安徽宁国中学1819学度高一第二学期第一次段考英语.docx
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安徽宁国中学1819学度高一第二学期第一次段考英语
安徽宁国中学18-19学度高一第二学期第一次段考-英语
英语学科
命卷人:
汪群审卷人：
陈先忠
第一卷〔三部分，共115分〕
第一部分：
听力〔共两小节，总分值30分〕
第一节〔共5小题；每题1.5分,总分值7.5分〕
听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Makingaphonecall.B.MakingavisitC.Makinganappointment
2.Whendidthemanleavethegate?
A.Atabout12:
00B.Atabout12:
30C.Atabout1:
00What
3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.AtarailwaystationB.Atabookingoffice.C.Onabridge.
4.Whatdoesthemando?
A.AtaxidriverB.ApolicemanC.Acinemamanager
5.Howdidthewomangotoschooltoday?
A.BybikeB.BybusC.Onfoot.
第二节〔共15小题；每题1.5分,总分值22.5分〕
听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatwillthewomandotomorrowmorning?
A.HavearestB.GoshoppingC.VisitLondon
7.Wherearethespeakersgoingtohavelunch?
A.AthomeB.InashoppingcenterC.Inarestaurant.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Heisn’tgoodatEnglish.
B.Sometimeshedoesn’tdohishomework.
C.Sometimesheisabsentfromschool.
9.Whichofthefollowingisn’tmentionedbythewoman?
A.Readingnewspapers.B.Writingdiaries.
C.Talkingwithnativespeakers.
10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.MotherandSon.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Friends.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Wheredoesthemangetinformationabouttheapartment?
A.Inanewspaper.B.OnTV.C.Ontheradio.
12.Whatistrueabouttheapartment?
A.Ithastwobathrooms.
B.Itdoesn’thavechairs.
C.Itisaone-bedroomapartment.
13.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?
A.Atoneo’clocktomorrowafternoon.
B.Atoneo’clockthisafternoon.
C.Attwoo’clockthisafternoon.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.Wherewillthewomangoforatrip?
A.ToBritain.B.ToAmerica.C.ToCanada.
15.Howdoesthewomanwanttogothere?
A.Byship.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.
16.Whichofthefollowingistheman’sopinion?
A.Peoplecanrelaxiftheytravelbyship.
B.Airtransportissaferthanroadtransport.
C.Roadtransportisthesafesttransport.
17.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.ThewomansaileddowntheRiverThamesforsightseeing.
B.ThewomanhadatripontheQueenElizabethⅡ。
C.Thewomanisagoodsailor.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.HowmanysubjectsdidMissRichardsteach?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
19.Inwhatclassdidthestorytakeplace?
A.MathsB.Physics.C.Chemistry.
20.HowdidMissRichardsfeelwhenthestudentskeptsilent?
A.SadB.AngryC.Surprised.
第二部分：
英语知识运用〔共两小节，总分值45分〕
第一节单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
21.Allof_____sudden,Icaught______sightofmyteachersandclassmatesinthecrowd,andthenIfeltmuchmorecalm.
A.a;/B./;/C.a;aD./;a
22.–IssheBritishorAmerican?
–Idon’tknowthatforsure.Buther___________indicatestheshemaycomefromAmerica.
A.voiceB.expressionC.accentD.appearance
23.Thehouserentisexpensive.I'vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI'mpaying_______here.
A.asthreetimesmuchB.asmuchthreetimes
C.muchasthreetimesD.threetimesasmuch
24.________________hetoldusaboutthemattersimplydidn’t____________sense.
A.What;makeB.It;makeC.What;takeD.That;take
25.Thousandsofforeignerswere______________totheShanghaiWorldExpothedayitopened.
A.attendedB.attachedC.achievedD.attracted
26.Itwasinthelab_______wasinthechargeofProfessorZhang_____theydidtheexperiment.
A.where;thatB.which;whereC.that;whereD.which;that
27.Schoolsinthenorthtendtobebetterequipped,______________thoseinthesoutharerelativelypoor
A.sinceB.ifC.whileD.as
28.–Sorry,butletmeexplain.
–Whatexcusewillyou____________thistime?
A.mixupB.makeupC.pickupD.rollup
29.Asthesayinggoes,____________waterrunsdeep.
A.SilentB.StoppingC.QuietD.Still
30.–Heiseagertotrysomethinghehasnevertriedbefore.
-Oh,Isee.That’s______________hediffersfromothers.
A.whenB.whereC.howD.what
31.___________iswellknownthatgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinarecently.
A.ThatB.AsC.WhichD.It
32.________Tomhasnointerestinpiano,itisnousepushinghimtolearnit.
A.SinceB.IncaseC.EvenifD.Asif
33.The________expressiononhisfacesuggestedthathewasnotabletoworkoutthe________problem.
A.confused;confusingB.confusing;confused
C.confused;confusedD.confusing;confusing
34.--Haveyoumovedintothenewofficebuilding?
--Notyet.It_________.
A.isdecoratingB.hasbeendecorated
C.isbeingdecoratedD.hasbeendecorating
35.–YoumustbeveryexcitedaboutgoingtoLondonforstudy.
-___________________,butIamafraidIwon’tdowelltherebecausemyspokenEnglishispoor.
A.I’msorryB.Certainlynot
C.Idon’tknowyetD.Well,Ioughttobe
第二部分：
英语知识运用〔共两小节，总分值45分〕
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分〕
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中，选出能填入相应空白处的最正确选项。
Theelementaryschoolwasaten-minutewalkfrommyhome.Becauseitisnotfaraway,Icouldgohomeforlunchandfindmymother36formeeveryday.
Atthattime,Ididnotconsiderthisaluxury〔人生难得的享受〕37todayitcertainlywouldbe.Itookitforgrantedthatmotherswerethesandwich-makers,andthe38monitors〔监督者〕.SoInever39thatthishardworkingandintelligentwoman,40hadhadacareerbeforeIwasbornandwouldreturntoacareer,wouldspendeverylunchhourjustwithme.Whenthenoonbellrang,I41racebreathlesslyhome.Mymotherwouldbestandingatthetopofthestairs,smilingdownatmewithalookthatsuggestedIwastheonly42thingshehadonhermind.Forthis,Iamforever43.
Onelunchtime,whenIwasinthethirdgrade,will44mealways.Ihadbeenpickedtobetheprincessintheschoolplay,andforweeksmymotherhadpatientlyhelpedmepracticemy45.Butnomatterhow46Irecitedthemathome,47Isteppedonstage,everyword48frommyhead.
Finally,myteachertookmeaside.She49thatshehadwrittenanarrator’s（解说员，旁边者）parttotheplay,andaskedmeto50roles.Herwords,kindlyspoken,51hurtme,especiallywhenIsawmypartgotoanothergirl.
Ididn’ttellmymotherwhathadhappenedwhenIwenthomethatday.Butshesensedmy52,andinsteadofhelpingmepracticemylines,sheaskedifIwantedto53intheyard.
Mymotherbentdownbyoneoftheelm〔榆树〕trees,“IthinkI’mgoingto54allthesedandelions〔蒲公英〕,”shesaid,“Fromnowon,we’llhaveonlyrosesinthisgarden.”
“ButIlikedandelions,”Iprotested〔抗议〕.“Yes.Allflowersarebeautiful—evendandelions.”saidmother.“Mydear,don’tlose55whateverdifficultiesyoumightmeetwith.”
36.A、cryingB、preparingC、lookingD、waiting
37.A、althoughB、ifC、unlessD、since
38.A、houseworkB、homeworkC、houseD、home
39.A、predictedB、hatedC、doubtedD、disliked
40.A、whomB、thatC、whoD、which
41.A、wouldB、shouldC、mightD、could
42.A、importantB、unluckyC、simpleD、common
43.A、angryB、puzzledC、interestedD、grateful
44.A.breakawayfromB、refertoC、staywithD、escapefrom
45.A、dancesB、experimentsC、papersD、lines
46.A、difficultyB、slowlyC、easilyD、hard
47.A、assoonasB、whileC、becauseD、incase
48.A、turnedupB、showedoffC、disappearedD、came
49.A、liedB、pretendedC、expressedD、explained
50.A、checkB、changeC、provideD、improve
51.A、alreadyB、neverC、hardlyD、still
52.A、excitementB、satisfactionC、sadnessD、anger
53.A、walkB、runC、reciteD、practice
54.A、bringinB、digupC、bringbackD、takealong
55.A、wayB、mindC、breathD、heart
第三部分：
阅读理解〔共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分〕
阅读以下短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中，选出最正确选项。
A
Myfirstperformanceinfrontofanaudiencewascomingupsoon.
ItriedashardasIcouldtokeepcalm,butmyheartwasracing.Istareddownatmysweat-covered,shakinghands.
Ilookedupagainattheaudience,realizingthatthesewererealpeople.Theywerenotjustmymumanddad,whowouldsay,“Goodjob!
”evenifImissedupthewholepiece.
WhatifIhadthewrongmusic?
WhatifIplayedthewrongnotes?
Asitturnedout,Iwasneverabletoanswerthesequestionsbecausethespotlight（聚光灯）waswaitingforme.Igraspedmyhandstightlytogether,dryingoffthesweat.
SlowlyIwalkedtothemud-brownpianointhecentreoftheroom.Ithad88demandingkeys,whichwerewaitingimpatientlytobeplayed.Iswallowedthegolfball-sizedlumpinmythroat（喉咙）andsatdown.Slowly,Iopenedthemusic.Next,Irestedmystillshakinghandsonthekeys.
Asmyfingersplayedacrossthekeys,Iwasbecomingmoreunsureofmypreparationforthismoment.Butthememoryofmyyearoftrainingcamefloodingback.IknewthatIhadpractisedthispiecesomanytimesthatIcouldplayitbackwardsifasked.
AlthoughatonepointIaccidentlyplayedtwokeysinsteadoftheintendedone,Icontinuedtomovemyfingersautomatically（自动地）.
Myeyesburnedholesintothepageinfrontofme.
TherewasnowaythatIwasgoingtolosemyconcentration.Tokeepthispromisetomyself,Ileanedforwardandconcentratedcarefullyonthemusic.
WhenIcametotheendofthepage,awarningwentoffinsidemyhead:
don’tmakeamistakewhenyouturnthepage!
Needlesstosay,Iobeyedmyselfwithallmyheartandmind,andwasproudofmy“page-turning”feat（业绩）.Ifinishedtherestofthepiecewithoutmakingasinglemistake.
Ihadfinished.Ihadmasteredtheimpossible.
56.Beforethewritergaveherfirstperformance,______________.
A.shecouldseenothingbutherownshakinghands.
B.herparentsencouragedher,saying,“Goodjob!
”
C.shemissedupthewholepiece.
D.herheartbeatveryfast.
57.Theunderlinedword“demanding”inthesixthparagraphmeans“_________”.
A.properly-numberedB.necessaryforapiano
C.needinggreatattentionD.easytoaperson
58.Theunderlinedsentence“Iswallowedthegolfball-sizedlump”showsthat_______________.
A.thewriterwaseagertoplayB.thewritermanagedtocalmdown
C.thewriterhadputsomethinginhermouth.
D.therewassomethingwrongwithherthroat.
59.Thewriter’sexperienceprovedthat______________.
A.failureisthemotherofsuccess.
B.theheavenstandsbythegoodgirl.
C.ajourneyisstartedbytakingthefirststep.
D.tokeepanarmyforathousanddaysistouseitforanhour.
B
Doyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutthehistoryofweather?
Don’tlookatthesky.Don’tlookforoldweatherreports.Lookingattreeringsismoreimportant.Correctweatherreportsdatebackonlyonecentury,butsometreescanprovideanexactrecordoftheweatherevenfurtherback.
Itisnaturalthatatreewouldgrowbestinaclimatewithplentyofsunlightandrainfall.Itisalsoexpectedthatlittlesunlightandrainfallwouldlimitthegrowthofatree.Thechangefromafavorabletoanunfavorableclimatecanbedeterminedbyreadingthepatternofringsinatreetrunk.Tofindtheweatheroftenyearsago,counttheringsofatreetrunkfromtheoutsidetotheinside.Ifthetenthringisfarfromtheotherrings,thenitiscertainthatplentyofsunnyandrainyweatheroccurred.Iftheringsareclosedtogether,thentheclimatewasbadforthetree.
Studyingtreeringsisimportantnotonlyforthehistoryofweather,butalsoforthehistoryofman.InaregionofNewMexicoyoucanfindonlysand---notreesandnopeople.However,manycenturiesagoalargepopulationlive
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