嘉兴市中考英语试题及答案.docx
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嘉兴市中考英语试题及答案
-CAL-FENGHAI.NetworkInformationTechnologyCompany.2020YEAR
2017年嘉兴市中考英语试题及答案
2017年浙江省嘉兴市中考英语试题及答案
卷I
注意:
每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
二、完形填空(本题有15小题;每小题1分;共计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Itwasthesummerbeforemythirdgrade.Ourgirls’softballteamwasfacingrealpitchers(投球手)16thefirsttime.Beforethat,wecouldjusthittheballonthetee(球座).Whenthecoachstartedpitching,hittingbecame17forme.Imissedeverysinglepitch.Fromtheside,IheardmyteammateEmilylaughingat18.Myfacegothotandmythroatfeltlikeithadasoftballstuckin.Atthatmoment,Iwasstartingto19playingsoftball.
Thenextafternoon,whenMumsaiditwastimetoplaythegame,ItoldherIwas20.Sheallowedmetoliedownforawhile.SoIwenttomyroomand21myselfinbed.ThiswasdifficultformebecauseIwasfineandjust22toavoidsoftball.
SoonMumcameinandsaid,“Timetogo!
”Shedidn’tevenaskifIfelt23.IimaginedEmilylaughingfromthesideline,and24Ireallydidfeelsicktomystomach.Ibegancryingloudly.Still,MumpulledmyteamT-shirtovermyhead.Shesaid,“Youhaveto25fortherestoftheseason,andonlyafterthatwecantalkabout26you’llcontinuenextyear.”SheaddedthatpracticewaswhatIneeded,not27.Shepromisedtopracticewithme.
Igottwohitsthatafternoon,andEmilydidn’tmakea28.Everyweekafterthat,Ipracticedathome29Igottobeoneofthebesthittersontheteam.
That30taughtmebeingafraidispartoflife,andIcandowhateverisexpectedofmeifIkeepworkingandpracticing.
16.A.forB.byC.fromD.about
17.A.noisyB.naturalC.hardD.possible
18.A.himB.themC.meD.us
19.A.rememberB.hateC.enjoyD.practice
20.A.boredB.sickC.shyD.sad
21.A.helpedB.dressedC.threwD.taught
22.A.failedB.wantedC.refusedD.offered
23.A.saferB.betterC.warmerD.happier
24.A.usuallyB.probablyC.carefullyD.suddenly
25.A.playB.breakC.shareD.relax
26.A.whatB.whereC.whichD.whether
27.A.wakingupB.hurryingupC.givingupD.speakingup
28.A.planB.soundC.choiceD.decision
29.A.untilB.unlessC.afterD.though
30.A.accidentB.businessC.relationshipD.experience
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题;每小题2分;共计30分)阅读下面四篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
31.ThemembersoftheStylingClubwillmeet____________everyweek.
A.onehourB.twohoursC.threehoursD.fourhours
32.Thememberswilllearnhowto___________intheStylingClub.
A.dressproperlyB.visitwebsites
C.makebeautifulclothesD.organizeschoolactivities
33.___________willmostprobablyjointheStylingClub.
A.Kidswhodreamtobewebdesigners
B.Teacherswhoexpecttolearnskincare
C.Studentswhohopetolookfashionable
D.Parentswhowishtoimprovemake-upskills
B
Aroundtheworld,thereareabout7,000NationalParks.Mostofthemcoverhugeareasoflandwherenobodylives.However,theNationalParksinEnglandincludeplaceswherepeopleliveandwork,aswellaswildareaswheretherearefewhumanactivities.
TheNationalParksinEnglandarecalled“England’sBreathingSpaces”becausetheyareplaceswherepeoplecangotobeintheopenair,awayfromthedirtandnoiseofcities.Theyprovidewonderfulscenesofmountains,woods,grasslandsandwetlands.AndthereareplentyofactivitiestodoinalloftheNationalParksinEngland.Visitorscanwalkorridebikesforfun.Manyoftheparksputonactivitiesforfamilies.
Everyyearthereareabout110millionvisitorstotheparks,bringingmanybenefits(益处)totheareas.Atthesametime,itcreatesproblemstoo.First,lifecanbedifficultforlocalpeople.Carparksandroadsaretoocrowded.Giftshopsandcafestaketheplaceofmanyeverydayshops.Evenhousepricesinsomeareascanbecometoohigh.Besides,countryroadscanbedamaged,fortoomanypeoplewalk,cycleorridehorsesonthem.Roadscanberebuilt,butthentheylooklessnatural.AnotherbigproblemtotheNationalParksislitter.Intheparksitisadangertowildanimals.Brokenglasscanalsocausefiresbyfocusingtheraysofthesun.Suchfiresinwildplacescanbeoutofcontrol.
▲AllNationalParksinEnglandaremakingmorerules,whichtellpeoplehowtotakegoodcareoftheirenvironment.Iftheserulesarefollowed,theNationalParkswillbewellkeptandcontinuetogivepleasuretomanypeopleforaverylongtime.
34.VisitorstotheNationalParksinEnglandcan_________.
A.givefoodtowildanimals
B.drivecarsonthegrasslands
C.enjoyfreshairandpeacefultime
D.havefunfarmingwithlocalpeople
35.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus__________.
A.theproblemsoftheNationalParks
B.thepollutioncausedbyvisitors
C.thedevelopmentoftheNationalParks
D.thebenefitsbroughtbyvisitors
36.WhichofthefollowingisthebestsentencetofillintheblankinParagraph4?
A.Whatcanpeopleget
B.Howcanpeoplehelp
C.WhataretheNationalParkslike
D.HowaretheNationalParkssetup
37.Thepassageisprobablytakenfromthepartofamagazine.
A.transportB.wildlifeC.historyD.geography
C
Haveyoueverbeeninaconflict(冲突)DoyouknowhowtosolveitConflictresolutionisapeacefulwayoftryingtosolveaconflict.Bothsidesintheconflictexplainwhattheythinkhappenedtocauseit.Thepersonwholistenstobothsidesiscalledthemediator(调解人).
Afterbothsidestellwhattheythinkhappenedtocausetheconflict,theydiscusswaystosolveit.Theytrytocomeupwitha“resolution”thatbothsidesagreeto.Theycannotbeangryduringthecommunication.Everyoneshouldusegoodlisteningandattendingskillswhiletalking.Ifvoicesgettooloudoritappearsthatsomeoneisangry,themediatorwillspeakupandhavethemtreateachotherwithrespect.Afterdifferentsuggestionsaresharedinhowtomediatetheconflict,itistimefordiscussingthebestsolution(解决办法).
Hereisanexampleofhowconflictresolutionworksstepbystepinaschoolplaygroundsetting:
●Someonesaysastudentpushedhimonthefootballfield.
●Thepersonwhowasaccusedasthe“pusher”saysitwasactuallyanaccident.
●Thepersonwhowaspushedgetsthemediator.
●Themediatortakesthetwopersonstoaquieterplace,awayfromotherstotalk.
●Themediatorcalmsthemdownandletsthemknowheunderstandstheirfeelings.
●Eachpersondescribeswhathappened.
●Themediatorrepeatswhatheheard,soitiscleartoeveryone.
●Themediatorasksforideastosolvetheproblem.
●Thetwopersonsoffertheirownsolutions.
●Thetwopersonshaveadiscussionandcometoanagreement.
●Themediatormakessurethepersonsfollowthesolution.
●Themediatorofferspraiseforsolvingtheproblem.
Conflictresolutioncanbeusedinmanyenvironments.Itencouragespeopletotellwhatreallyhappened,tosharetheirfeelings,andtoworktogetherpeacefullytosolvetheproblem.Itofferspeopleworkablestepstoreachanagreementwiththehelpofamediator.
38.Accordingtothepassage,iftwostudentshavehadafight,theyhadbetter________.
A.callthepoliceB.getamediator
C.askparentsforideasD.describethefighttoteachers
39.Inconflictresolution,themediator’sjobisto__________.
A.describewhatreallyhappenedtobothsides
B.helpbothsidesreachanagreementinaproperway
C.listentobothsidesandthenpunishthetroublemaker[来源:
Zxxk.Com]
D.writedownwhatbothsideshaveexplainedinthecommunication
40.Theunderlinedwords“wasaccused”inthispassagemightmean“__________”inChinese.
A.被惩罚B.被轻视C.被指责D.被否定
41.Thewritergivestheexampleinthepassageinorderto_________.
A.showhowamediatorworksinafootballmatch
B.helpusknowtheimportanceofamediatorindailylife
C.showhowconflictresolutionisusedindifferentenvironments
D.helpusclearlyunderstandtheworkablestepsinconflictresolution
D
KathycouldstillrememberthenightshehadtoleaveherhomeinHungary.ItwasthebeginningofWorldWarIIandherfamilyhadtoleavetheircountryassoonaspossible.Shequicklyfilledabagwithafewpiecesofclothing,herdiary,andhertreasure—abeautifulsilkscarf.
Kathyandherbestfriend,Monica,hadaskedtheirparentstobuythemmatchingscarves.Theyeachwouldwearthescarvesasasymboloftheirfriendship.KathyhadnoideathatshewasgoingtoAmericathatnightandwouldnotbereturning.
Kathykeptthatspecialsilkscarfformanyyears.Onedayshedecidedtogiveittohergranddaughter,Eliza,toweartoherfirstjobinterviewforgoodluck.KathywasafraidthatElizawouldlosethescarf,butthegranddaughterpromised,“Don’tworry,Grandma,nothing’sgoingtohappentoyourscarf.You’llsee.Itisgoingtobringbothofuslucktoday.”Andwiththat,Elizakissedhergrandmotherandleftfortheinterview.
ThatafternoonElizalefttheinterview,feelingsurethatshehadgotthejob.Soshedecidedtocelebratebygoingtoarestaurant.Asshewassittingathertable,shefeltsomeonelookingather.Sittingnexttoherwasanoldwoman,whocouldnottakehereyesawayfromher.
“I’msorry,doIknowyou”Elizaasked.
“I’msorry,dear,butyoumakemethinkofsomeoneIonceknew,”theoldwomanreplied.“Mybestfriendlookedlikeyouandusedtowearascarfjustliketheoneyou’rewearing
aroundyourneck.”Elizalistenedcarefully,withhereyesandmouthwideopen.Shehadheardstoriesofhergrandmother’sbestfriendandknewthemeaningofthescarf.CouldthisbeMonica,hergrandmother’schildhoodf