最新版人教版高中英语高一上学期期末考试模拟测试及答案精编试题.docx

最新版人教版高中英语高一上学期期末考试模拟测试及答案精编试题.docx

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最新版人教版高中英语高一上学期期末考试模拟测试及答案精编试题

第一学年度高一期末试卷

英语

考

生

须

知

1.本试卷共10页。

五道大题（100分）。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

选择题必须用2B铅笔作答；非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束时，考生应将试卷和答题卡按要求放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

一、听力理解（共20小题，20分。

每小题1分）

二、单项填空（共15小题，15分。

每小题1分）

21.Thelittlegirl_______asandcastlewhenthewavepushedheroverandalmostsweptherouttosea.

A.buildsB.isbuildingC.wasbuildingD.hasbeenbuilding

22.Youhaveabsolutelynochoiceinthematter.You_______doit,otherwisepeoplewillgethurt.

A.shouldB.oughttoC.canD.haveto

23._______NeilArmstrongbecamethefirstmantowalkonthemoonin1969,veryfewastronautshavefollowedinhisfootsteps.

A.SinceB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.After

24.Something_______makesmereallymadiswhenpeoplepushontrainsandbuses.

A.whoB.thatC.不填D.which

25.–Icalledyouthismorning,butyouwerenotin.

–Oh,I_______inthelibrary.

A.amreadingB.wasreadingC.havereadD.hadread

26.I’llbringmycamerawithmetoNewYork_______IcantakephotosoftheStatueofLibertyandTimesSquare.

A.sothatB.beforeC.asD.though

27.–Whattimeisit?

–Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I_______itforyou.

A.checkB.willcheckC.checkedD.wouldcheck

28.We_______backinthehotelnowifyoudidn’tmissthefirstbus.

A.areB.wereC.wouldbeD.havebeen

29.Mybrothercanneverfindanythinginthekitchenbecauseheneverlooks_______thefirstrowofthingsinthecupboard!

A.behindB.underC.inD.on

30.Listeningtoloudmusicatrockconcerts_______causedhearinglossinsometeenagers.

A.haveB.hasC.isD.are

31.Ifwehadvirtualrealityholidays,we_______haveanyproblemswiththeweather.

A.won’tB.shouldn’tC.mustn’tD.wouldn’t

32.–Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?

–Notyet.Therooms_______.  

A.arepainting B.arebeingpaintingC.arepaintedD.arebeingpainted

33.–Beautifulday,isn’tit?

–Yes.It’snotlikewhattheweatherman_______atall.

A.saysB.hadsaidC.saidD.issaying

34._______theforestparkisfaraway,alotoftouristsvisititeveryyear.

A.AsB.WhenC.EventhoughD.Incase

35.Itrulybelieve_______beautycomesfromwithin.

A.thatB.whereC.whatD.why

三、完形填空（共15小题，15分。

每小题1分）

阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Itakethetraintoworkeverymorningfromatrainstationnearmyhouse.Icangettothestationquite36becausethereisashortcut（捷径）tothestation.Butinthesummer,itcangetquitesmellybecauseofallthe37.SoIalwaystryto38throughit.TodayIwastryingtodosoasusual39somethingmademestopforamoment.Isawthemostbeautiful40byanoldwomanwalkinginfrontofmewiththehelpofawhitestick.

Shewasshortand41andhadwhitehair.Shewaswalkingslowlyaseachsteptooksomeeffort.Ihadn’tspecially42heratfirst,untilshestoppedneararubbishbin.

Sheslowlyplacedherwalking43againsttherubbishbin.Thensheleaned（斜倚着）onitwithherrighthand.Shebentdownandreachedfortherubbish.Sheclearlyfoundit44andittookherawhile.Shepickedupsomerubbishwithherlefthandandslowlystraightenedherselfupagain.Allthewhilesheusedtherubbishbinto45herself.Shethrewtherubbishinsidethebinandthen46walking.Italltookhergreateffort.

There’ssomuchrubbishandnooneeverdoes47aboutit.Iwasmovedto48thisoldwomanmakesuchagreatefforttokeepevenasmallpartofit49!

Ihaven’tbeenableto50thinkingaboutthatallday.

36.A.stressfullyB.urgentlyC.easilyD.remotely

37.A.rubbishB.messC.alcoholD.crowd

38.A.performB.sufferC.designD.rush

39.A.soB.untilC.whenD.because

40.A.jewelleryB.mercyC.femaleD.act

41.A.weakB.nobleC.elegantD.attractive

42.A.preferredB.supposedC.rejectedD.noticed

43.A.instrumentB.matC.stickD.pressure

44.A.artificialB.difficultC.powerfulD.extraordinary

45.A.standB.offerC.supportD.contribute

46.A.continuedB.startedC.enjoyedD.remembered

47.A.reactionB.anythingC.presentationD.struggle

48.A.affectB.seeC.attackD.impress

49.A.obviousB.creativeC.abstractD.clean

50.A.commitB.stopC.packD.transform

四、阅读理解（共20小题，35分）

第一节：

阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

（共15小题，30分。

每小题2分）

A

Aneight-year-oldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheyhadnomoney.Onlyaveryexpensiveoperationcouldsavehimnowandtherewasnoonetolendthemthemoney.Whensheheardherdaddysaytohertearfulmother,“Onlyamiracle（奇迹）cansavehimnow,”thelittlegirlwenttoherbedroomandpulledhermoneyfromitshidingplaceandcounteditcarefully.

Shehurriedtoadrugstorewiththemoneyinherhand.

“Andwhatdoyouwant?

”askedthesalesman.“It’sformylittlebrother,”thegirlanswered.“He’sreally,reallysickandIwanttobuyamiracle.”“Pardon?

”saidthesalesman.

“MybrotherAndrewhassomethingbadgrowinginsidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.Sohowmuchdoesamiraclecost?

”“Wedon’tsellamiraclehere,child.I’msorry,”thesalesmansaidwithasmile.

“Listen,ifitisn’tenough,Icantryandgetsomemore.Justtellmehowmuchitcosts.”

Awell-dressedmanhearditandasked,“Whatkindofamiracledoesyourbrotherneed?

”

“Idon’tknow,”sheansweredwithhereyesfulloftears.“He’sreallysickandmumsaysheneedsanoperation.Butmydaddycan’tpayforit,soIhavebroughtallmymoney.”

“Howmuchdoyouhave?

”askedtheman.“$1.11,butIcantryandgetsomemore,”sheanswered.

“Well,whatluck,”smiledtheman.“$1.11,thepriceofamiracleforyourlittlebrother.”

Hetookupthegirl’shandandsaid,“Takemetowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherandmeetyourparents.Let’sseeifIhavethekindofmiracleyouneed.”

Thatwell-dressedmanwasDr.CarltonArmstrong,afamousdoctor.Theoperationwassuccessfulanditwasn’tlongbeforeAndrewwashomeagain.

Howmuchdidthemiraclecost?

51.Intheeyeofthelittlegirl,amiraclemightbe________.

A.somethinginterestingB.somethingbeautiful

C.somewonderfulmedicineD.somegoodfood

52.Thelittlegirlsaidagainandagain“...Icantryandgetsomemore.”Thatshows________.

A.shehopednottoberefused

B.shehadstillkeptsomemoney

C.shethoughtmoneywaseasytoget

D.Therewasnoneedtoworryaboutmoney

53.Whatmadethemiraclehappen?

A.Thegirl’sloveforherbrother.B.Thegirl’smoney.

C.Nobodycantell.D.Themedicinefromthedrugstore.

54.Fromthepassagewecaninfer（推断）that________.

A.thedoctorhadgreatsympathyforallthepoor

B.amiracleissuretohappenifyoukeepon

C.thelittlegirlislovelybutnotsoclever

D.thedoctordidn’taskforanypay

B

Withmoreandmorecarsontheroad,trafficjamsareinevitable.Trafficjamscanleadtoincreasedaccidentsastherearemorecars,withmorepeopletryingtogettotheirdestination,allthewhilegettingworse.Althoughit’simpossibletoavoidtrafficjamsaltogether,therearesometipsyoucanfollowtoreducetheamountoftimeontheroad.

Checkfortrafficjamsbeforeyouleave.Youcanlistentotheradiofortrafficnews,orcheckontheInternettogetup-to-minuteinformationontraffic.Iftherouteyouwanttotakeisheavywithtraffic,youcanchooseanother.

Lookforadifferentrouteallthetime.Mosttrafficjamshappenonbusyroads.Usingcountryroadscouldseeyouavoidingalotoftraffic.Althoughthedistanceyoumayhavetotravelisfurther,itcanworkoutquicker.

Setyourcarradiotoreceivetrafficnews.Manyacarisequippedwitharadiosystembywhichyoucanhearthetrafficchannel.Thiswayyoucangetthelatesttrafficinformationandchangeyourjourneyifnecessary.

Trytravelingatdifferenttime.Mosttrafficjamsusuallyoccurduringrushhour,sotrytoavoidthistimeperiodifpossible.Somejobsofferflexibleworkinghourssothatyoucantraveltoworkoutsideofrushhour.Somejobsevenallowyoutoworkathomesoastoavoidmovingaltogether.Askyourmanagertoseewhatyoucandoiftrafficisaproblemforyou.

Usepublictransport.Theeasiestwaytoavoidtrafficjamsistotakebusesortheundergroundinsteadofdrivingyourowncar.Notonlywillyouavoidtrafficjamsbutyouwillmostlikelybesavingmoneyasthecostofmotoringrises.

55.Theunderlinedword“inevitable”inParagraph1probablymeans________.

A.hardtoacceptB.impossibletoavoid

C.gettinglessseriousD.seeneverywhere

56.Theauthorwrotethetextinorderto________.

A.tellushowtosavetimeontheroad

B.telluswhatwecandoontheroad

C.explainwhytherearetrafficjams

D.tellustheeffectsoftrafficjams

57.Togetthelatesttrafficinformation,youcoulddothefollowingEXCEPT________.

A.surfingtheInternet

B.listeningtothetrafficchannel

C.listeningtotheradiofortrafficnews

D.turningtootherdriversforinformation

C

Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou’reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyou’reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peopleoftenchangetheirposition.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.

Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon’tliketoupsetpeople,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tveryconfident.

Ifyousleepony