《英语周报》英语四级考试听力模拟试题十一.docx

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《英语周报》英语四级考试听力模拟试题十一.docx

《英语周报》英语四级考试听力模拟试题十一

《英语周报》英语四级考试听力模拟试题(十一)

 EnglishWeeklyCET-4ListeningPracticeTestⅪ

  PartIIIListeningComprehension

  SectionA

  Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

  11.W:

We’llwaitherebythedoorandlookatthesea.Wecanchangeourroomsifwedon’tlikethem.

  M:

Oh,Iwouldlikearoomfacingthesea.I’vebeenlookingforwardtothateversinceweleftLondon.

  Q:

Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

  12.M:

We’llbehereinLondonsittinginanewspaperofficeorteachinginaclassroomfullofchalkdust.

  W:

Well,George,you’llbeabletogooutinthesunshinesometimes.Youareajournalist.I’mtheonewhohastostayintheclassroom.Don’tforget.

  Q:

Whatisthewoman’sprofession?

  13.W:

Doyouthinkyoucouldgivemearidetothelibrarytonight?

  M:

I’dliketo,butI’mheadingintheotherdirection.I’mmeetingJeantonight...

  Q:

Whatdoesthemanmean?

  14.M:

Whendoyouwanttostartworking?

  W:

Rightaway.YesterdayIspentalldaylongmakingphonecalls.Butnobodywantedasecretary.

  Q:

Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

  15.W:

What’sthematterwithyourappetite?

  M:

I’mnotusedtoeatinginthemiddleofthenight.

  Q:

Whatdoesthemanmean?

  16.M:

YouknowI’vebeenwateringmyplantsregularly.Buttheyarestillnotdoingwellinmynewapartment.

  W:

Maybeinsteadofkeepingtheminthecorner,youshouldputthemdirectlyinfrontofthewindow.

  Q:

Whatdoesthewomanimply?

  17.W:

Bob,shallIcutyourhairforyou?

  M:

Youmustbekidding.Lasttimeyoualmostmademebald.

  Q:

Whatdoesthemanimply?

  18.M:

Thisscarfisnice,butDebbiereallywantedasweaterforherbirthday.

  W:

Iknow.ButIdidn’tknowhersize.SoIgotthisasanalternative.

  Q:

Whatcanbeinferredfromthisconversation?

  Nowyouwillhavetwolongconversations.

  ConversationOne

  M:

Excuseme,areyouwaitingtobuyconcerttickets?

  W:

Yes,Iam.Soareallthesepeopleinfrontofme.

  M:

Haveyoubeenherelong?

  W:

About45minutes.I’vemovedforwardatotalofabout3feetinthattime.

  M:

You’rekidding!

  W:

Notatall.Therewasacoupleupaheadofmewhogotsodisgustedtheyfinallygaveupandleft.Theysaidthey’dbeenwaitingformorethananhour.

  M:

Doesanyoneknowwhat’scausingthedelay?

  W:

Ifso,nooneislettingusknow.Itcouldbethattherearen’tenoughpeoplesellingticketsthisafternoon.Ormaybetheircomputer’sdown.I’msuretheconcerthasn’tbeencanceled.

  M:

Ijusthopetheydon’trunoutofticketsbeforeIgetthere.

  W:

Thatreallywouldbeannoying,wouldn’tit?

  M:

IguessIshouldhavecomebeforelunch.Orhasitbeenlikethisallday?

  W:

Apparentlyithas.Infact,beforeIcame,Itriedcallingtochargemyticketsoverthephone,justtoavoidthislongwait,butthey’renottakingphoneorders,orchecks,orcreditcards.It’scashornothing.Andyouhavetocomeinperson.

  M:

Well,there’retwomorehoursbeforetheticketofficecloses.Ticketstoagoodconcertareworthwaitingfor.SoIthinkI’lljustmakemyselfcomfortable.

  Questions19to21arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

  19.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?

  20.Whydidthecoupleaheadofthewomangiveupwaiting?

  21.Atwhattimeofthedaydoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

  ConversationTwo

  W:

Ok,lastnightyouweresupposedtoreadanarticleabouthumanbones.Arethereanycommentsaboutit?

  M:

Well,tobeginwith,Iwassurprisedtofindouttherewassomuchgoingoninbones.Ialwaysassumedtheywereprettylifeless.

  W:

Well,that’sanassumptionmanypeoplemake.Butthefactisthatbonesaremadeofdynamiclivingtissuethatrequirescontinuousmaintenanceandrepair.

  M:

Right.That’soneofthethingsIfoundsofascinatingaboutthearticle---thewaythebonesrepairthemselves.

  W:

Ok.Socanyoutellushowthebonesrepairthemselves?

  M:

Sure.See,therearetwogroupsofdifferenttypesofspecializedcellsinthebonethatworktogethertodoit.Thefirstgroupgoestoanareaofthebonethatneedsrepair.Thisgroupofcellsproducesthechemicalthatactuallybreaksdownthebonetissue,andleavesaholeinit.Afterthatthesecondgroupofspecializedcellscomesandproducesthenewtissuethatfillsintheholethatwasmadebythefirstgroup.

  W:

Verygood.Thisisaverycomplexprocess.Infact,scientistswhostudyhumanbonesdon’tcompletelyunderstandityet.Theyarestilltryingtofindouthowitallactuallyworks.Specifically,becausesometimesafterthefirstgroupofcellsleavesaholeinthebonetissue,forsomereason,thesecondgroupdoesn’tcompletelyfillinthehole.Andthiscancauserealproblems.Itcanactuallyleadtoadiseaseinwhichthebonebecomesweakandiseasilybroken.

  M:

Ok,Igetit.Soifthescientistscanfigureoutwhatmakesthespecializedcellswork,maybetheycanfindawaytomakesurethesecondgroupofcellscompletelyfillstheholeinthebonetissueeverytime.That’llpreventthediseasefromeveroccurring.

  Questions22to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

  22.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?

  23.Whatisthefunctionofthefirstgroupofspecializedcellsdiscussedintheconversation?

  24.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutscientistswhostudythespecializedcellsinhumanbones?

  25.Accordingtotheman,whatisoneimportantpurposeofstudyingspecializedcellsinhumanbones?

  SectionB

  Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

  PassageOne

  IhadspentmylastdayinLondonvisitingfriends,takingpictures,anddoingsomelast-minuteshopping.Amongotherthings,Ihadboughtsomepresents:

ashirtformybrother,awoolblanketformysister,andabattery-poweredalarmclockformyfather.

  Aftertravelinginacrowdedbusandwaitinginthenoisyairportbuilding,Iwasgladtobesittingintheplaneatlast.Inafewminutes,wewouldbeaskedtofastenourseatbeltsandtostopsmoking,andthenwewouldsoonbeupintheskyonourflighttoBerlin.

  ButIhadbeenmistaken.Tenminuteslater,insteadofenjoyingthebeautyoftheeveningskyfromhighabovetheclouds,Iwassittinginasmoke-filledroomwithanairlineofficialandapoliceofficeratmyside.Onthetableinfrontofmewasoneofmysuitcases.

  Theofficialswereverypolite.Theyaskedmetoshowthemmypassport,myticket,andmybaggagecheck.ThenIwasrequestedtoopenthesuitcaseandtospreadoutitscontentsonthetable.

  IdidasIwastold.ThemomentIplacedthealarmclockonthetable,thetwoofficialslookedateachotherandsmiled.Hearingtheclocktickingawaymerrily,Isuddenlyunderstood.Someonemusthaveheardthetickingnoisecomingfrommysuitcaseandthoughttherewasatimebombhiddeninit.

  Questions26to28arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

  26.HowdidthemanspendhislastdayinLondon?

  27.Whatpresentdidhebuyforhisfather?

  28.Whydidthemangetofftheplanetenminuteslater?

  PassageTwo

  Howmanyofyoudrinkcola?

Nearlyeveryone.Didyouknowthatcolastartedoutnotasasoftdrinkbutasacureforheadachesbackinthelate1800s?

JohnS.Pemberton,adruggistfromAtlanta,hadexperimentedformanymonthstryingtofindacureforthecommonheadache.Heworkedinhisbackyard,mixingandheatingdifferentcombinationsofoilsandflavorsuntilhefoundonethatseemedpromising.Pembertonbottledthemixtureandbegansellingitindrugstoresasconcentratedsyrupthatthecustomerhadtomixwithwaterbeforedrinking.

  Cola’stransformationfrommedicinalsyruptoacarbonatedsoftdrinkcameaboutquitebyaccident.Oneday,acustomercameintoadrugstorecomplainingofaheadacheandaskedforabottleofcolasyrup.Hewantedtotakeitrightaway.Soheaskedtheclerktomixthemedicinewhilehewaited.Theclerk,insteadofwalkingtotheotherendofthecountertogetplainwater,suggestedmixingthesyrupwithsodawater.Thecustomeragreed,andafterdrinkingit,remarkedhowgoodittasted.Theclerkcontinuedofferingthemixandcarbonatedcolagrewinpopularity.Todaycarbonatedcolaissoldinmostcountriesaroundtheworld.Andalthoughtheynolongercontaintheingredientsusedtocureheadaches,theyarestillveryrefreshing.

  Questions29to31arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

  29.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

  30.Howwascolasoldoriginally?

  31.Howwascolasyrupmadeintoasoftdrink?

  PassageThree

  OneofthemostpopularmythsabouttheUnitedStatesinthe19thcenturywasthatofthefreeandsimplelifeofthefarmer.Itwassaidthatfarmersworkedhardontheirownlandtoproducewhatevertheirfamiliesneeded.Theymightsometimestradewiththeirneighbors,butingeneraltheycouldgetalongjustfinebyrelyingonthemselves,notoncommercialtieswithothers.ThisishowThomasJeffersonidealizedth

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