黑龙江省大庆中学学年高二上学期期末考试英.docx
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黑龙江省大庆中学学年高二上学期期末考试英
第I卷（选择题共100分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.He’llhelpthewomanmovethebooks.
B.He’llkeepthebooksforthewoman.
C.Hecancarrythebookswithonehand.
2.WhatisJamesprobably?
A.Abiologist.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent
3.Wherearethespeakersmostprobably?
A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inapostoffice.
4.Whatdidthemanforgettobringwithhim?
A.Hiscamera.B.Hiscellphone.C.HisiPad.
5.HowdidBillprobablygettoNewYork?
A.Byair.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.
第二节（共15小题：
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Whydoesthewomancometotheman’sshop?
A.Shewantstobuymorecherries.
B.Thecherriessheboughtyesterdaywerebad.
C.Themandidn’tgivehertherightweightofcherries.
7.Howmanykilosofcherrieswillthewomantakehometoday?
A.Two.B.Oneandahalf.C.Twoandahalf.
听第7段枓料，回答第8至9题。
8.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Buyanewcellphone.B.Havehercellphonerepaired.C.AskherdadforaniPhone.
9.WhathasthewomanheardaboutHonor4C?
A.Itisfairlywell-known.B.Itisofgoodquality.
C.ItisbetterthantheXiaomiphones.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatistheman’saddress?
A.314ZhongshanStreet.B.340ZhongshanStreet.C.314ZhongshanPark
11.Whatdoweknowaboutthepizza?
A.Ithascheeseandfruitonit.B.Itwillbefortwopeople.C.Itcosts78yuan.
12.Howwillthemanpayforthepizza?
A.Bycreditcard.B.Bycheck.C.Incash.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whendidthemangotolookatthosenewapartments?
A.Thisafternoon.B.Thismorning.C.Yesterdayafternoon.
14.Whichofthefollowingcanbefoundinthecommunity?
A.Amuseum.B.Acinema.C.Achurch.
15.Howlongwillthemanlaketogotoworkfromhisnewhouse?
A.Fiveminutes.B.Twenty-fiveminutes.C.Thirtyminutes.
16.Howmuchwouldthemanpayifherentstheapartmentwithhisworkmate?
A.1,000yuanamonth.B.2,000yuanamonth.C.1,000yuanaweek.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthebestamountofsleepformostadultsaccordingtothetalk?
A.Nearly7hours.B.7to8hours.C.About9hours.
18.Howmuchexerciseperdaydoesthespeakersuggestforgoodsleep?
A.20to30minutes.B.30to40minutes.C.40to50minutes.
19.Howmany“don’ts”arementionedinthetalk?
A.5.B.4.C.3
20.Whatisthespeaker’sviewonsleepingandgettingupatregulartimes?
A.It’snormal.B.It’svital.C.It’sunnecessary.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Ifyou’relookingforhappysummermemoriesthatwilllastalifetime.CampChippenstockisforyou!
Weprovidefunandmeaningfulactivitiesforyoungpeopleages12through17.Becausewearcadaycamp,CampChippenstockismoreaffordablethanmanyothercamps.
CampChippenstockissurroundedbypinetrees,hills,streams,andalargelake.Couselors（野营辅导员）arefriendly,caring,andexperienced.EachyearwegetlettersfromcamperslikethisonefromTommyMolina:
“CampChippenstockisagreatplacetobeinthesummer.It’severythingyou’dexpectacamptobeandthensome.Ihadagreatsummer,metalotofcoolpeople,andlearnedtopaddleacanoe.Iamdefinitelycomingbacknextsummer.”
ACTIVITIESOFFERED
•Swimming:
Imagineyourselfswimmingordivingintoaclearpool.Whetheryouareabeginneroralreadyswimlikeafish.we’llfindaclassforyou.
•TeamSports:
choosefromsoftball,soccer,basketball,andvolleyball.Fridaysarcgamedays-hotdogsandall!
•Hiking:
Secthemostbeautifulhikingtrailsintheareaandlearnaboutanimaltracks,birdcalls,andnativeplants.
•Canoeing:
Youcantakepartinall-daycanoetripsorweeklyraces.
•Photography:
Learnhowtogetthepicturesyouwantandhowtodevelopthem.Takinggoodpicturesisn’tassimpleasitseems,eveninthisbeautifulsetting.Bringyourowncameraoruseoneofours.
•TheChippenstockTimes:
Everyoneisencouragedtogetinvolvedbybecomingareporterorphotographerforourweeklynewspaper.
Imaginethefunyoucanhave!
Westarteachdayat9:
00A.M.andendat5:
30P.M.,MondaythroughFriday.CampbeginsonJune22andrunsthroughJuly24.TransportationcanbearrangedforthosewholiveintheAllentownarea.Toreceiveanapplication,callI-888-293-3151.
21.What’stheadvantageofCampChippenstockovermanyothercamps?
A.Itisopentothepublic.B.Itcostslesstotakepart.
C.Itstaysopenallyearround.D.Itprovidesallkindsofsports.
22.HowdidTommyMolinafeelabouthisvacationinCampChippenstock?
A.Bored.B.Surprised.C.Satisfied.D.Worried.
23.AnyonewhowantstotakepartinCampChippenstockshould.
A.liveintheAllentownareaB.bringtheirowncamera
C.begoodatswimmingD.fillinanapplication
B
Thefamilyofa6-year-oldadoptedChinesegirlwhobadlyneedsabonemarrowtransplant（骨髓移植）believestheyhavefoundamatchinChina.
KaileeWellssuffersfromaseriousaplasticanemia（再生障碍性贫血）,whichpreventsbonemarrowfromproducingnewbloodcells.Shehastakencoursesoftreatmentbuthasshownlittlesignofrecovery.
Thebesthelpforsuchpatientsisatransplantofhealthymarroworbloodcellsfromasuitabledonor.Certaintissue（组织特征）ofthepatientandthedonormustmatch.
Kailee’smother,LindaWells,madehersecondtriptoChinaearlierthismonthtofindadonor.Herhusband,OwenWells,saidthathiswifebelieveddoctorstherehadfoundamatch.
“Fortheselast22months,we’vebeenlivinginfearthatKaileewouldtakeaturnfortheworseandtherewouldbenothingwecoulddoaboutit,”hesaid.“Nowwehavesomethingwecanuseandsaveourlittlegirl.Wearejustaboutreadytostartjumpingupanddownandrejoicing.”
WellssaidaChinesegirlwhoisaboutayearoldhasabloodsamplethatmatchesKailee’sperfectly.Thenextstep,hesaid,wouldbetomakesurethesampleissafelyharvestedandprotectedfortransplant,thedetailsofwhichhaveyettobeworkedout.
LindaWellsfirsttraveledtoChinainFebruarytotrytolocalethegirl’sbirthmother,whoislikelytobeamatch.Butshefoundnorelativesanddecidedtotryagainthismonth.
“ThisgivesussomuchencouragementbecausenowwefoundwhatwethoughtwewouldneverbeabletofindforKailee,”OwenWellssaid.“We’regoingtocontinueourblooddonordrivetotrytocontinuetohelpasmanypeopleaswepossiblycan.We’rejustsohappy.”
24.WhatdoweknowaboutKaileeWells?
A.ShewasadoptedbyaChinesefamily.B.Shehasaone-year-oldsisterinChina.
C.Shewasrecoveringfromaplasticanemia.D.Sheisunabletoproducenewbloodcells.
25.Theunderlinedword“rejoicing”inParagraph5canbebestreplacedby“”.
AwavingBmovingCcheeringDcrying
26.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.LindaWellshasfoundthegirl,sbirthmother.
B.OwenandLindatriedeverymeanslocureKailee.
C.Doctorshaveworkedoutplansloprotectthesample.
D.OwenandLindavisitedChinatwicetofindaperfectmatch.
27.Whatwouldbethebesttideforthetext?
A.Faithleadstohope.B.ThejourneytoChina.
C.Matchfoundforabonemarrowtransplant.D.Longanddeepfriendshipbetweentwofamilies.
C
TheAmericanWestcoversavastareafromtheMississippiRivertothePacificcoast.Itwaslargelyunexploredbywhilesettlersuntilthebeginningofthenineteenthcentury.Therewasn’tenoughlandintheEast,somanywhitepeoplewhowishedtofarmwentWestinsearchofanewlife.
Large-scalemigrationbeganin1843.By1848.over14.000settlershadfollowed.Muchofthelandtheycrossedconsistedofmountains,deserts,andhuge,treelessplains.TravellersnormallybegantheirjourneyinlateAprilorearlyMay.AnydelaymeantthatfiercesnowstormswouldbeexperiencedintheSierraNevadamountains.Migrantssufferedfromdisease,violentduststorms,andsoon.Onein25ofthemigrantsfailedtomakeittotheirdestination.
WhenwhitepeoplefirstexploredtheAmericanWest,theyoftentradedwithNativeAmericans,andsometimesfurtradersmarriedandbecamemembersofIndiansociety.ThetravellersgaveNativeAmericansblanketsandmirrorsinexchangeforfood.Theyalsosoldthemgunsandbullets.
Thenin1849,thousandsofmenofmanydifferentnationalitieswenttoCalifornia,andlatertoColoradoandNevada,tosearchforgold.Withtherushcamethedevelopmentofminingcampsandthegrowthofindustries,towns,shops,roadsystems,andrailroads.However,nativeAmericansdidlittlefanningandmining.Theywerehunters.Unavoidably,conflictoccurred.ThewhitestookovermoreandmoreoftheIndianhomelands,untiltensionsfinallyexplodedintowarinthe1860s.Hostilitiescontinuedforovertwentyyears,andmanyNativeAmericanswerekilled.ThespiritoftheNativeAmericanshadfinallybeenbroken.Theywerepersuadedtoliveinreservations,wheretheywereencouragedtoadoptanAmericanwayoflife.
28.WhydidwhitesettlersheadWest?
A.TheywantedtodobusinesswithNativeAmericans.
B.Theybelievedtheycouldfindalargeareatofarm.
C.TheywantedtoexpandthelandareaofAmerica.
D.Theybelievedtheycouldfindmuchgoldthere.
29.What’sParagraph2mainlyabout?
A.Theroutewhilesettl
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