20大学英语六级写作辅导讲座范文.docx

20大学英语六级写作辅导讲座范文.docx

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20大学英语六级写作辅导讲座范文

2013年11月21日大学英语六级写作辅导讲义

戚元方

一、六级写作真题

六级真题高分欣赏：

14分

Incontemporarysociety,peopleareconfrontedwithnumerouskindsoftemptation,suchasfortune,fameandpower.Thisphenomenonmakesourgoodhabitsextremelyvulnerable.Inmypointofview,resistingtemptationwillundoubtedlyhelpustocultivategoodhabits.

ThiscanbeevidencedbythestoryofMengZi.InancientChina,MengZi’smothermovedtheirhomethreetimesinordertoprotectMengZifromtheinfluenceofunfavorablesurroundings.Asaresult,MengZidevotedhimselfwholeheartedlytostudyandbecameabrilliantandgreatscholar.

Failuretoresisttemptationresultsinpickingupbadhabitsandstopsusfromachievingourgoals.Forexample,ifweareondietweshouldgiveuptakingtoomuchdeliciousfood.Otherwisewewillbecomeoverweightbecauseofexcessiveeating.

Inanutshell,temptationisthebiggestbarrierwehavetoovercomeonourwaytoacquiringgoodhabits.Wearesupposedtohavenotonlyacleargoalbutalsostrongdetermination.Onlyinthisway,canwesticktoourgoodhabitsandbecomeprospectivebackbonesofsociety.

举一反三：

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayentitled“WillChinabecomeoldbeforeitgrowsrich?

basedonthefollowingtable.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.

Year

Numberofseniorcitizens

2003

132million

2015

200million

2050

400million

1.中国老龄化现状

2.社会老龄化对国家发展带来的影响

3.你认为我国会否未富先老

Thetablegivesinformationaboutthenumberofseniorcitizensinourcountry.Ascanbeseenfromthegraph,thenumberofelderlypeoplewillincreasefrom132millionin2003to200millionin2015,andthento400millionin2050,whichmeansbytheyear2050,oneinfourChinesewillbeaseniorcitizen.

WillChinabecomeoldbeforeitgrowsrich?

Theansweriseitheryesorno.Itdependsonwhattobedone.ItistrueasChina’spopulationagesrapidly,theyoungworkforceavailableforeconomicgrowthwilldiminish.Thismayhindernotonlythedevelopmentofthecountrybutalsothequalityoflifeforitspeople.Despitethechallengesthattherapidagingofsocietywillcause,Chinacanadjustitscurrentfamilyplanningpolicywhilemaintainingalowbirthrate.Forexample,Chinawillloosenitsone-childpolicybyallowingcouplestohaveasecondchildifatleastoneofthemdoesnothavesiblings.Retirementwillbedelayedina"progressivemanner,"amovethatwillpartiallyalleviatethestate'spressurecausedbyagingsociety.

Personally,agingsocietywillpresentspecialproblems,butalsouniqueopportunities.Thiscentury’sleadingcountrieswillbethosethatconsidertheiragingpopulationnotasliabilities,butthatwillempowerthemtocontinuetobeactiveparticipantsinthecountry’seconomicgrowth.Thisiswhatsomepeoplenowcall“activeaging.”

（242words）

二、六级写作题材和特征

六级写作题材贴近学生生活、社会热门话题，具体格式分为以下五种：

（一）解释性议论文

1.中文提纲式作文

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheCertificateCraze.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1．现在许多人热衷于各类证书考试

2．其目的各不相同

3．在我看来……

Myopiniononcertificatecraze

Thegrowingtendencyamongcollegestudentstogetallkindsofcertificateshasnowevolvedintoacraze.Justrandomlyaskastudentwhatheorsheisbusilyengagedindoing,quitepossibly,youwouldgettheanswerthatheorsheispreparingforacertificateofsomekind.So,why’sthecraze?

Thereasonbehindthisphenomenoniscommon—theenormouspressureoffindingajob.Facedwithaharshjobmarket,moststudentshavenochoicebuttoseekmorecertificatestoparlaytheirqualifications.Anotherfactoristhatdiplomaandcertificatesstillweighsheavilyintermsofsignifyingone’sability.Forthesakeofincreasingtheiroddsoflandingabetterjob,thestudentsarecompelledtorunfromoneexamtoanother.

ThoughIhaveanopenmindtowardthecrazeoncertificates,Isuggestthatstudentsshouldbemorerationalwhenitcomestocertificates,sincetheydonotnecessarilytelltheirability.Instead,theyshouldbemoreinvolvedinlearningandcapabilityboosting,thus,opportunitieswouldcomequitenaturally.

Practice:

Directions:

Youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayonthetopic“TheStressIFaceonCampus”basedontheoutlinegiveninChinese.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.当今大学生面对着各种各样的紧张或压力（如：

情感,经济,学业等）

2.我最大紧张是……

3.我是如何加以应对的

TheStressIFaceonCampus”basedontheoutlinegiveninChinese

Stresshasnowbecomeaninevitablepartofourstudents’dailylife.Therootsofstresscanbeemotional,economicandacademic.Forexample,somestudentsmayharborapassionforalovelygirl,othersmayhaveproblemswiththeirlivingallowanceandstillothersareunderstressintheiracademicstudy.

Asafreshmanofuniversity,thegreateststressIfaceistheacademiccompetitionsuchaspeerpressureorpressuretosucceed.Beingthebeststudentinmyhighschool,Iamalwaysdreamingofbeingthetoponeincollege.Contrarytomybelief,Ifrequentlyfailtomakemydreamcometrue.Toooftenseeingotherscatchupwithorsurpassme,Iwouldinalterablyfeelstressed.

Whenstressdoesoccur,it’snecessarytorecognizeanddealwithit.Doingphysicalexerciseisagoodremedyforstress.Anotherwaytocombatstressistoshareitwithothers.Forinstance,Ioftentellmyanxietiestomyclosefriendsbywritingblogs,whichmakesmefeelbetter.Thebestwaytotacklethestressistherecognitionoftheindividuallimitation.ItisalmostimpossibleforonetoachievethebestinallaspectsanditisOKaslongaswehavetriedourbest.Onlyinthiswaycanwealleviatethestressinourlife.

2.英语提纲式作文

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteanessayentitledTheWaytoSuccessbycommentingonAbrahamLincoln'sfamousremark,"Givemesixhourstochopdownatree,andIwillspendthefirstfoursharpeningtheaxe."Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200.

TheWaytoSuccess

AbrahamLincolnoncesaid,“Givemesixhourstochopdownatree,andIwillspendthefirstfoursharpeningtheaxe.”Inmyopinion,thisremarkcanbeinterpretedinthisway:

ifyouwanttosuccessfullyachieveacertaingoal,youmustbewellpreparedforitatfirst.Agoodpreparationinvolvessufficientlearning,goodstrategies,andahealthymentality.

Tobewellprepared,youmustfirstequipyourselfwiththerequiredknowledgeandskills.Onlyinthiswaycanyoumovesmoothlyinallkindsoftoughandcomplexsituations.Intheprocessofpreparation,youwillformulategoodstrategieswhichcancontributetoreducingthepotentialmistakes,thusleadingtohigherefficiency.Finally,youmustlearntocultivateahealthymentality,fullypreparingforthepossiblesetbacksyoumayencounteranddevoteyourselfwholeheartedlytowhatevergoalyoupursue.

Inaword,successcomestothosewhoarewellpreparedforit.Thereforebysparingnoeffortto“sharpenyouraxe”,youwillsuccessfullyarriveatyourdestination.

（177words）

Practice:

Directions:

 Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled “NeverGiveUp”bycommentingonAlbertEinstein’scommonsaying,“Lifeislikeridingabicycle.Tokeepyourbalanceyoumustkeepmoving.”Youshouldwriteatleast 150 wordsbutnomorethan 200 words.

NeverGiveUp

Thecommonsaying,“Lifeislikeridingabicycle.Tokeepyourbalanceyoumustkeepmoving”,unveilsthesignificanceofperseverance.Oneshouldnevergiveupsincethegreatestgloryconsistsnotinneverfallingbutinrisingeverytimewefall.Thisistruenotonlyinourcareerbutalsoinotheraspectsoflife.

AtypicalexampleisAbrahamLincoln.Borninanordinaryfamilywithnoprestigiousfamilybackground,Lincolnmetwithmanysetbacksanddefeatsthroughouthislife.Helosteightelections,failedtwiceinbusinessandsufferedanervousbreakdown.Hecouldhavequitmanytimes-buthedidn'tandduetohispersistence,hebecameoneofthegreatestpresidentsinthehistoryofhiscountryandwonthepopularityworldwide.Ifhestoppedtrying,fewpeoplewouldknowwhoLincolnwas.

Perseverancehasitsprioritysincenothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartonitandnothingiseasyifyoudon’ttryyourbest.Withoutit,wewillamounttonothingevenifwemaysucceed.Meanwhileapersonwhobelievesinitwillkeeptryingtoreachhisgoalnomatterhowmanytimeshefails.Infact,perseveranceisasortofdeterminationandofcourseistheguaranteeforsuccess.

（二）阐述性议论文

1.中文提纲式作文

Direction:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewsonUniversityRanking.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

MyViewsonUniversityRanking

1.目前高校排名相当盛行

2.对于这种做法人们看法不

3.在我看来……

Inrecentyears,allkindsofUniversityRankingListscanbefoundonsomeeducationalwebsites,ornewspapers.Therankingstandardsalsovary.Theselistshavegreatinfluenceonstudents.Theyareevenbecomingtheonlyscaletoevaluatethecollegesanduniversities.

Peopleholddifferentviewstowardthisphenomenon.Somebelievethattheselistshelpthestudentsalot,especiallyforthosewhowillchoosetheiruniversity.Whilesomeotherprotestvigorously.Intheirpoints,thelistisreallyridiculousandharmful.Inmyview,theuniversityrankingmayhaveitsownreferencevalues,butitsdisadvantagesoverweighitsvalues.

Forthoseuniversity-students-to-be,theyaresupposedtochoosetheschoolaccordingtohisorherownsituation,butnottheso-calledRankingList.What’smore,howabout