完整版冠词练习题及答案.docx

完整版冠词练习题及答案.docx

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完整版冠词练习题及答案

（完整版）冠词练习题及答案

冠词分三种：

定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.

一、定冠词the的用法：

①特指某些人或物

②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事

③上文已经提到的人或事

④世界上独一无二的事物前

⑤序数词回形容词最高级前

⑥某些专有名词前

⑦一些习惯短语（如：

intheday等）中和乐器前（如：

playtheviolin/piano）

二、不用冠词（零冠词）

①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中（如：

inbed、gotoschool等）。

冠词用法口诀：

口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1．TheChangjiangis_____longestriverinourcountry.

2．Hereisapictureofamoderncarfactory.Myfatherworksin_____factory.

3．______girlinredismysister.

4．Canyousee_____suninthesky?

5．Heusedtobe_____engineer.

6．Giveme_____pen,please.

7．______undergroundtraincanstartandstopquickly.

8．_____boyiswaitingforme.

9．Adictionaryis_____usefulbook.

10．119is_____telephonenumber.

11．Thereis____“R”intheword“red”.

12．Herparentslivedinasmallfarawayvillagein_______north.

13．It's_______dreamcometrueforme.

14．Ihave________uncleandheisateacher.

15．Shehasapen.________penisblue.

16．Pleasedon’tshoutather.Sheisonly____eight-year-oldgirl.

17．—HaveyoureadabookcalledTheMerchantofVenice?

—Yes.___________bookisveryinteresting.

18．QuDongyuis________official（官员）oftheUnitedNations,whoisfromYongzhou.

19．Theboywenttoschoolby_________,buttherewasaroadaccident.

20．—JohnandIwill（将）gotothemovieMyPeopleMyCountry（《我和我的祖国》）”

—It'srainingoutside.You'dbetter（最好）take________umbrellatothecinema.

21．Itisunusualforanarmlessboytoplay___________pianosowellwithhisfeet.

22．—Doyoulike________movieSing?

—Yes.Ithinkit's________mostinterestingmoviethisyear.

23．Mybrotherwasgoodatplaying________footballwhenhewasyoung.

24．After________quicklunch,Harryrantoschool.

25．—Who's________boyinblackoverthere?

—MycousinMike.Heis________friendlyboy.

26．It's________interestingstoryforallthechildren.

27．________Smithsarehaving________lunchnow.

28．Mymumplays________pianoverywell.

29．—DoesJohngotoschoolby________bike?

—No.Hetakes________bus.

30．Thereis__________pictureof__________elephanton__________wall.

31．Thisis__________usefulbook.I’vereaditfor__________hour.

32．__________elephantismuchheavierthan__________horse.

33．__________doctortoldhimtotake__________medicinethreetimes______day.

34．Let’sgooutfor__________walk.

35．It’stoohot.Open__________door,please.

36．Thereis__________womanoverthere,__________womanisMeimei’smother.

37．__________sunrisesin__________east.

38．__________ChangjiangRiveris__________longestriverin__________China.

39．Areyougoingtodoit__________secondtime?

【参考答案】

1．The2．The3．The4．The5．An6．A7．An8．A9．a

10．a11．An12．The13．A14．An15．The16．An17．The

18．An19．bus/bike20．An21．the22．    the    the23．/24．a

25．    the    a26．An27．    The    /28．The29．    /    a/the

30．    a    an    the31．    a    an32．    An    a33．    The    the    a

34．a35．The36．    a    the37．    The    the

38．    The    the    ×39．a

二、单选题

1．InXinhuaMiddleSchool,studentsinGrade7________4classesinthemorningand________classfinishesat11:

20.

A．have,fourB．has,fourthC．have,thefourthD．has,afourth

2．Myschoolbagis________orangeschoolbag.It’s________orange.

A．/;aB．an;/C．a;aD．an;an

3．—Ileftmyhomeworkathomeandmyteachergotveryangrywithmeyesterday.

—What________awfuldayitwas!

A．aB．anC．theD．/

4．Thereis_________“u”and_________“s”intheword“soup”.

A．an;anB．a;anC．an;aD．a;a

5．—Whatdoyouthinkof________moviebyJackson?

—It’s________goodmovie,Ithink.

A．the;theB．a;theC．the;aD．a;a

6．HeaskedwhetherJuneis_______goodtimetovisitChongqing.

A．aB．anC．theD．/

7．________successfulspeechCathyhasmadeaftergettingreadyforitforalongtime!

A．WhatanB．WhataC．WhatD．How

8．YanchengNatureReservecovers________areaofover4,530squarekilometers.

A．aB．anC．theD．/

9．IranhomeintherainyesterdaybecauseIdidn’ttake________umbrella.

A．a                                            

B．an                                            

C．the

10．—Jim,whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?

—Iwanttobe________engineer.

A．/B．theC．aD．an

11．EdwardandWilliamarebrothers.Thereis________uncommonsimilaritybetween________twoboys.

A．an;/B．a;theC．an;theD．a;/

12．It’s________excitingclass,wealllikeit.

A．aB．anC．the

13．Thisis________eraseranditis________rederaser.

A．a；aB．an；aC．an；anD．a；an

14．There’s_________officebuildinginourschool._________buildingisverybeautifulandnice.

A．a；AB．a；TheC．an；TheD．an；A

15．TheGrandCanyonis________greatwonderof________naturalworld.

A．an;theB．the;aC．the;不填D．a;the

16．—Theradiosaysthatitwillrain________tomorrowmorning.

—Well,weshouldtake________umbrellathen.

A．on;anB．/;anC．/;aD．on;a

17．What________usefuladvice!

Iwillshutoffmybrainandhavearest!

A．aB．anC．theD．/

18．Johnhas________appleand________bananaforbreakfasteverymorning.

A．a;aB．an;aC．the;a

19．Peoplewillfloataroundin________spacebecausethereisnogravity.

A．theB．aC．anD．／

20．That’s________orange.________orangeisorange.

A．an;AnB．an;TheC．the;TheD．the;An

21．Theelephantsarein________danger.Wemustsavethemrightnow.

A．aB．anC．theD．/

22．Lisafound________apartmentclosetoheroffice,andshenowliveswith________Japanesegirl.

A．an;/B．an;aC．a;an

23．—Canyouplay________guitar?

—No,Ican’t.ButIcanplay________chess.

A．/;theB．the;/C．the;the

24．—WhatisthisinEnglish?

—It’s_______apple.

A．aB．anC．theD．/

25．—Haveyoueverworkedas________volunteerduringtheCOVID-19pandemic（新冠疫情）?

—Yes.Itwas________unusualexperienceforme.

A．an；anB．an；aC．a；anD．a；a

26．YuanLongpin,________91-year-oldscientist（科学家）,died________May22nd,2021.

A．a;onB．an;onC．a;inD．an;in

27．There’s________mallnearmyhouse.________mallsellsthebestclothes

A．a;AB．the;TheC．the;AD．a;The

28．Iread_______unusualstorylastnight._______storyisaboutZhongNanshan.

A．a;AB．an;TheC．an;AD．the;A

29．Thatis________radio.________radioisonPeter’sdesk.

A．the;AB．a;TheC．an;TheD．a;A

30．What________excitinginformationhegets!

Hefeelsexcited.

A．aB．anC．theD．/

31．MycousinPaulcanplay______tennisbuthecan’tplay______guitar.

A．the;theB．/;/C．/;the

32．—Sheshows_________interestinBeijingOpera,right?

—Yes.Shewantstojoin________BeijingOperaclub.

A．a;anB．the;aC．an;the

33．CaiLuninventedpaperaround2,000yearsagoinChina.Itis________importantinvention.

A．aB．anC．theD．/

34．—Isthat________elephant?

—Yes.And________elephantis2yearsold

A．an;/B．the;anC．a;theD．an;the

35．Theboyhad________specialexperiencelastSunday.

A．aB．anC．/D．the

36．Mikelikesplaying______drumsbuthedoesn’tlikeplaying______chess.

A．the;theB．/;theC．/;/D．the;/

37．MissWhite,Icanplay________guitarintheschoolshow.

A．aB．anC．theD．/

38．—Ihave________badstomachache,Mr.Wang.

—I’mafraidyouhavetohave________X-ray.

A．a;aB．a;anC．the;a

39．________11-year-oldboy,Liangliang,________therivereveryschoolday.

A．A;crossesB．An;acrossC．An;crosses

40．LinTaoisfromasmallvillage.

A．a11yearsoldboyB．a11-year-oldboy

C．an11-years-oldboyD．an11-year-oldboy

41．Canyouplay________guitarandplay________chess?

A．the;theB．/;theC．the;/

42．Myhometownisabeautifulcityanditisin________northofChina.

A．aB．anC．theD．/

43．Ijoined ________ clublastyear. ________ clubisveryinteresting.

A．/;   AB．the;TheC．a;TheD．/;The

44．Weshouldhave________pityonwildanimalsbecausemostofthemarenowindanger.

A．anB．aC．theD．/

45．Thepatients（病人）ofCOVID-19oftenhave________coughandtheyneedtoget________X-ray.

A．an;aB．a;aC．a;anD．the;a

46．He’s________goodEnglishteacherandallthestudentslikehimverymuch.

A．anB．aC．theD．/

47．—Mum,couldwebuy_________newtentforthecampingtrip?

—Sure.Let’sgotothesupermarketthisafternoon.

A．aB．anC．theD．/

48．MoYan,________winnerofthe2012NobelPrizeforLiterature,isextremelypopularnowadays.

A．aB．anC．theD．/

49．Accordingto________localpeople,AyersRockis________specialandmagicalplace.

A．a;theB．an;theC．the;aD．the;an

50．CanIhavealookat________bluejacket?

It’sverybeautiful.

A．aB．anC．the

51．Let’s________afterclass.

A．toplaybasketballB．playbasketballC．playabasketballD．toplayabasketball

52．—Couldyoutellmethewayto________Browns,please?

—Sorry,wedon’thave________Brownhereintheneighborhood.

A．the;theB．the;aC．/:

theD．a,a

53．—Jenny,doChinesepeoplecelebrate________EasterDay?

—No.ThisisthefirsttimeI’vecelebrated________festival.

A．the;theB．the;aC．/;theD．/;a

54．Kateis________girl.She’sveryhappyatschool.

A．aeighteen-year-oldB．aneighteen-year-old

C．aneighteen-years-oldD．aeighteen-years-old

55．—What________coldweatheritisinHarbin!

—Yes.Wehave________unusualtimebecauseweliveinYangzhou.

A．a,aB．/,anC．/,aD．a,an

56．Thereisaparkon________LongStreet.Andtherivernear________parkisveryclean.

A．/；theB．the；aC．the；theD．/；a

57．Ivisited_________lastyear.

A．thefrenchalpsB．theFrenchAlpsC．FrenchalpsD