高考英语限时复习检测试题及参考答案.docx

高考英语限时复习检测试题及参考答案.docx

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高考英语限时复习检测试题及参考答案

高三英语限时练习十完形填空（时间：

10分钟）Oneverycold,wetnight,therewasaknockonmyfrontdoor.Ayoungman,wetfrom21totoe,explainedthathehadrunoutofpetrol.Hehadlefthispregnant（怀孕的）wifeandhistwochildren22atthecarandsaidthathewouldhitchhike（搭便车）back.OnceIhad23acanwithpetrol,Itookhimbacktohiscar.Oncethecarhadstarted,Isuggestedthathefollowmeback.Beforeleaving,Ihadturnedtheheateronsothatitwasniceand24.Whilethelittleonesplayedandranaround,Ipreparedbreadandbutterforthechildren,andhotchocolateforthe25.TheyoungfellowaskedmehowmuchheowedmeandItoldhimthatthepetrolpump（加油泵）had26$15.Heofferedtopay“call-outfee”,butIwouldn’tacceptit.Aboutamonthlater,Ireceiveda27fromInterstate,alargebuscompany.It28outthattheyoungfellowIhadhelpedwasitsgeneralmanager,themost29personinthecompany.Inhisletter,hethankedmeagainand30methat,fromthenon,alltheirbuseswouldstopatmyservicestation.Inthiscase,alittlebitofkindnesswasrewardedwithahugeamountofbenefits.21.A.fingerB.shoulderC.headD.hand22.A.awayB.behindC.overD.out23.A.suppliedB.pouredC.equippedD.filled24.A.neatB.hotC.warmD.attractive25.A.driversB.guestsC.customersD.adults26.A.appearedB.exhibitedC.calculatedD.shown27.A.callB.letterC.checkD.notice28.A.pointedB.turnedC.workedD.found29.A.generousB.successfulC.seriousD.powerful30.A.praisedB.persuadedC.informedD.convinced语法填空（时间：

10分钟）Alittleoldladywentintoapetshopandsawalovely-lookingparrot．“Iwouldliketobuythathandsomebird,please,”shesaidtotheowner．“Ohyoudon’twant___31___,”themanreplied．“Heusessomeprettyterriblelanguage．Whydon’tyougetapuppyoracat?

”“Iwantthatparrot!

”thewomaninsisted,andproceededtoputhermoneyonthecounter．Theownershruggedhisshouldersandmadethe___32_（sell）．Whenthewomanreturnedhome,shestartedplaying___33___hernewfriend．Shewaspettinghimandpokingathisfeatherswhenallof___34___suddenhestartedswearingabluestreak．Thewomanwassoshockedthatshegrabbedtheparrotand___35__（stick）himintherefrigerator．___36___shetooktheshiveringbirdoutlater,shewarnedhimthateverytimeheusedbadlanguagehe’dbeputback___37__itwascold．Theparrot’sbehaviorwasprettygoodforacoupleofdays,___38___thenonemorningwhilethecatwasputtingherpawthroughhiscage,hegot___39__（real）madandstartedcursingagain．Thewomangrabbedtheparrotandstuckhiminthefreezeragain．Ashesatthereshiveringand___40__（look）around,hesawafrozenturkeyrightnexttohim．“Ëgad!

”squawkedtheparrot．“Whatdidyousay?

”阅读理解（时间：

20分钟）AAlthoughmyfatherwasn’tadoctor,hemadehisownbrandof“housecalls”.Ifollowedhimashebroughtaplateofmymother’shomecookingtoanelderlymannamedFrankonallmajorholidays,andwhenFrankwassick.AsfarasIknow,theironlyconnectionwasthatFrankwasanoccasionalcustomeratDad’ssmallgasstation.Frank’shomewasatwo-roomhouseontheroughsideoftownwitharottenfrontporch（门廊）thatyoucouldfallthroughifyouweren’tcareful.Throughhiscaringattitude,myfatherwasteachingmetobeadoctor,althoughneitherofusknewitatthetime.WhenIwas13,myfatherdevelopedlungcancer.Hebroughthomeadiagram（图表）thedoctordrewshowingwherehiscancerwasandtoldmethathewasgoingtodie.Thebiggreenoxygentankwithplastictubingbecameacentralfeatureofourlivingroomnexttohiseasychair.Severalmonthspassedandhisconditionworsened.Heaskedmetotakecareofmymotherwhenhewasgone.Hesaid,“Iloveyou,son.”Thatnighthedied.Whenyou’re13andyourfatherdies,youhavesomechoicestomake.Youcanusethecircumstanceasanexcuseforlettingyourbehaviorandgradesgodownthedrain,oryoucanhonorhismemoryandtrytodosomethingpositivewithyourself.Ifocusedmyenergyonmyschoolworkandmygoalofbecomingadoctor.41.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthattheauthor’sfatherwas_____.A.hard-workingB.ambitiousC.knowledgeableD.considerate42.Theunderlinedpart“godownthedrain”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“_____”.A.staythesameB.getalongasexpectedC.becomeworseD.improveimmediately43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Frankandtheauthor’sfatherwereclosefriends.B.Frankwasawealthyandhappyman.C.Theauthor’sfatherreceivedtreatmentforseveralmonths.D.Theauthor’sfatherpersuadedtheauthortobeadoctor.44.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthefirstparagraph?

A.Toshowhowhisfatherinfluencedhimbyhisactions.B.ToexplainwhyhisfathertookcareofFrank.C.Totellreadershowhisfathermadehisownbrandof“housecalls”.D.TodescribehowterribleFrank’slifewas.45.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Father’slungcancerB.FatherandmycareerchoiceC.FatherandanelderlymanD.Father―alungcancerpatientBTheBestWesternNewEnglanderLocation.ItislocatedinWoburn,Mass.,sevenmilesfromHarvardUniversityandtheSalemWitchMuseum.TuftsUniversityandtheStoneZooarefourmilesaway.DowntownBostonisninemilesfromthehotel.TheUSConstitutionMuseumis10milesaway.FaneuilHall,FenwayPark,FreedomTrailandtheNewEnglandAquariumarewithin12miles.HotelFeatures.TheBestWesternNewEnglanderofferscomplimentarybreakfastsandsuppers.Thehotelincludes4,200squarefeetofmeetingandeventspaceaccommodatingupto200people.Themeetingroomsfeature11-footceilings,chandeliersandwallsconces.Thefrontdeskisopen24hoursaday.Thehotelincludesabusinesscenterandoffershigh-speedInternetaccess.Complimentarynewspapersareavailable.Parkinginthehoteliscomplimentary.Thefitnesscenterfeaturesfloor-to-ceilingwindows,televisionsandcardiovascular（心血管的）andweighttrainingequipment.Thefitnesscenterisopen24hoursaday.Afterthefreesupper,theguestscanalsoenjoythehotel’sheatedindoorpool.Guestrooms.GuestroomsattheBestWesternNewEnglanderincludecoffeemakersandMicrofridges.Cabletelevisionisprovided.Guestroomsincludedesks.Bathroomsfeaturegranite（花岗岩）countersandvanities（梳妆台）.ExpertTip.TheBestWesternNewEnglandersponsors（赞助）thesnowleopardexhibitattheStoneZoo.Thesnowleopardisthehotel’smascot.46.Thehotelis______.A.4milesfromStoneZoneandBostonB.10milesfromamuseumC.9milesfromSalemWitchMuseumD.12milesfromFenwayPark47.Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassage?

A.Tokeeparecordofhisorherexperiencesinthehotel.B.Tointroducethehoteltothereaders.C.Toattractmorepeopletoinvestinthehotel.D.Tomakealistofallthefacilitiesinthehotel.48.Theunderlinedword“complimentary”inthesecondpartmeans“______”.A.availableB.expensiveC.freeD.entertaining49.YoucandoallthefollowinginthehotelEXCEPT______.A.readfreenewspapersB.surfontheInternetC.doexercisedeepinthenightD.watchmoviesasyoulike50.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatinthehotel______.A.youcanreadmanynewspapersfromaroundtheworldB.youcanenjoyboththeurbanandruralexcitinglivesC.therearemanyadvancedcomputersforcustomerstouseD.thereprobablyaresomepicturesofsnowleopardsCIt’sfoodscarcity（短缺）,notdietarypreferences,thatmotivatesbirdstomigratethousandsofmilesbackandforthbetweenbreedingandnon-breedingareaseachyear,newresearchshows.“It’snotwhetheryoueatinsects,fruit,nectarorcandybarsorwhereyoueatthem―itmattershowreliablethatfoodsourceis,”saidstudyleaderW.AliceBoyleoftheUniversityofArizona.Tofigureoutthepressuresthatdrivesomebirdstoleavehomefortheseason,Boyleexamined379relatedspeciesofflycatchersandcomparedtheirsizes,foodtypes,habitats,migratorybehaviorsandwhetherornottheyfedinflocks.Tocomparethebirds,theresearchersconstructeda“supertree”showingtheexactevolutionary（演化的）relationshipsamongdifferentspecies.Acomputeranalysisthendeterminedwhetheraparticularspecieswasmigratorybecauseitraninthe“family”orwhethersomethinginthebird’senvironmentwasforcingittoleaveeachseason.Boyleandhercolleaguesfoundthatfoodscarcitywasthenumberoneissuethatpredictedaspecies’migratorybehavior.Analternativestrategythatbirdsusetodealwithfoodscarcityistoforage（四处搜寻）inflocks,becauseagroupismorelikelytofindanewsourceoffoodthanaloneindividual.“Ifyouarefacedwithfoodscarcity,youhavetwooptions,”Boylesaid.“Youcaneitherforagewithotherbirds,oryoucanmigrate.”51.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.therealreasonforbirds’migrationB.foodscarcitythatbirdsfacetodayC.howbirdssearchforfoodD.whenbirdsmigrate52.Thescientistsusedtobelievethatbirdsmigratebecause________.A.theywanttosearchforthefoodtheylikeB.theycanfindmorefoodinadifferentplaceC.theycanbreedtheiryounginadifferentplaceD.theweatherturnstoocold53.Theresearchersconstructeda“supertree”mainlyto________.A.comparethesizesofdifferentbirdsB.makeouttherelationshipsbetweendifferentbirdsC.findoutwhatcausesbirdstoleaveeachseasonD.predictwhenthebirdsweremigratory54.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Allbirdsflytonon-breedingareaseachyear.B.Thereare379speciesofbirdsmigrating.C.Tworelatedspecieshavethesamebehavior.D.Computersareusedintheresearchwork.55.Thepassagesuggeststhat________.A.differentkin