版高三英语一轮复习五年真题分类语法知识小题及答案.docx

版高三英语一轮复习五年真题分类语法知识小题及答案.docx

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版高三英语一轮复习五年真题分类语法知识小题及答案

专题一动词的时态和语态

考点1一般时

1.［2016•乙卷（全国Ⅰ）］Soitwasagreathonour...I____（allow）togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.

2.［2015•新课标全国Ⅰ］ItwasraininglightlywhenI____（arrive）inYangshuojustbeforedawn.

3.［2015•江苏］Therealreasonwhyprices____（be）,andstillare,toohighiscomplex,andnoshortdiscussioncansatisfactorilyexplainthisproblem.

4.［2015•湖南］Iwasn’tabletohidemyeagernesswhenI____（ask）,"Whatdoyouwishmetodonow?

"

5.［2015•湖南］That’swhyIhelpbrightenpeople’sdays.Ifyou____（do）,who’stosaythatanotherpersonwill?

6.［2015•重庆］—IsPetercoming?

—No,he____（change）hismindafteraphonecallatthelastminute.

7.［2014•新课标全国Ⅰ］In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRiverCleveland,Ohio.It____（be）unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.

8.［2014•湖南］Wheneveryou____（buy）apresent,youshouldthinkaboutitfromthereceiver’spointofview.

9.［2014•重庆］You’dbetterwritedownherphonenumberbeforeyou____（forget）it.

10.［2014•福建］—Haven’tseenyouforages!

Wherehaveyoubeen?

—IwenttoNingxiaand____（stay）thereforoneyear,teachingasavolunteer.

11.［2013•安徽］I’mcallingabouttheapartmentyou____（advertise）theotherday.Couldyoutellmemoreaboutit?

12.［2013•重庆］IfeltverytiredwhenIgothome,andI____（go）straighttobed.

13.［2013•陕西］OnMondaymorningsitusually____（take）meanhourtodrivetoworkalthoughtheactualdistanceisonly20miles.

14.［2013•湖南］Aroundtwoo’clockeverynight,Suewillstarttalkinginherdream.Itsomewhat____（bother）us.

15.［2013•山东］Ididn’tthinkI’dlikethemovie,butactuallyit____（be）prettygood.

16.［2012•新课标全国］"Lifeislikewalkinginthesnow,"Grannyusedtosay,"becauseeverystep____（show）."

17.［2012•天津］Thethreeofus____（travel）aroundEuropeforaboutamonthlastsummer.

18.［2016•乙卷（全国Ⅰ）改错］Itisalwayscrowdedwithcustomersatmealtimes.Somepeopleevenhadtowaitoutside.

19.［2016•甲卷（全国Ⅱ）改错］Thesummerholidayiscorning...Ithoughtthatitisagoodidea.

20.［2016•丙卷（全国Ⅲ）改错］Theyalwaystellmewhattodoandhowtodoit.Atonetime,Ievenfeltmyparentscouldn’tunderstandme...

21.［2015•新课标全国Ⅰ改错］WhenIwasachild,Ihopedtoliveinthecity.IthinkIwouldbehappythere.

22.［2015•新课标全国Ⅱ改错］Tonywasscaredandbeguntocry.

23.［2015•新课标全国Ⅱ改错］Awomansawhimcryingandtellinghimtowaitoutsidetheshop.

24.［2014•新课标全国Ⅱ改错］Mydreamschoolstartsat8:

30a.m.andendsat3:

30p.m....Wedidn’tneedtodosomuchhomework.

考点2进行时

25.［2015•天津］Janecan’tattendthemeetingat3o’clockthisafternoonbecauseshe____（teach）aclassatthattime.

26.［2015•湖南］HemusthavesensedthatI____（look）athim.Hesuddenlyglancedatmeandsaidquietly,"Whyareyoustaringatmelikethat?

"

27.［2014•重庆］Jameshasjustarrived,butIdidn’tknowhe____（come）untilyesterday.

28.［2014•北京］—Hi,let’sgoskating.

—Sorry,I’mbusyrightnow.I____（fill）inanapplicationformforanewjob.

29.［2014•四川］She____（phone）someone，soInoddedtoherandwentaway．

30.［2013•陕西］Jim____（watch）alate-nightfilmathomewhen,rightinthemiddleofathrillingscene,thetelevisionwentblank.

31.［2013•湖南］—Idon’tunderstandwhyyoudidn’tgotothelectureyesterdayafternoon.

—I’msosorry.ButI____（do）myhomework.

32.［2013•四川］Hurryup,kids!

Theschoolbus____（wait）forus!

33.［2013•天津］Thewatersupplyhasbeencutofftemporarilybecausetheworkers____（repair）oneofthemainpipes.

34.［2012•湖南］"Themoment____（come）soon,"hethoughttohimself,waitingnervously.

35.［2012•福建］—Whendidthecomputercrash?

—Thismorning,whileI____（sort）thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.

36.［2012•四川］—DidyoucatchwhatIsaid?

—Sorry.I____（answer）atextmessagejustnow.

37.［2012•陕西］—CanIcallyoubackattwoo’clockthisafternoon?

—I’msorry,butbythenI____（fly）toBeijing.Howaboutfive?

38.［2012•辽宁］Ifeelsoexcited!

AtthistimetomorrowmorningI____（fly）toShanghai.

考点3完成时

39.［2016•北京］I____（read）halfoftheEnglishnovel,andI’lltrytofinishitattheweekend.

40.［2016•浙江］Silk____（become）oneoftheprimarygoodstradedalongtheSilkRoadbyabout100BC.

41.［2015•北京］—DidyouhavedifficultyfindingAnn’shouse?

—Notreally.She____（give）uscleardirectionsandwewereabletofinditeasily.

42.［2015•北京］Inthelastfewyears,China____（make）greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.

43.［2015•安徽］JustasIgottotheschoolgate,IrealizedI____（leave）mybookinthecafe.

44.［2015•天津］Despitethepreviousroundsoftalks,noagreement____（reach）sofarbythetwosides.

45.［2014•山东］Writingoutalltheinvitationsbyhandwasmoretime-consumingthanwe____（expect）.

46.［2014•江苏］—HowmuchdoyouknowabouttheYouthOlympicGamestobeheldinNanjing?

—Well,themedia____（cover）itinavarietyofforms.

47.［2014•浙江］Sofialookedaroundatallthefaces:

shehadtheimpressionthatshe____（see）mostoftheguestsbefore.

48.［2013•浙江］Duringthelastthreedecades,thenumberofpeopleparticipatinginphysicalfitnessprograms____（increase）sharply.

49.［2013•辽宁］Hewasunhappywhenhesoldhisguitar.Afterall,he____（have）itforaverylongtime.

50.［2013•新课标全国Ⅰ］WhenIfirstmetBryanIdidn’tlikehim,butI____（change）mymind.

51.［2013•山东］—Ohno!

We’retoolate.Thetrain____（leave）.

—That’sOK.We’llcatchthenexttraintoLondon.

52.［2013•湖南］—Haveyouheardabouttherecentelection?

—Sure,it____（be）theonlythingonthenewsforthelastthreedays.

53.［2012•浙江］—Alvin,areyoucomingwithus?

—I'dloveto,butsomethingunexpected____（come）up.

54.［2012•江苏］ThemanagerissaidtohavearrivedbackfromPariswherehe____（meet）someEuropeanbusinesspartners.

55.［2012•江西］—Look!

Somebody____（clean）thesofa.

—Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.

考点4完成进行时

56.［2016•江苏］Dashan,who____（learn）crosstalk,theChinesecomedictradition,fordecades,wantstomixitupwiththeWesternstand-uptradition.

57.［2015•福建］—WhereisPeter?

Ican’tfindhimanywhere.

—Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfastand____（write）hisessaythereeversince.

58.［2015•陕西］Marty____（work）reallyhardonhisbookandhethinkshe’llhavefinisheditbyFriday.

59.［2014•湖南］Sincethetimehumankindstartedgardening,we____（try）tomakeourenvironmentmorebeautiful.

60.［2014•江西］—Tony,whyareyoureyesred?

—I____（cut）uppeppersforthelastfiveminutes.

61.［2013•福建］Thegirlhasagreatinterestinsportand____（take）badmintonclassestwiceaweekoverthelastthreeyears.

62.［2012•安徽］Inordertofindthemissingchild,villagers____（do）alltheycanoverthepastfivehours.

63.［2011•北京］Tom____（work）inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.

64.［2011•新课标全国］WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe____（lie）there.

65.［2014•新课标全国Ⅰ改错］Sincethen—foralltheseyears—wehadbeenallowingtomatoestoself-seedwheretheyplease.

考点5将来时

66.［2016•北京］Thestudentshavebeenworkinghardontheirlessonsandtheirefforts____（reward）withsuccessintheend.

67.［2015•北京］—Dr.Jacksonisnotinhisofficeatthemoment.

—Allright.I____（call）himlater.

68.［2015•湖南］Asyougothroughthisbook,you____（find）thateachofthemillionsofpeoplewholivedthroughWorldWarⅡhadadifferentexperience.

69.［2015•四川］Moreexpressways____（build）inSichuansoontopromotethelocaleconomy.

70.［2015•陕西］Atcollege,BarackObamadidn’tknowthathe____（be）tobecomethefirstblackpresidentoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.

71.［2015•浙江］AlbertEinsteinwasbornin1879.Asachild,fewpeopleguessedthathe____（go）tobeafamousscientistwhosetheorieswouldchangetheworld.

72.［2014•北京］—Whattimeisit?

—Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I____（check）itforyou.

73.［2013•北京］—DoyouthinkMomandDad____（be）late?

—No.SwissAirisusuallyontime.

74.［2013•辽宁］Weareconfidentthattheenvironment____（improve）byourfurthereffortstoreducepollution.

75.［2012•湖南］Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou____（see）thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.

76.［2012•湖南］Don’tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow____（repay）laterinlife.

77.［2012•北京］Bythetimeyouhavefinishedthisbook,yourmeal____（get）cold.

考点6被动语态

78.［2016•丙卷（全国Ⅲ）］Trulyelegantchopsticksmight____（make）ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.

79.［2016•江苏］Moreefforts,asreported,____（make）intheyearsaheadtoacceleratethesupply-sidestructuralreform.

80.［2015•北京］—Didyouenjoytheparty?

—Yes.We____（treat）wellbyourhosts.

81.［2015•福建］Tomydelight,I____（choose）fromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopeningceremony.

82.［2015•湖南］Ihadastrongdesiretoreachinandplaywiththetoy,but____（hold）backthankfullybytheshopwindow.

83.［2014•天津］Wewon’tstarttheworkuntilallthepreparations____（make）.

84.［2013•北京］Shakespeare’splayHamlet____（make）intoatleasttendifferentfilmsoverthepastyears.

85.［2013•湖南］Ifnothing____（do）,theoceanswillturnintofishdeserts.

86.［2013•上海］Theschoolboardismadeupofparentswho____（elect）tomakedecisionsaboutschoolaffairs.

87.［2012•安徽］Afterschoolwewenttothereading-roomtodosomereading,onlytobetoldthatit____（decorate）.

88.［2012•北京］—Haveyouheardaboutthatfireinthemarket?

—Yes,fortunatelynoone____（hurt）.

89.［2016•乙卷（全国Ⅰ）改错］Everydayhemakessurethatfreshvegetablesandhighqualityoilareusingforcooking.

专题二非谓语动词

考点1非谓语动词作定语

1.［2016•乙卷（全国Ⅰ）］...（when）IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter____（permit）tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.

2.［2016•四川］For25days,sheneverleftherbaby,noteventofindsomething____（eat）!

3.［2015•新课标全国Ⅰ］Abercrombie&Kent,at