届高三英语二模试题有答案Word文件下载.docx

届高三英语二模试题有答案Word文件下载.docx

《届高三英语二模试题有答案Word文件下载.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《届高三英语二模试题有答案Word文件下载.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题乍上。

优题速享

第一节（共5小题；

每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅凑下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Whydoesthemanneedthegirlshelp?

A．Theclothesarenotdry．

B．Heisbusywiththegame．

C．Thedryclotheswillgetwetintherain．

2．Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A．Lendhimsomemoney．

B．Buyhimacalculator．

C．Helphimwithsomenumbers．

3．Whatarethespeakersdoing?

A．Hidingsomewhere．B．Chasingsomeone．C．Makingasnowman．

4．Whenwillthespeakersreachtheirdestination?

A．At8：

45．B．At11：

30．C．At12：

30．

5．Wherearethespeakersprobably?

A．Atarestaurant．B．Athome．C．Atahospital．

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）优题速享

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6．Whatdidthemandojustnow?

A．Hehelpedanoldwoman．

B．Heshoppedatagrocerystore．

C．Hegotfinedforparkingatthewrongplace．

7．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Strangers．B．Husbandandwife．C．Policewomananddriver．

听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。

8．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A．Howtoimprovetheirvocabulary．

B．Howtogetinterestedinreading．

C．Howtochoosethebestmovies．

9．Whichtopicdoesthemanfindthemostinteresting?

A．History．B．Culture．C．Novel．

10．Wherearethespeakersabouttogo?

A．Tothetheater．B．Tothebookstore．C．Totheman’shouse．

第8段材料，回答第11至第13三个小题。

11．Howdidthewomanreacttothesituation?

A．Guilty．B．Angry．C．Favorable．

12．Whatwilltheboydothisafternoon?

A．Jointhefootballpractice．

B．Haveachemicalexam．

C．Cleanthebathroom．

13．Howlongwilltheboyhavetostayafterschool?

A．Forfivedays．B．Forfourdays．C．Forthreedays．

听第9段材料，回答第14至第17四个小题。

14．Whichcolordoallthreecouchescomein?

A．White．B．Brown．C．Black．

15．Whatisdifferentaboutthe65-inchwidesofa?

A．Ithasasidethatsticksoutlonger．

B．Itonlyhastwocolors．

C．Itcanturnintoabed．

16．Whatisthecostofthesofathatthewomanwilllikelybuy?

A．$500．B．$650．C．$850．

17．Whatwillthewomanhavetodoifshedoesn’tlikethecouch?

A．She’11havetobringitbacktothestoreherself．

B．Shecanonlyexchangeitforadifferentstyle．

C．Shewillhavetopayareturnfee．

听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题三个小题。

18．Whendidthespeakerfailhismathtestbecauseofagame?

A．Inthe8thgrade．B．Inthe9thgrade．C．Inthe10thgrade．

19．Whomadethespeakermoredeterminedtochange?

A．Hisparents．B．Hisbrother．C．Histutor．

20．Whatprobablyhappenedtothespeakerattheendofhighschool?

A．Hegotacomputerprogrammingjob．

B．Hebecameaprivatetutor．

C．HegotanacceptancelettertoMIT．

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）优题速享

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

JoinAAAStounlockaccesstothelatestsciencenewsandresearch—andtosupportthepeoplemakingithappen．

WhenyoujoinAAAS，thepublisherofScience，you’renotjustgettingthelatestnewsandresearchfromacrosstheglobe．Youalsobecomepartoftheworld’slargestgeneralscientificsociety—arealcommunityofscientistsandsciencesupporters．

Yourmembershiphelpsusmaintainsupportforscienceeducation，advocateforresponsiblepublicpolicies，andadvancescienceforthebenefitofa11．

Allmembershipsinclude50issuesofScience，withyourchoiceofprintordistaldelivery．You’llalsogetunlimitedaccesstoallouronlinearticlesatsciencemag．Org—fromanydeviceandanywhere—andlotsofotherexclusiveAAASbenefits．

Becomeamembertodayforaslittleas$50andwe’11a1sosendyoualimited-editionT-shirt—butonlywhilesupplieslast．Hurryandjoinnow!

PleasechooseyourAAASmembershipandSciencedeliverytype.

AllmembershipsincludeweeklyissuesofScience，unlimitedaccesstoScienceNewsonline，andotherexclusiveAAASbenefits．

21．WhatextrabenefitwillyougetifyoubecomeamemberofAAASrightnow?

A．$50asareward．B．50issuesofScience．

C．Alimited-editionT-shirt．D．Unlimitedaccesstoonlinearticles．

22．Whichmembershiptypechargesthemostfordigitaldelivery?

A．Regular．B．PostDoc．C．Retired．D．ScienceAdvocate．

23．What’sthepurposeofthetext?

A．Tointroduceamagazine．B．ToinvitepeopletojoinAAAS．

C．Toadvertiseawebsite．D．ToshowAAASmemberbenefits．

B

USactorBrentHillstudiedtheviolinforsevenyearsduringhischildhood．But，now，hecouldn’tmakeasoundoutofit．HislatestroleasDeweyFinninAndrewLloydWebber’smusical，SchoolofRock，inwhichheplayswith36talentedchildmusicians，remindshimofhistimeasaninstrumentalist．

HillsharedhisstoryonarrivinginBeijing．SchoolofRockisbeingstagedinBeijingfromMarch22untilApril14onitsdebut（首演）Chinatour．Themusicalstageditsworldpremiere（初次公演）onBroadwayin2015．

Themusicalisbasedonthesuccessful2003Hollywoodcomedy，starringJackBlack．TheplotfollowsDeweyFirm，afailedrockstarforcedtomakemoneyasasubstituteteacherataprivateelementaryschool，whereheturnsaclassofstraight-Astudentsintoarockband．

“Therole，Dewey，isthebiggestkid．Iamabigkidinreallife，sothispartisnotachallenge．WhenIgottherole，IdidtheexactsamethingasDeweywhoisaloser，”Hillsays．“Workingwithchildactorsisexciting．”

Thousandsofkidsauditioned（试镜）．Three-and-a-halfmonthslater，36madethecut．SamanthaZhangplaystheroleofKatie．Shehaspracticedpianoforsevenyearsandviolinforfourbuthadtolearntoplaybass（低音）forthemusical．“Notmanygirlsplaybass．It'

ssocool，andIfeellikearockstar，”saysthe13-year-old，whomadehermusical-theaterdebutin2014．It’sthefirsttimeforthegirl，wholivesinSydneywithherChineseparents，tovisitChina．

Webberbecameinterestedinthemovie．Hewrote12newsongs．Hillsaysit’sdifficulttogetBlack’sactingoutofhissubconscious．However，Webber’ssongsenableHilltomaketherolehisown．

“SchoolofRockisabouthowmusicreachesandtransformseveryone’slife，especiallychildren．”Webbersaid．“Whenthesubstituteteacherturnedthestraight-Astudentclassintoarockband，itchangedhislifeandtheirsforever．”

24．WhatcausedHilltorealizehewasanunsuccessfulviolinist?

A．HislatestroleasDeweyFinn．

B．Hischildhoodsufferings．

C．AndrewLloydWebber’smusical．

D．36talentedchildmusicians’performance．

25．WhydidBrantHillplayedtherolesuccessfully?

A．Heisthebiggestchildinhisfamily．

B．Hehasstagedthemusicalmanytimes．

C．Helikedtoworkwithchildactors．

D．HehadthesameexperienceasDeweyFinn．

26．WhatdoweknowaboutSamanthaZhang?

A．Shehaslittletalentformusic．

B．SheenjoysherroleofKatie．

C．ShemadeherdebutinChina．

D．ShewasborninChina．

27．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A．Musicalsleadtoone’ssuccess．

B．Webber’snewsongsmakeslittlesense．

C．Musichassignificanteffectsinlife．

D．Hillhasperformedinmanymusicalssuccessfully．

C

Imagineafuturewhereallfarmingisdonebymachine，andhumansneversetfootinthefields．InShropshireintheUK，engineersintheHandsFreeHectareprojectaredevelopingautomatedtractorsanddronestogrowandharvestcrops．Andtheirexperimentisnotalone：

agriculturalroboticsisaboomingsector（行业）．

Onereasonwhythesectorisontheupisthatglobaldemandforfoodisrapidlyincreasing．TheWorldBankestimateswewillneedtoproduce50％morefoodby2050iftheplanet’spopulationcontinuestogrowatitscurrentspeed．Addtothistotheforecastthatyields（产量）willdecreasebyoveraquarterduetoclimatechange，andthesituationlooksserious．Couldfuturisticfarmingprovidetheanswer?

OnecompanyinJapanbelievesso．ThefirmSpreadhasdispensedwithfarmingonlandaltogether，andinsteadgrowsvegetablesonstacksoftraysindoorsinanautomatedfactory．“IncountrieslikeJapan，wherelandisactuallyaveryscarceresource，itmakesmoresensetostackyourproduction，justlikeaskyscraper，”saysJJPrice，Spread’sglobalmarketmanager．Mr．PricetoldtheBBCthatthismethodofvertical（垂直的）farmingnotonlyreducescostsby50％，butitisalsogreener．LEDlightscutenergybillsbyathird，and98％ofwatercanberecycled．Bygrowingcropsclosetowherepeopleconsumethem，transportcostsandemissionsarealsominimised，hesays．

Andwherewillwebuythisfuturisticfood?

Perhapsinshopswithnostaff?

AmazonhasrecentlylauncheditsfirstAmazonGostoreintheUS，whichhasnocheckouts．Customerssimplypicktheiritemsfromtheshelves，andtechnologydoestherest．

Allthisbegsthequestion：

ifeverythingisautomated，whatjobswillpeopledo?

Themechanisationoffarmingmeansfewerandfewerpeopleworktheland．From1950to2010，agriculturallabourershavedecreasedfrom81％to48.2％oftheworkforceindevelopingcountries，andfrom35％to4．2％indevelopedcountries．It’satrendthatlookssettocontinue．

28．Whydopeopledevelopagriculturalrobotics?

A．Tochangetheclimate．

B．Toliberatetheworkforce．

C．Tocontrolthepopulationgrowth．

D．Tomeettheincreasingdemandforfood．

29．Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordsinparagraph3?

A．changedB．developedC．doneawaywithD．takenup

30．WhydoesMr．PricethinkverticalfarmingmakesparticularsenseinJapan?

A．Workforceistoolimited．

B．Transportcostmaydecrease．

C．Thereissolittlelandavailableforfarming．

D．Thetechnologyhasreachedahighlevel．

31．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．Far