八年级上英语期末考试试题含答案.docx
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八年级上英语期末考试试题含答案
天津市五区县2018-2019学年度第一学期期末考试
八年级英语试卷
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
九
总分
得分
得分
评卷人
一、听力理解（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）
A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。
找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
（）1.
ABC
（）2.
ABC
（）3.
ABC
（）4.
ABC
B）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个问句并看到供选择的A、B、C三个答语。
找出能回答你所听到的那个问句的最佳选项。
（）5.A.IlikewatchingTV.
B.Wearehavingateaparty.
C.WewerehavinganEnglishparty.
（）6.A.Sevenyearsago.B.Insevenyears.C.Forsevenyears.
（）7.A.Yes,Ilikeit.B.No,thanks.C.No,never.
（）8.A.InChina.B.It’sbyLaoShe.C.In1898.
（）9.A.Idon'tlikeyourhome.
B.Sorry,Idon'tlikeyourhome.
C.Yes,I'dliketo.
（）10.A.Allright.B.Nevermind.C.You'rewelcome.
（）11.A.Yes,Ihave.B.Threetimes.C.No,Ihaven’t.
（）12.A.Bybus.B.Bytheway.C.Yes,please.
C）下面你将听到八组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
（）13.WhendidMaryfinishherhomework?
A.At9:
30.B.At10:
00.C.At8:
00.
（）14.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.JennyisonherwaytoBeijing.
B.JennyisinBeijingnow.
C.Jennyisnothere.
（）15.Whywouldthemanlikenomorecakes？
A.Becauseheisfull.
B.Becausehedoesn’tlikecakes.
C.Becausehewantstoeatsomebread.
（）16.WhereisTonygoing?
A.Tothecinema.B.Tothepark.C.Tothezoo.
（）17.Whataretheygoingtodo?
A.Goswimming.B.Goskating.C.Goclimbing.
（）18.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Afootballgame.
B.Abasketballgame.
C.Avolleyballgame.
（）19.Whichanimalaretheytalkingabout?
A.Bears.B.Tigers.C.Pandas.
（）20.Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Thestreet.B.Thebookshop.C.Thepark.
D）听下面长对话或独白。
每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第21至第22题
（）21.Wheredidthewomanstayduringherholiday?
A.Inahotel.B.Intheopenair.C.Idon’tknow.
（）22.Howdidthemanlikethecomputergame?
A.Hard.B.Bad.C.Verymuch.
听下面一段材料，回答递23至第25题
（）23.Whenarethepandaslively?
A.Atnight.
B.Inthedaytime.
C.Bothinthedaytimeandatnight.
（）24.Whatdopandaslooklikewhentheyarebabies?
A.Bears.B.Cats.C.Littlewhitemice.
（）25.Whyisthenumberofpandasgettingsmallerandsmaller?
A.Becausemanyoftheirlivingplacesarebecomingfarmland.
B.Becausetheyhavenofood.
C.Becausetheirbabiesalldie.
得分
评卷人
二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（）26.Let's_______whatwecandotosavetheanimals.
A.findoutB.findC.lookforD.lookat
（）27.Innaturereserves,thepandaswillhaveenoughfood_______andenough
place_______.
A.toeat;liveB.toeat;tolivein
C.eat;liveD.eat;tolive
（）28.You’llfindtheshop_______theleftsideofthehospitalandit’s_______ofthebank.
A.in;infrontofB.in;inthefrontof
C.on;infrontofD.on;inthefrontof
（）29.—Where’sTian’anmenSquare?
—Er,it’s_______theGreatHallofthePeopleandtheNationalMuseum.
A.oppositeB.betweenC.amongD.along
（）30.Lucycan’tgototheparty.Becauseshehasalotofthings_______fortheexam.
A.doesB.doingC.todoD.nottodo
（）31.Thelittlegirlwas_______frightened_______aword.
A.too…nottotellB.too…nottosay
C.too…totellD.too…tosay
（）32.Let’sgotothebookshop,_______?
A.shallweB.willyouC.doyouD.don’tyou
（）33.—_______theweatherliketoday?
—It’sfreezingandsnowy.
A.HowB.What’sC.WhatD.How’s
（）34.—MustIgivethedictionarybacktothelibrarynow?
—No,you_______.Youcan_______itforanothertwoweeks.
A.needn’t;borrowB.needn’t;keep
C.mustn’t;lendD.mustn’t;keep
（）35.We’llgofishingifit_______tomorrow.
A.stoprainingB.willstop
C.stopsrainingD.stopstorain
（）36.IfpeopleinChinameetinthestreet,theyoften_______eachother.
A.kissB.hugs
C.shakehandswithD.saygood-byeto
（）37.Thefoodontheplatesmells_______.Youcan’teatit.
A.deliciousB.badlyC.wellD.bad
（）38.—Howabout_______thisweekend?
—Sorry.I’llhavetolookaftermygrandparents.
A.goingswimmingB.goswimming
C.gotoswimD.togoswimming
（）39.He_______aletterwhenIcamein.
A.iswritingB.waswritingC.wroteD.writes
（）40.Thefatheroftentellshisson_______toomuchtime_______TV.
A.nottospend;watchB.tonotspend;watching
C.nottospend;watchingD.don’tspend;watch
得分
评卷人
三、完型填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
WhenIwenttoEngland,Ienjoyedmy41.ButInoticedsomanydifferenttraditions.
Forexample,you42shakehandswithpeoplewhenyoumeetthemforthefirsttime.Butafterthat,youcanjustsayhello.YoumustsayMrandMrswhenyouspeakto
43people,butyoucanusefirstnameswithyourfriends.
Onedaywevisitedsomefriendsandhadtea.Teaisnotjustadrinkbutalightmealataround4pm.You44havetea—themeal—after4:
30.Weatesandwichesandalargefruitcake.Youcanonlydrinkteaatateaparty,notcoffee45juice.Andyoumustdrinkteawithmilk.Youmustpourthetea,thenthemilk---youcan’tputthemilkinfirst,thenthetea.
Inbusesortrains,the46passengersareveryquiet,andyoumustn’ttalktooloudly.Insometrainsyoucan’tevenuseyourmobilephones!
Andyoudon’toftenhearpeople47inthestreet.
Iwasverylucky—Ievenwenttoawedding.Itwasverydifferent48aChinesewedding.Forexample,themanandthewomancan’tseeeachotherthenightbeforethewedding.Thenthewomanmustn’tarriveatthechurchontimebut49minuteslate.Andatthepartyafterthewedding,thewomanthrowsherflowersoverhershoulder.Thegirl50catchesthemwillbenexttogetmarried!
Itwasallverystrangebutitwasgreatfun!
（）41.A.stay
B.stays
C.staying
D.stayed
（）42.A.sometimes
B.often
C.never
D.usually
（）43.A.old
B.older
C.young
D.younger
（）44.A.can
B.can’t
C.must
D.mustn’t
（）45.A.and
B.but
C.so
D.or
（）46.A.other
B.theothers
C.another
D.others
（）47.A.toshout
B.shouted
C.shouting
D.shouts
（）48.A.with
B.in
C.on
D.from
（）49.A.few
B.afew
C.little
D.alittle
（）50.A.which
B.whose
C.whom
D.who
得分
评卷人
四、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Weatherhasagreatinfluence（影响）onpeople.Itinfluencespeople’shealth,intelligence
（智力）andfeelings.
InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehaveheartdiseaseandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.PeopleinthesesplacesmayhaveheartdiseaseaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.
Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,in1982astudybyscientists,theIQscoresofagroupstudentswereveryhighduringastorm,butafterthestormtheirIQscoreswerelowerthanusuallevel.Sostormscanincreaseintelligence.However,veryhotweathercanlowerit.StudentsintheUnitedStatesoftendobadlyinexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear.
Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonthsandtheymayfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Inhotsummerweather,ontheotherhand,fatpeoplemayfeelunhappy.Thesummerheatmaymakethemtiredandtheyareeasytogetangry.
（）51.Ifthinpeoplefeelunhappy,theweathermaybevery______.
A.hotB.coolC.warmD.cold
（）52.StudentsintheU.S.usuallydobadlyinexamsin______.
A.DecemberB.AugustC.MayD.January
（）53.Stormscanincreasestudents’IQ,thisdiscovery（发现）wasmade______.
A.by1982studentsB.byastudyofexamples
C.in1982D.by192students
（）54.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.TheGreatInfluenceofWeatherB.Health
C.WeatherandHealthD.Weather
B
Beforeyougotoanothercountry,itisagreathelpifyouknowthelanguageandsomeofthecustomsofthecountry.
WhenpeoplemeeteachotherforthefirsttimeinBritain,theysay“Howdoyoudo?
”andshakehands.Usuallytheydonotshakehandswhenjustmeetorsaygoodbye.Buttheyshakehandsaftertheyhaven’tmetforalongtimeorwhentheywillbeawayfromeachotherforalongtime.
LastyearagroupofGermanstudentswenttoEnglandforaholiday.TheirteachertoldthemthatEnglishpeoplehardlyshakehands.SowhentheymettheirEnglishfriendsatthestation,theykepttheirhandsbehindtheirbacks.TheEnglishstudentshadlearnedthattheGermansshakehandsasoftenaspossible.Sotheyputtheirhandsinfrontandgotreadytoshakehandswiththem.Itmadebothofthemlaugh.
（）55.Itis______ifyouknowthelanguageandsomeofthecustomsofthecountry.
A.notusefulB.nothelpfulC.verybadD.veryhelpful
（）56.Whichisright?
A.Germanpeoplehardlyshakehands.
B.Englishpeoplelikeshakinghandsverymuch.
C.Germanpeopleshakehandsasoftenaspossible.
D.NeitherEnglishpeoplenorGermanslikeshakinghands.
（）57.Thisstoryisabout______________.
A.languagesandcustomsB.customs
C.languageD.shakinghands
C
Hel
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