湖北省孝感市中考英语试题.docx
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湖北省孝感市中考英语试题
孝感市2020年高中阶段学校招生考试
英语试卷
温馨提示:
1.答题前，考生务必将自己所在县（市、区）、学校、姓名、考号填写在试卷上指定的位置。
2.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡，上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题的答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置，在本卷上答题无效。
3.本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
选择题（共86分）
一、听力理解（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）
第一节:
听下面5段短对话，选择与你所听到的内容相符合的图片。
每段对话仅读一遍。
A.
B.
C.
A.
B.
C.
1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________
第二节:
听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7小题。
6.HowwillthegirlgotoGuangzhou?
A.Bybus.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.
7.Whatarethegirl’sparents?
A.Drivers.B.Doctors.C.Engineers.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10小题。
8.What’sthematterwithNancy?
A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasastomachache.C.Shehasafever.
9.WhatshouldNancydo?
A.Liedownandrest.B.Gotothehospital.C.Havesomehotwater.
10.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Bossandworker.B.Guideandvisitor.C.Teacherandstudent.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13小题。
11.WhatwasLiuJuanlearningwhenLinTaocalledher?
A.BeijingOpera.B.Painting.C.Singing.
12.WhodoesLiuJuanlearnitfrom?
A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Heruncle.
13.WhydidLinTaocallLiuJuan?
A.Tolearnpopsongs.B.Toborrowacamera.C.Toshowhisnewmodelplane.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16小题。
14.HowoftendoesLiMinghaveabookdiscussion?
A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceaweek.
15.WhatkindofbooksdoesLiMinglikebest?
A.Storybooks.B.Novels.C.Sciencefiction.
16.WhydoesLiMingprefertobuybooks?
A.Becausehewantstobecomeawriter.
B.Becausehewantstogivethemawaytothepoor.
C.Becausehewantstohaveahomelibrary.
听第10段材料，完成第17至20小题。
Lily’sSchoolLife
Graduation
leaveschoolin_____17_____
Relation
getonwellwith_____18_____teachersandstudents
Study
Like_____19_____best
Volunteerinananimalccnter
_____20_____smallanimals
17.A.AprilB.JulyC.August
18.A.braveB.honestC.friendly
19.A.chemistryB.historyC.geography
20.A.careforB.playwithC.dressup
听第11段材料，回答第21至25小题。
21.Howdidthespeakerfeelaboutthelastfirepractice?
A.Excited.B.Surprised.C.Unhappy.
22.Whenwillthefirepracticestart?
A.Atabout9:
20.B.Atabout9:
45.C.Atabout11:
30.
23.Whatdoesthespeakeraskthestudentstodo?
A.Openthewindowsfirst.
B.Stayintheroomandcallforhelp.
C.Leavethebagsandcoatsintheclassroom.
24.Whereshouldthestudentsstandtogether?
A.Bythelibrary.B.Bytheplayground.C.Bytheschoolbuilding.
25.Whyarethestudentsnotallowedtorunortalk?
A.Becausetheymightmakeabignoise.
B.BecauseMr.Yangwillchecktheirnames.
C.Becausetheirteacherwillchecktheirnames.
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
26.选出划线部分发音为/i:
/的单词。
A.breadB.replyC.remindD.easy
27.——Helen,couldyoupleasewatertheflowersinmygarden?
——___________.Theyaresolovely.
A.That’stoobadB.WithpleasureC.You’rewelcomeD.I’mafraidnot
28.——DoyouknowLiuHuifinallyenteredatopschool?
——Certainly.That’sthe__________ofhishardwork.
A.habitB.suggestionC.resultD.decision
29.——The2022WinterOlympicGames__________inBeijing.
——Whatgoodnews!
Ican’twaittowatchit.
A.holdB.willholdC.wereheldD.willbeheld
30.Don’taskwhatthiscountrycandoforyou.Ask__________whatyoucandoforthiscountry.
A.yourselvesB.youC.themselvesD.them
31.——Dearfriends,doyoustillrememberwhyyoucameherethreeyearsago?
——To__________ourdreams!
A.copyB.saveC.imagineD.achieve
32.Sofar,thenumberofpeopleusing5Gmobilephones__________alot.
A.isincreasingB.areincreasingC.hasincreasedD.haveincreased
33.Wewillmakefewermistakes__________wearecarefulenough.
A.aslongasB.sothatC.asfarasD.evenif
34.Allchildrenare__________thedaywhentheycangobacktoschool.
A.lookingupB.takingcareofC.takingoutD.lookingforwardto
35.__________
——Iam.Iwantthispairofshoes,please.
——Sure.That’s¥180.
A.Doyouselljackets?
B.Who’snext,please?
C.Isthereashopnearhere?
D.WhatcanIdoforyou?
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
Acollegeteacheroncegavealivelyclasstohisstudents.
Hebeganbyholdingupaglass____36____somewaterinit.Hehelditupforalltosee,andaskedthestudents,“____37__doyouthinkthisglassweighs?
"
“50g!
”“100g!
”“125g!
”thestudentsanswered.
“Ireallydon’tknowunlessIweighit,”saidtheteacher,“butmy__38____iswhatwouldhappenifIheldituplikethisforafewminutes?
”
“Nothing,”thestudentssaid.
“OK.WhatwouldhappenifIheldituplikethisforanhour?
"theteacherasked.
“Yourarmwouldbeginto__39____saidoneofthestudents.
“Youareright.Now,whatwouldhappenifIhelditupfora____40____?
”
“Youmighthavemuscles（肌肉）stress.Youcould___41____movethearm,"saidanotherone.
“Youmighthaveno____42____inthearm,orparalysis（瘫痪）,”saidanaughtystudent,“You____43____gotothehospitalforsure!
"
“Verygood.Butduringthisperiod,didtheweightoftheglass____44____?
"askedtheteacher.
“No,"thestudentssaid.
“Thenwhat____45____thearmacheandthemusclesstress?
"
Thestudentswere____46____.
“Nooneknows?
"theteacherasked,“Well,canyoutellmehowto___47____it?
’
“Puttheglassdown!
"saidoneofthestudents.
“Exactly!
"saidtheteacher.“Theproblemsoflifearesomethinglikethis.Thinkofthemforafewminutesinyour___48____andyouseemOK.Thinkofthemforalongtimeandyoubegintohurt.Thinkofthemevenlongerandyouwillnotbeabletodoanything.It’simportanttothinkofthechallengesinyourlife,____49____it’sevenmoreimportantto‘putthemdown’attheendofeverydaybeforeyougotosleep.Thatway,youare____50____—youwakeupeverydayfreshandstrongandcansolveanyproblemthatcomesyourway!
"
36.A.byB.onC.withD.to
37.A.howmanyB.howmuchC.howlongD.howfar
38.A.questionB.ideaC.answerD.plan
39.A.loseB.dieC.stayD.hurt
40.A.dayB.summerC.yearD.century
41.A.hardlyB.quicklyC.widelyD.usually
42.A.matterB.problemC.senseD.secret
43.A.needn’tB.canC.shouldn’tD.must
44.A.stopB.happenC.changeD.arrive
45.A.sentB.causedC.triedD.repeated
46.A.inneedB.insilenceC.indangerD.intime
47.A.takeoffB.hearfromC.dealwithD.getinto
48.A.armB.bodyC.headD.mouth
49.A.butB.andC.soD.or
50.A.worriedB.luckyC.nervousD.relaxed
四、阅读理解（分两节，共18小题，每小题2分，满分36分）
第一节:
阅读选择。
（共13小题，每小题2分，满分26分）
A
Whatdoyouusuallydowhilewaitingforsomeone?
Thedescriptionsbelowmightsaysomethingaboutyou.
ABCD
A.Youwalkaround,rubbingyourhands.
B.Youstandsill,lookingatyourwatch.
C.Youcrossyourarms,lookingimpaticnt.
D.Youstandstaringintothedistance,thinking.
Analysis
☆Ifyouransweris“A”:
Youareshort-tempered.Youareenergeticbutsometimescareless.Youmakefriendswithallyourheart.Butsometimesyoumayhurtothersbecauseofyourquicktongue.
☆Ifyouransweris“B”:
Youarepatientandverystrictwithyourself.Youworkhard.Whenyourfriendshavetrouble,youwilltryyourbesttohelpthem.
☆Ifyouransweris“C”:
Youarestrong-minded.Yousticktoyourownviews,butarealsogoodwithpeople.Youcanmakeothersagreewithyou.
☆Ifyouransweris“D”:
Youhavegreatpatience.You’reverynicetoothers.However,youmaybetoonice.
Thisquizisjustforfun.Don’ttakeitseriously.
51.Ifyouransweris“A”,youmayhurtothersbecauseofyour________.
A.warmheartB.coldactionC.badbehaviorD.quicktongue
52.Whichonewillmakeanefforttohelpfriendsoutoftrouble?
A.Thepersonwhochooses“A”.B.Thepersonwhochooses“B”.
C.Thepersonwhochooses“C”.D.Thepersonwhochooses“D”.
53.IfNickcrosseshisarmswhilewaitingforsomeone,heis________.
A.short-temperedB.strictC.strong-mindedD.patient
54.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknowitis________.
A.anexamB.aquizC.anadD.anotice
B
DearDaniel,
IfeelthatI’vegrownupandshouldmakemyowndecisions,butmyparentsdisagree.Mymomstillhelpsmechoosewhatclothestowear.Mydadasksmetopayattentiononlytostudy.Iknowtheydothisoutoflove,butIfeelcontrolled.WhatshouldIdo?
Amanda
DearAmanda,
Yourparentssoundverystrict.It’shardtobelievethatyourmomchooseswhatyouwear.AreyouaBarbiedoll?
Trytotakethefirststepwhenpossible.Dressyourselfbeforeyourmotherhasachancetocomeinandchooseyourclothes.Ifsheasksyoutochange,tellheryou’llbelateforschool.
Youshouldalsotalktoher.Askaboutherchoices:
Whatmakesasetofclothesacceptableorunacceptable?
Tellheryouwillfollowherrules,butyouwanttomakethechoices.Youarenotinfirstgrade.Youareayoungladyinhighschool.
Asforyourfather,it’sdifficulttoarguewithhismind.Afterall,heisnottotallywrong.Howstrictishe?
Doeshelockyouupwithyourtextbooks?
Areyouallowedtohaveahobby?
Areyouallowedtohaveasmartphone?
Areyouallowedtohangoutwithfriends?
Suchstrictparentsshouldknowthelawofdiminishingreturns（收益递减）.Aweightlifter,forcxamplc,canonlyliftforanhourortwocachday.Ifshedocsmore,hermuscleswillnotbecomestronger.Shewilljustgettired.Shemayevenhurtherself!
Ourbrainsalsohavelimits.Someviolinteacherssayyoushouldonlypracticeanewskillfor15minuteseachday.Ourbrainsneedtorelaxandunderstandnewinformation.Ourbrainsalsohave
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