英语书面表达典范句型.docx
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英语书面表达典范句型
英语书面表达经典句型
1:
英语作文中常用关联词:
并列关系:
and,aswellas,also,notonly…butalso,both…and,
递进关系:
besides,inaddition,moreover,what’smore,furthermore
1)Idon'twanttocomeoutnow,andbesides,Imustwork.
我现在不想出去,而且我还得工作。
2)Inadditiontogene,intelligencealsodependsonanadequatediet,agoodeducationandadecenthomeenvironment.
除了遗传基因外,智力的高低还取决于良好的营养,良好的教育和良好的家庭环境
3)Idon'tlikeskating;moreover,theiceistoothin.
我不喜欢溜冰,而且冰也太薄。
"Thepriceistoohigh,andmoreover,thehouseisn'tinasuitableposition."
"房价太高,而且房屋的地点也不太合适。
"
转折关系:
but,yet,however,although,otherwise/or,nevertheless
or,inspiteof,despite,insteadof,intheend…
We'llgoearly,otherwise/orwemaynotgetaseat.
我们得早一点去,不然就没有座位.
Iwentoutinspiteoftherain.
尽管下雨我还是出去了。
Inspiteofgreateffortswefailedtocarryourplansthrough.
"尽管我们作出了巨大努力,我们还是没能完成计划
Inspiteof/Despitethebadweatherweenjoyedourholiday.
尽管天气不好,我们的假期仍过得很愉快
时间顺序:
while,when,soonafter,before,afterwards,finally,first,then,
next,assoonas…
1)Wesawthefilmandafterwardswalkedhometogether.
我们看了电影后一起走回了家。
2)Soonafterwards,theballoonbegantodescendanditlandednearanairfield.
过了一会儿,气球开始降落,并且在一个机场附近着陆了
比较、对比:
like,unlike,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand…as…as.,thesameas,such..as
总结:
inaword,ingeneral,inshort,aboveall,afterall,generallyspeaking…
进一步阐述:
inotherwords,thatistosay,forexample,forinstance,suchas…
因果关系:
asaresult,so,thus,therefore…1)Hesoldhisfarmandthushehadenoughmoneyforhisjourney.
他卖掉了农场,这样他就有足够的钱旅行了。
因此;于是
2)Therehasbeennorain—thus,thecropsaredrying.
天没下雨,因此庄稼要枯死了。
2:
常用句式
记事
①Atfirsthedidn'thearanythingatall.
②Butthenasuddenknockonthedoorwokehimup.
③Followingthatcameaman'svoice,saying,"Comeout,orIwillbreakin!
"
④Severalminuteslater,heheardsomeoneleave.
⑤Finallyhegotup,openedthedoorandlookedaround.
写人
①Sheisagirloftwelveyearsold.
②Sheistallandslimwithbigeyesandcurlyhair.
③Beingkindandhelpful,shealwaysenjoyshelpingothersout.
④Inhersparetime,shespendsmuchtimelisteningtomusicandreadingnovels.
⑤Shegetsonwellwithalmostanyoneandisalwayswelcomewherevershegoes.
6..Thereisaboycryingoutside.
介绍某地
①LiaoningProvinceliesinthenortheastofChina.
②Itisrichinmanykindsofnaturalresources,suchascoalandpetrol.
③Ithasapopulationof23million.
④Itisterriblycoldinwinterandveryhotinsummerthere.
⑤Thepeopletherearefriendlyandhardworkingandtheirhospitalitywill
neverfailtogiveyoua
deepimpression.
6.Ourschoolcovers2.5squaremiles.Itliesinthenorthofthecity.
Theteachingbuildingstandsinthefrontoftheschool,onitsleftis
theadministrativebuilding,andonitsrightisafootballfield.
Afterwalkingacrossasmallbridgewecanseeourdining-hall.
Fourstudents’dormitorybuildingsstandinlinewithalotoftrees
aroundthemandariverrunningby.
通知用语
①Attention,please!
/MayIhaveyourattention,please!
②Thesportsmeettobeheldtomorrowiscanceledduetothebadweather.
③AmeetingistobeheldinRoom203attwoo'clocktomorrowafternoon.
④Pleasetakeapenandnotebookwithyouandbethereontime.
⑤That'sall,thankyou!
写信
①DearTom,I'mverygladtoreceiveyourletter.
②Iamfinebutverybusyrecently,learningEnglish.
③Ihavebeenstrictlyfollowingtheadvicegivenbyyouinyourlast
letterandhavemadesomeprogresssofar.
④Pleaseremembermetoyourparents.
⑤Yourstruly,LiMing
议论和高级句型
①Inmyopinion,Iprefertravelingbytrainratherthanbyplane.
②Foronething,atrainticketismuchcheaperthanaplaneticket.
③Foranother,youcanenjoythebeautifulviewsoutsidethetrainwindow.
④Aboveall,it'ssafertravelingonatrainthantravelinginaplane.
⑤Inaword,IwillalwaystravelbytrainifI'mnotinagreathurry.
6.Iholdtheviewthatweshouldwearschooluniformallday.
7.Fromthispassagewecandrawaconclusionthatdrinkingalotisbadfor
ourhealth.
8.Fromthisdiagramwecaninfer/itcanbeinferredthatin2008thenumberofmobilephoneswillbetwiceasbigasthatnow.
9.Thereare95%ofthestudentswhothinkitisnotusefultostayuptostudyatnightbecausethenextdaytheywillfeelverytired.
10.ThefactleadsustobelievemostofusdogetagoodresultintheNMETthisyear.
11.Iamnotfor/amagainst/oppose/don’tagreeto/objecttotheideaofbuildinganewhighwaybecauseofthegreatcost.
12.WhatIwanttoemphasizeisthefactthattheyareonlychildren.
13.BeingaseniorIIIstudent,hewillneverlethisparentsdown(使父母失望).
14.Havingfinishedhishomework,hewenttobed.
15.Running,bikingandswimmingarepopularinsummer.
16.Ittookusonlyfiveyuantobuythispen.
Thispenjustcostsfiveyuan.
Ionlyspentfiveyuanon/(in)buyingthispen.
Ionlypaidfiveyuanforthispen.
17.Itissaid/reported/considered/thoughtthatthemorepressureyouhave,
theworseresultyouwillget.
三十五个考研英语经典句型
一、~~~the+~est+名词+(that)+主词+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)
~~~themost+形容词+名词+(that)+主词+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)
例句:
HelenisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen.
海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr.ChangisthekindestteacherthatIhaveeverhad.
张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
二、Nothingis+~~~erthanto+V
Nothingis+more+形容词+thanto+V
例句:
Nothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~cannotemphasizetheimportanceof~~~toomuch.
(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。
)
例句:
Wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofprotectingoureyestoomuch.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、Thereisnodenyingthat+S+V...(不可否认的...)
例句:
Thereisnodenyingthatthequalitiesofourlivinghavegonefrombadtoworse.
不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
五、Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat+句子~~(全世界都知道...)
例句:
Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthattreesareindispensabletous.
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
六、Thereisnodoubtthat+句子~~(毫无疑问的...)
例句:
Thereisnodoubtthatoureducationalsystemleavessomethingtobedesired.
毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
七、Anadvantageof~~~isthat+句子(...的优点是...)
例句:
Anadvantageofusingthesolarenergyisthatitwon‘tcreate(produce)anypollution.
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
八、Thereasonwhy+句子~~~isthat+句子(...的原因是...)
例句:
Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycanprovideuswithfreshair.
Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycansupplyfreshairforus.
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
九、So+形容词+be+主词+that+句子(如此...以致于...)
例句:
Sopreciousistimethatwecan‘taffordtowasteit.
时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
十、Adj+as+Subject(主词)+be,S+V~~~(虽然...)
例句:
Richasourcountryis,thequalitiesofourlivingarebynomeanssatisfactory.
{bynomeans=innoway=onnoaccount一点也不}
虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
十一、The+~er+S+V,~~~the+~er+S+V~~~
The+more+Adj+S+V,~~~the+more+Adj+S+V~~~(愈...愈...)
例句:
Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyoumake.
你愈努力,你愈进步。
Themorebooksweread,themorelearnedwebecome.
我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。
十二、By+Ving,~~can~~(借着...,..能够..)
例句:
Bytakingexercise,wecanalwaysstayhealthy.
借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
十三、~~~enable+Object(受词)+to+V(..使..能够..)
例句:
Listeningtomusicenableustofeelrelaxed.
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
十四、Onnoaccountcanwe+V~~~(我们绝对不能...)
例句:
Onnoaccountcanweignorethevalueofknowledge.
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
十五、Itistime+S+过去式(该是...的时候了)
例句:
Itistimetheauthoritiesconcernedtookproperstepstosolvethetrafficproblems.
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
十六、Thosewho~~~(...的人...)
例句:
Thosewhoviolatetrafficregulationsshouldbepunished.
违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
十七、Thereisnoonebut~~~(没有人不...)
例句:
Thereisnoonebutlongstogotocollege.
没有人不渴望上大学。
十八、be+forced/compelled/obliged+to+V(不得不...)
例句:
Sincetheexaminationisaroundthecorner,Iam compelledtogiveupdoingsports.
既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。
十九、Itisconceivablethat+句子(可想而知的)
Itisobviousthat+句子(明显的)
Itisapparentthat+句子(显然的)
例句:
Itisconceivablethatknowledgeplaysanimportantrole inourlife.
可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
二十、Thatisthereasonwhy~~~(那就是...的原因)
例句:
Summerissultry.ThatisthereasonwhyIdon‘tlike it.
夏天很燠热。
那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
二十一、Forthepast+时间,S+现在完成式...(过去...年 来,...一直...)
例句:
Forthepasttwoyears,Ihavebeenbusypreparingfor theexamination.
过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。
二十二、Since+S+过去式,S+现在完成式。
例句:
Sincehewenttoseniorhighschool,hehasworkedvery hard.
自从他上高中,他一直很用功。
二十三、Itpaysto+V~~~(...是值得的。
)
例句:
Itpaystohelpothers.
帮助别人是值得的。
二十四、bebasedon(以...为基础)
例句:
Theprogressoftheesocietyisbasedonharmony.
社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
二十五、Sparenoeffortto+V(不遗余力的)
Weshouldsparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment.
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
二十六、bringhometo+人+事(让...明白...事)
例句:
Weshouldbringhometopeoplethevalueofworkinghard.
我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。
二十七、becloselyrelatedto~~(与...息息相关)
例句:
Takingexerciseiscloselyrelatedtohealth.
做运动与健康息息相关。
二十八、Getintothehabitof+Ving
=makeitaruleto+V(养成...的习惯)
Weshouldgetintothehabitofkeepinggoodhours.
我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
二十九、Dueto/Owingto/Thanksto+N/Ving,~~~(因为...)
例句:
Thankstohisencouragement,Ifinallyrealizedmydream.
因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。
三十、Whata+Adj+N+S+V!
=How+Adj+a+N+V!
(多么...!
)
例句:
Wh