sat语法句子改错题练习三.docx

sat语法句子改错题练习三.docx

《sat语法句子改错题练习三.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《sat语法句子改错题练习三.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

sat语法句子改错题练习三

SAT语法句子改错题练习三

　　SAT考试（ScholasticAssessmentTest）是美国高中生进入美国大学的标准入学考试，它对录取与否及奖学金多少的影响非常大。

下面是SAT语法练习句子改错题，含有详细答案，请参看。

　　21.Defenseattorneyshaveoccasionallyarguedthattheirclients'misconductstemmedfromareactiontosomethingingested,butinattributingcriminalordelinquentbehaviortosomefoodallergy,theperpetratorsareineffecttoldthattheyarenotresponsiblefortheiractions.

　　（A）inattributingcriminalordelinquentbehaviortosomefoodallergy

　　（B）ifcriminalordelinquentbehaviorisattributedtoanallergytosomefood110

　　（C）inattributingbehaviorthatiscriminalordelinquenttoanallergytosomefood

　　（D）ifsomefoodallergyisattributedasthecauseofcriminalordelinquentbehavior

　　（E）inattributingafoodallergyasthecauseofcriminalordelinquentbehavior

　　22.ThevoluminouspersonalpapersofThomasAlvaEdisonrevealthathisinventionstypicallysprangtolifenotinaflashofinspirationbutevolvedslowlyfrompreviousworks.

　　（A）（A）sprangtolifenotinaflashofinspirationbutevolvedslowly

　　（B）sprangtolifenotinaflashofinspirationbutwereslowlyevolved

　　（C）didnotspringtolifeinaflashofinspirationbutevolvedslowly

　　（D）didnotspringtolifeinaflashofinspirationbuthadslowlyevolved

　　（E）didnotspringtolifeinaflashofinspirationbuttheywereslowlyevolved

　　23.ALaborDepartmentstudystatesthatthenumbersofwomenemployedoutsidethehomegrewbymorethanathirty-fivepercentincreaseinthepastdecadeandaccountedformorethansixty-twopercentofthetotalgrowthinthecivilianworkforce.

　　（A）numbersofwomenemployedoutsidethehomegrewbymorethanathirty-fivepercentincrease

　　（B）numbersofwomenemployedoutsidethehomegrewmorethanthirty-fivepercent

　　（C）numbersofwomenemployedoutsidethehomewereraisedbymorethanthirty-fivepercent

　　（D）numberofwomenemployedoutsidethehomeincreasedbymorethanthirty-fivepercent

　　（E）numberofwomenemployedoutsidethehomewasraisedbymorethanathirty-fivepercentincrease

　　24.Thefirstdecisionformosttenantslivinginabuildingundergoingbeingconvertedtocooperativeownershipisiftosignano-buypledgewiththeothertenants.

　　（A）beingconvertedtocooperativeownershipisiftosign

　　（B）beingconvertedtocooperativeownershipiswhethertheyshouldbesigning

　　（C）beingconvertedtocooperativeownershipiswhetherornottheysign

　　（D）conversiontocooperativeownershipisiftosign

　　（E）conversiontocooperativeownershipiswhethertosign

　　25.Theendoftheeighteenthcenturysawtheemergenceofprize-stockbreeding,withindividualbullsandcowsreceivingawards,fetchingunprecedentedprices,andexcitedenormousinterestwhenevertheywereputonshow.

　　（A）excited

　　（B）itexcited

　　（C）exciting

　　（D）wouldexcite

　　（E）ithadexcited

　　26.OfallthepossibledisastersthatthreatenAmericanagriculture,thepossibilityofanadversechangeinclimateismaybethemoredifficultforanalysis.

　　（A）ismaybethemoredifficultforanalysis

　　（B）isprobablythemostdifficulttoanalyze

　　（C）ismaybethemostdifficultforanalysis

　　（D）isprobablythemoredifficulttoanalyze

　　（E）is,itmaybe,theanalysisthatismostdifficult

　　27.PublishedinHarlem,theownerandeditoroftheMessengerweretwoyoungjournalists.ChandlerOwenjandA.PhilipRandolph,whowouldlatermakehisreputationasalaborleader.

　　（A）PublishedinHarlem,theownerandeditoroftheMessengerweretwoyoungjournalists.ChandlerOwenandA.PhilipRandolph,whowouldlatermakehisreputationasalaborleader.111

　　（B）PublishedinHarlem,twoyoungjournalists,ChandlerOwenandA.PhilipRandolph,whowouldlatermakehisreputationasalaborleader,weretheownerandeditoroftheMessenger.

　　（C）PublishedinHarlem,theMessengerwasownedandeditedbytwoyoungjournalists,A.PhilipRandolph,whowouldlatermakehisreputationasalaborleader,andChandlerOwen.

　　（D）TheMessengerwasownedandeditedbytwoyoungjournalists.ChandlerOwenandA.PhilipRandolph,whowouldlatermakehisreputationasalaborleader,andpublishedinHarlem.

　　（E）Theownerandeditorbeingtwoyoungjournalists,ChandlerOwenandA.PhilipRandolph,whowouldatermakehisreputationasalaborleader,theMessengerwaspublishedinHarlem.

　　28.TheriseintheCommerceDepartment'sindexofleadingeconomicindicatorssuggestthattheeconomyshouldcontinueitsexpansionintothecomingmonths.butthatthemixedperformanceoftheindex'sindividualcomponentsindicatesthateconomicgrowthwillproceedatamoremoderatepacethaninthefirstquarterofthisyear.

　　（A）suggestthattheeconomyshouldcontinueitsexpansionintothecomingmonths,butthat

　　（B）suggestthattheeconomyistocontinueexpansioninthecomingmonths,but

　　（C）suggeststhattheeconomywillcontinueitsexpandinginthecomingmonths,butthat

　　（D）suggeststhattheeconomyiscontinuingtoexpandintothecomingmonths,butthat

　　（E）suggeststhattheeconomywillcontinuetoexpandinthecomingmonths,but

　　29.Inthreecenturies--from1050to1350--severalmilliontonsofstonewerequarriedinFranceforthebuildingofeightycathedrals,fivehundredlargechurches,andsometensofthousandsofparishchurches.

　　（A）forthebuildingofeightycathedrals,fivehundredlargechurches,andsome

　　（B）inorderthattheymightbuildeightycathedrals,fivehundredlargechurches,andsome

　　（C）soastheymightbuildeightycathedrals,fivehundredlargechurches,andsome

　　（D）sothattherecouldbebuilteightycathedrals,fivehundredlargechurches,and

　　（E）suchthattheycouldbuildeightycathedrals,fivehundredlargechurches,and

　　30.Whatwasasremarkableasthedevelopmentofthecompactdischasbeentheuseofthenewtechnologytorevitalize,inbettersoundthanwaseverbeforepossible,someoftheclassicrecordedperformancesofthepre-LPera.

　　（A）Whatwasasremarkableasthedevelopmentofthecompactdisc

　　（B）Thethingthatwasasremarkableasdevelopingthecompactdisc

　　（C）Nolessremarkablethanthedevelopmentofthecompactdisc

　　（D）Developingthecompactdischasbeennonethelessremarkablethan

　　（E）Developmentofthecompactdischasbeennolessremarkableas

　　参考答案及解析

　　AnswertoQuestion21

　　InchoicesA,C,andE,inattributing...behaviormodifiestheperpetrators,producingtheillogicalstatementthattheperpetratorsratherthanthedefenseattorneysareattributingbehaviortofoodallergies.ChoiceCisalsowordy,andattributing...asisunidiomaticinE.Inthecorrectformoftheexpression,oneattributesx,aneffect,toy,acause;or,ifapassiveconstructionisused,xisattributedtoy.Davoidstheinitialmodificationerrorbyusingapassiveconstruction（inwhichtheattributorsarenotidentified）,butattributedxasthecauseofyisunidiomatic.ChoiceBisbest.

　　AnswertoQuestion22

　　C,thebestchoice,placesnotandbutinsuchawaythatthedistinctionbetweenspringingtolifeinaflashofinspirationandevolvingslowlyislogicallyandidiomaticallyexpressed.AandBarefaultybecause,forgrammaticalparallelism,notinaflash...mustbefollowedbybutin...,notbyaconjugatedformoftheverb.Moreover,wereslowlyevolvedisincorrectinBbecauseevolve,inthissenseoftheword,cannotbemadepassive.ChoicesC,D,andEallcorrectlyplacenotbeforespring.D,however,containsinconsistentverbtenses;Econtainsthefaultypassiveandanintrusivethey.

　　AnswertoQuestion23

　　Becauseacountofwomenemployedoutsidethehomeatanygiventimewillbeexpressedbyasinglenumber,160theuseofthepluralnounnumbersinchoicesA,B,andCisillogical.InA,thephrasegrewbymorethanathirty-fivepercentincreaseisredundantandwordy,sincethesenseofincreaseisimplicitintheverbgrew.InCandE,thepassiveverbformswereraisedandwasraisedareinappropriatebecausethereisnoidentifiableagentresponsiblefortheraisingofthenumberofwomenemployed.InchoiceE,wasraisedby...increaseisredundant.ChoiceD,whichpresentsthecomparisonlogicallyandidiomatically,isthebestanswer.

　　AnswertoQuestion24

　　InA,B,andC,thephrasebeingconvertedisawkwardandredundant,sincethesenseofprocessindicatedbybeinghasalreadybeenconveyedbyundergoing.AandDcanbefaultedforsayingifratherthanwhether,sincethesentenceposesalternativepossibilities,tosignornottosign.OnlyE,thebestchoice,idiomaticallycompleteswhetherwithaninfinitive,tosign,thatfunctionsasanounequivalentofdecision.ChoiceEalsousesthenounconversion,whichgrammaticallycompletesthephrasebegunbyundergoing.

　　AnswertoQuestion25

　　ChoiceCisbest.Thethirdverbphraseintheseriesdescribingbullsandcowsshouldhavethesamegrammaticalformasthefirsttwo.OnlychoiceChasapresentparticiple（or"-ing"form）thatisparallelwiththetwoprecedingverbs,receivingandfetching.Insteadofthepresentparticiple,choicesAandBusethepasttense（excited）,choiceDusesanauxiliaryverb（wouldexcite）,andchoiceEusesthepastperfecttense（hadexcited）.Additionally,theincorrectverbtensesinBandEareintroducedbyapronoun,it,thatlacksalogicalnounreferent.

　　AnswertoQuestion26

　　ChoiceBisthebestanswer.Thesentencecomparesonething,anadversechangeinclimate,toallotherthingsinitsclass--thatis,toallthepossibledisastersthatthreatenAmericanagriculture,therefore,thesentencerequiresthesuperlativeformoftheadjective,mostdifficult,ratherthanthecomparativeform,m