吉林省成人学士学位外国语统一考试英语全真模拟试题及答案文档格式.docx
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4.Hehappenedtobeathome,
wasrarer,disengaged.
A)which
B)that
C)what
D)as
5.Thechildrenwere
forgettingtheirshoesandsockswet.
A)Suffered
B)accused
C)scolded
D)complained
6.Theoldmanwishedhissontotakehisduties
A)seriously
B)severely
C)definitely
D)delicately
7.Sheissuchanirritationwoman.Idon'
tknownhowyoucan
her.
A)putup
B)putupwith
C)standupwith
D)standwith
8.Yes,Mr.Jones.Irealizedthatyouareanxiousforpromotion,butareyoupreparedto__theextraresponsibility?
A)takeon
B)takeup
C)setabout
D)goabout
9.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather
tothenewswouldbe.
A)impression
B)reaction
C)common
D)opinion
10.Hiscompassproved
tohimwhenhewaslostunknowncountry.
A)valuable
B)expensive
C)precious
D)costly
11.HewillprobablybeawardedaNobelPrizeonaccountofhis
achievementsinchemistry.
A)high
B)worthwhile
C)outstanding
D)powerful
12.Theneighborsdonotconsiderhimquite
asmosteveningheawakensthemwithhisdrunkensinging.
A)respectful
B)respectable
C)respective
D)respected
13.Gravitynotonlycausedbodiestofall
theirspeed.
A)andtoincrease
B)butalsoincrease
C)andincrease
D)butalsoincreased
14.Wasit
thattheprofessorregardedwithcontempt?
A)themwho
B)hewho
C)themwhom
D)those
15.Sheispleasedwithwhatyouhavegivenhimand__youhavetoldhim.
A)that
B)which
C)allwhat
D)allthat
16.“Whydidn’tSusanjointheInternationalStudentsOrganization?
’’
“Sheobjectto
dues.”
A)wecharge
B)uscharge
C)wecharging
D)ourcharging
17.Helenapologizedfor
theparty.
A)hernotbeingabletoattend
B)herbeingnotabletoattend
C)herbeingablenottoattend
D)notherbeingabletoattend
l8.Theuniverse
weknowitmighthavebegunwithagreatexplosion.
A)as
C)andwhich
D)and
19.JamesCook,
alsodiscoveredtheHawiianIslands.
A)byexploringthe
South
Sea
hereached
Australia
B)exploredthe
andreaching
C)whoexploredthe
andreached
D)exploredthe
thenreached
20.Oneofthemostobviouscharacteristicsofthemoonisthewayinwhichitcontinuouslychanges
.
A)inappearing
B)itsappearance
C)areappearing
D)forappearance
21.Thetailistoafish
therudderistoaship.
A)what
C)which
D)asif
22.
eitheryouorIgoingtotheGreatWalltomorrow?
A)Is
B)Are
C)Am
D)Be
23.Communicationssatellites
have
internationallivetransmissionofimportantevents.
A)madeitpossible
B)madepossibleit
C)madepossible
D)itmadepossible
24.“TomcouldnotspeakSpanishuntilthe25th
OlympicGames.”
“Iknow
”
A)Icouldnotalso
B)NeithercouldI
C)Icouldtoo
D)Icouldn’tneither
25.Sarahistheonlyoneoftheyoungestgirls
intheband.
A)whoplay
B)thatplay
C)whichplays
D)whoplays
26.Innoway
.
A)shecallbeheldresponsible
B)canbesheheldresponsible
C)canshebeheldresponsible
D)sheisheldresponsible
27.
ismoreorlessadvancedCanpassthistest.
A)That
B)Whom
C)whoever
D)Anyone
28.
mytranslationswhenTomrushedin.
A)HardlyIhadfinished
B)HadIhardlyfinished
C)Ihadhardlyfinished
D)Ihardlyhadfinished
29.He’llneversucceed,
hardhetries.
A)whatever
B)though
C)however
D)if
30.Heranbackintotheroomtoseeifhehad
anythingbehind.
A)forgotten
B)laid
C)remained
D)left
PartIIReadingComprehension
Thereare3passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
PassageOne
Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Atthebottomoftheworldliesamightycontinentstillwrappedintheiceageand,untilrecenttimes,
unknowntomen.Itisagreatlandmasswithmountainranges(山脉)whoseextentandelevationarestilluncertain.Muchofthecontinentisacompleteblankonourmaps.Manbasexplored,onfoot,lessthanonepercentofitsarea.
AntarcticadiffersfundamentallyfromtheArcticregions.TheArcticisaocean,
coveredwithdriftingpackediceandhemmed(包围)inbythelandmassesofEurope,andNorthAmerica.TheAntarcticisacontinentalmostaslargeasEuropeandAustraliacombined,centeredroughlyontheSouthPoleandsurroundedbythemostunobstructed(无限制的,不受阻挡的)waterareasoftheworld—theAtlantic,Pacific,andIndianOceans.
Thecontinentalicesheetismorethantwomileshighinitscentre;
theairovertheAntarcticisfarmorerefrigeratedthanitisovertheAcrylicregions.Thiscoldaircurrentfromthelandissoforcefulthatitmakesthenearbyseasthestormiest(多风暴的)intheworldandrendersunlivablethoseregionswhosecounterpartsattheoppositeendoftheglobeareinhabited.Thus,morethanamillionpersonslivewithin2,000milesoftheNorthPoleinanareathatincludesmostofAlaska,Siberia,andScandinavia-aregionrichinforestandminingindustry.Apartfromahandfulofweatherstations,withinthesamedistanceoftheSouthPolethereisnotasingletree,industryorsettlement.
31.Thebesttitleforthisselectionwouldbe
A)Iceland.
B)
Land
of
Opportunity
C)TheUnknownContinent.
D)UtopiaatLast.
32.Atthetimethisarticlewaswritten,ourknowledgeofAntarcticwas
A)verylimited.
B)vast.
C)fairlyrich.
D)nonexistent.
33.TheAntarcticisborderedbythe
A)Pacific
Ocean.
B)IndianOcean.
C)AtlanticOcean.
D)Allthree.
34.TheAntarcticismadeuninhabitableprimarilyby
A)coldair.
B)calmseas.
C)ice.
D)lackofknowledgeaboutthecontinent.
35.Accordingtothisarticle
A)2,000peopleliveontheAntarcticContinent.
B)amillionpeoplelivewithin2,000milesoftheSouthPole.
C)weatherconditionswithina2,000milesradiusoftheSouthPolemakesettlementsimpractical
D)onlyahandfulofnativeinhabitAntarctica.
PassageTwo
Qustions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Forcenturiesmandreamedofachievingverticalflight.In400a.d.Chinesechildrenplaywithafan—liketoythatspunupwards,andfellbacktoearthasrotationceased.LeonardodaVenciconceivedthefirstmechanicalapparatus.Calleda:
Helix”,
whichcouldcarryamanstraightupbutthiswasonlyadesignand
nevertested.
Theancientdreamwasfinallyrealizedin1940whenaRussianimmigrant,
anaeronauticalengineer,pilotedastrange—lookingcraftofsteeltubingwitharotatingfanontop.Itroseawkwardlyandverticallyintotheairfromastandingstart,hoveredafewfeetabovetheground,wentsidewaysandbackwards,andthen
settledbacktoearth.ThatvehicleWasahelicopter.
Imaginationswerefired.Mendreamedofcommutingtoworkintheirpersonnelhelicopter.Everymanwouldhaveoneinhisbackyard.Peopleanticipatedthatverticalflighttransportswouldcarrymillionsofpassagesasdotheairlinesoftoday.Suchfantasticexpectationswerenotfulfilled.
Thehelicopterhasnowbecomeanextremelyversatilemachine.Itexcels(出色完成)inmilitarymissions,carryingtroops,gunsandstrategicinstrumentswhereotheraircraftcannotgo.Corporationusethemasairborne(空中的)office,manymetropolitanareasusetheminpolicework,constructionandloggingcompaniesemploytheminvariousadvantageousways,engineersusethemforsiteselectionsandsurveys,
andoilcompanyusethemasthebestwaytomakeoffshoreandremoteworkstationsaccessibletocrewandsupplies.Anyurgentmissiontoahard-to-get-toplaceislikelytaskforahelicopter.Amongtheirothermultitude(大批,众多)ofuses,theydeliverpeopleacrosstown,flytoandfromairports,assistinrescuework,andaidinthesearchformissingorwantedpersons.
36.Whatisahelicopter?
A)Anaircraftthatcangofasterthantheordinaryairplane.
B)Anaircraftthatfitintothesmallestplace.
C)Anaircraftthatcanflyupvertically.
D)Anaircraftthatisusedonlyforcommercialservice.
37.Whatissaidaboutthedevelopmentofthehelicopter?
A)Helicopterhaveonlybeenworkedonbymansince1940.
B)AnEnglishmanwast