巩义四中高二英语第一次限时训练.docx
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巩义四中高二英语第一次限时训练
巩义四中高二英语限时训练(100分钟)
命题人:
马荣莹
I.单项选择(1x15)
1.WhenIopenedthedoor,Ifoundmyfathersittinginhischair,completely______amaganize.
A.absorbinginB.absorbedinC.absorbingtoD.absorbedto
2.WeallfeelitisJackaswellashiswifethat_____fortheirsonsbadperformanceatschool.
A.aretoblameB.istobeblamedC.aretobeblamedD.istoblame
3.Goods____onlineareoftencheaperthanthoseinthesupermarket.
A.tobuyB.buyingC.boughtD.havebeenbought
4.It’sdangeroustogetclosetothebuilding________.
A.underconstructionB.builtC.tobebuiltD.building
5.Whendrivingonthebusyroad,youcanneverbe_______.
A.cautiousB.toocautiousC.carefulD.toocareless
6.ThebeautyofVenice______thestyleofit'sancientbuildings.
A.consistsofB.consistsinC.isconsistedofD.isconsistedin
7.Comeandseemewhenever_________.
A.youareconvenientB.youwillbeconvenient
C.itisconvenienttoyouD.itwillbeconvenienttoyou
8.I’mverysorrytoseeyourwatchthatyouhad______goeswrongagain.
A.repairedB.itrepairC.torepairD.itrepaired
9.Thecomputersystem_____suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.
A.brokedownB.brokeoutC.brokeupD.brokein
10.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless______everyday.
A.wateredB.wateringC.waterD.towater
11.____ withadifficultsutuation,Tomdecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.
A.TofaceB.HavingfacedC.FacedD.Facing
12._____confidence,shewasn’tawardedBeautyQueeninthebeautycontest.
A.LackingB.LackingforC.LackofD.Lacked
13.—DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?
--Yes,Igaveittoher_______Isawher.
A.whileB.theinstantC.suddenlyD.once
14.Theyliveinnew______.
A.adjustmentB.settlementC.enjoymentD.assignment
15.Thehotel_____him______theonewheretheylivedlastyear.
A.reminds;ofB.remembers;of
C.reminds;toD.remembers;to
II.完形填空(每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案。
Apersonmayhaveanideaabouthimselfthatwillpreventhimfromdoinggoodwork.
Hemayhavethe16thatheisnotcapable(有能力的)ofit.Achildmaythinkheisstupidbecausehedoesnotunderstandhowtomakethe17ofhismentalfaculties(官能).Olderpeoplemaybemistakenthattheyareincapableof18anythingnewbecauseoftheirage.
Apersonwhobelievesthatheisincapablewillnotmakeareal19,becausehefeelsthatit20beuseless.Hewon’tgoatajobwiththeconfidence(信心)necessaryforsuccess,andhewon’tworkhishardest,eventhoughhemay21heisdoingso.Heis22likelytofail,andthefailurewill23hisbeliefinhisincompetence(无能).
AlfredAdler,afamousdoctor,had24likethis.Whenhewasasmallboy,hehadapoor25inmaths.Histeachertoldhis26hehadnoabilityinmathsinorderthattheywouldnot27toomuchofhim.Inthisway,theytoo28theidea.Heaccepted29mistakenthinkingofhisability,feltthatitwasuselessto30,andwasverypooratmaths,31astheyexpected.
Onedayheworkedoutaproblemwhich32oftheotherstudentshadbeenabletosolve.
Adlersucceededinsolvingtheproblem.Thisgavehimconfidence.Henow33withinterest,determinationandpurpose,andhesoonbecameespeciallygoodat34.Henotonlyprovedthathecouldlearnmathswell,butluckilyhelearnedearlyinhislifefromhisownexperiencethatifapersongoesatajobwithdeterminationandpurpose,hemay35himselfaswellasothersbyhisability.
16.A.beliefB.wayC.factD.condition
17.A.biggestB.mostC.higherD.deepest
18.A.teachingB.learningC.acceptingD.using
19.A.decisionB.successC.effortD.trouble
20.A.wouldB.shouldC.mustD.could
21.A.forgetB.thinkC.guessD.understand
22.A.trulyB.reallyC.howeverD.therefore
23.A.leadtoB.strengthenC.increaseD.addto
24.A.anexperienceB.anexpertC.athoughtD.astory
25.A.stateB.mindC.startD.ending
26.A.classmatesB.friendsC.neighboursD.parents
27.A.blameB.expectC.getD.win
28.A.developedB.organizedC.discoveredD.found
29.A.aB.oneC.itsD.the
30.A.manageB.succeedC.tryD.act
31.A.onlyB.almostC.justD.then
32.A.noneB.allC.manyD.most
33.A.livedB.workedC.playedD.graduated
34.A.lessonB.medicineC.subjectsD.maths
35.A.encourageB.loveC.astonishD.disappoint
III.阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Workisapartofliving—mygrandparentsunderstoodthat.Theylivedandworkedonafarmthathasbeeninmyfamilyfor150years.Theyraisedchickensforeggs,pigsandcattleformeat.Cowswerekeptformilkandthecream,fromwhichGrandmamadebutterandcheese.Whatlittleyardtheyhadbecameagarden.
TheDepression,therefore,didn’tmakemuchchangeintheirlives.Butitdidbringanunendingflowofmenoutofwork,driftingfromjobtojob,tothefarm.Thefirsttoshowupatthedoorofthekitchenwasamaninrags.Hetookoffhishatandquietlyexplainedthathehadn’teatenforawhile.Grandpastoodwatchinghimabit,thensaid,“There’sastackoffirewoodagainstthefencebehindthebarn(谷仓).I’vebeenneedingtogetitmovedtotheothersideofthefence.Youhavejustaboutenoughtimetofinishthejobbeforelunch.”
Grandmasaidasurprisingthinghappened.Themangotashineinhiseyesandhehurriedtothebarnatonce.Shesetanotherplaceatthetableandmadeanapplepie.Duringlunch,thestrangerdidn’tsaymuch,butwhenheleft,hisshouldershadstraightened.“Nothingruinsamanlikelosinghisself-respect,”Grandpalatertoldme.
Soonafter,anothermanshowedupaskingforameal.Thisonewasdressedinasuitandcarriedasmalloldsuitcase.Grandpacameoutwhenheheardvoices.Helookedatthemanandthenofferedahandshake.”ThereisastackoffirewoodalongthefencedownbehindthebarnI’vebeenmeaningtogetitmoved.It’dsurebeahelptome.Andwe’dbepleasedtohaveyoustayforlunch.”Thefellowsethissuitcaseasideandneatlylaidhiscoatontop.Thenhesetofftowork.
Grandmasaysshedoesn’trememberhowmanystrangerstheysharedamealwithduringthoseDepressiondays-orhowmanytimesthatstackofwoodgotmoved.
36.Whenhewasaskedtomoveastackoffirewood,thefirstmanwhoaskedforamealgotashineinhiseyesforhewasgladthat.
A.hehadfoundagoodjob
B.hewouldhavesomethingtoeat
C.hewouldnolongersufferfromtheDepression
D.hewouldgetwhathewantedwithoutlosinghisself-respect
37.Thewriter’sgrandfatheraskedthosejoblessmentomovethestackoffirewoodbecause.
A.hedidn’twantthemtohaveamealfreeofcharge
B.hehadbeenneedingtogetitmoved
C.hewantedtohelptheminhisownway
D.hewantedtoshowthemhiskindnessandrespect
38.Thewriter’sgrandfatherwasallofthefollowingbut.
A.kindB.thoughtfulC.wealthyD.sympathetic
39.Thebesttitleforthestorywouldbe.
A.TheDepressionB.ThePleasureofHelpingOthers
C.NoPains,NoGainsD.Work-APartofLiving
B
EveryoneknowsthattheFrenchareromantic,theItalianarefashionableandtheGermansareserious.Ordothey?
Arethesejuststereotypesoristherereallysuchathingasnationalcharacter?
Andifthereis,canitaffecthowanationsucceedorfail?
Atleastonegroupofpeopleiscertainthatitcan.Arecentsurveyofthetop500entrepreneurs(实业家)intheUKfoundthat70percentfeltthattheireffortswerenotappreciatedbytheBritishpublic.
Britainishostiletosuccess,theysaid.Ithasacultureofjealousy(嫉妒).Asaresult,thesurveysaid,entrepreneurswere“unloved,unwantedandmisunderstood”.Jealousyissometimesknownasthe“green-eyedmonster”andtheUKisitshome.ScientistsatWarwichUniversityintheUKrecentlytestedthisidea.Theygatheredagroupofpeopletogetherandgaveeachanimaginaryamountofmoney.Someweregivenalittle,othersagreatdeal.Thosegivenalittlemoneyweregiventhechancetodestroythelargeamountsofmoneygiventoothers—butatthecostoflosingtheirown.Twothirdsofthepeopletestedagreedtodothis.
Thisseemstoprovetheentrepreneurswererighttocomplain.Butthereisalsoconflictingevidence.TheOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment(OECD)recentlyreportedthattheUKwasnowtheworld’sfourthlargesteconomy.Thatisnotbadforpeoplewhoaresupposedtohatesuccess.PeopleintheUKalsoworklongerhoursthananyoneelseinEurope.SotheBritishpeoplearenotlazy,either.
“It’snotreallysuccessthattheBritishdislike,”saysCareyCooper,aProfessorofmanagementattheUniversityofManchesterInstituteofScienceandTechnology.“It’speopleusingtheirsuccessinawaythatseemsarrogant(傲慢)orunfairorwhichseparatesthemfromtheirroots.”
Perhapsitistheentrepreneurswhoaretheproblem.Theysetouttodothingsintheirway.Theyworklonghours.Bytheirowneffortstheybecomemillionaires.Butinsteadofbeinghappytheycomplainthatnobodylovesthem.Ithardlyseemsworthfollowingtheirexample.Iftheyweremorefriendly,peoplewouldlikethemmore.Andmorepeoplewanttobelikethem.
40.Whatdoestheunderlined“it”inthesecondparagraphreferto?
A.OnegroupofpeopleB.Agreatsurvey
C.NationalcharacterD.Anation
41.Mostentrepreneurssurveyedbelievethat
A.theyarenotpopularsimplybecausetheyaresuccessful
B.theBritishpublicarehardworking
C.loveofsuccessisBritain’snationalcharacter
D.theyareconsideredas“green-eyedmonste