallthecarsintheworld,andbeingavegetariancanhelpreduceoneandahalftonsofcarbondioxideayear.Maybe it isalittledifficult,butit’sreallynecessary.
Tolivealow-carbonlife,wearesupposedtodolessshopping.Whenwegoshopping,wemaydriveacarortakeothertransportations.Ontheonehand,thesemachinespollutetheairandwasteenergy.Ontheotherhand,mostofusalwaysbuysomeuselessthingsbecauseofsomeadvertisements.Itisnotonlyawasteofmoneybutalsocausestroubletotheearth,becauseasyouknow,makingeverythingwillproducecarbondioxidemoreorless.
Therearemanyotherwaystolivelow-carbonlife,suchasrecyclingthings,plantingtreesandreusingtextbooks.Ifwecankeepitahabitinourdailylife,theearthwillbecomeasaferplanetforustoliveon.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
（）26._____makestheweatherontheearthgetwarmer.
A.Littlerubbish B.Awasteofmoney
C.Toomuchcarbondioxide D.Awasteofwater
（）27.Wecan_____tosaveenergyinourdailylife.
A.uselesselectricity B.gotosleepwithlightson
C.washclotheswithhotwater D.drivecartowork
（）28.Theunderlinedword“it”inthethirdparagraphmeans_____.
A.eatinglessmeat B.havingheartdisease
C.keepinganimalsforfood D.eatinglessvegetables
（）29.Weshoulddolessshoppingbecause_____.
A.wastingmoneycausestroubletopeople
B.theadvertisementsaresometimesmisleading
C.thelessyoushop,thelesscarbondioxidewillbeproduced
D.someofthethingsyouboughtareuseless.
（）30.Ifeverybodylivesalow-carbonlife,_____.
A.wewillwastemoreenergy
B.therewillbelesscarbondioxi
de
C.theearthwillbecomeadangerousplacetoliveon
D.therewillbemorecarbondioxide
（B）
AnimalsUnitedisa3DGermancartoonwhichisdirectedbyReinhardKloossandHolgerTappe.Itisastoryaboutanimalsthatgettogethertofindwater.Alongtheirjourney,lotsoffunnythingshappen,andofcourse,theyhavealotofadventures.
TheanimalsinthegrasslandsinAfricaarewaitingforthecomingflood.However,thisyear'sfloodseemstocomelaterthaninotheryears.Theanimalsbecomeupsetandworried.Atthesametime,someanimalsfromotherplacescometothegrasslandstolookforpeace.However,thesituationseemsworsebecausethewater
isbecominglessandless.Sotheydecidetolookfortheriver.
Finally,theyfindthereasonwhytheydon’thaveanywatertodrink.Adam（坝）hasbeensetupsothathumanscanhaveabetterlife.Afteralongfightwithhumans,th
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