山东省济宁市金乡县学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题答案版.docx
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山东省济宁市金乡县学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题答案版
二O二一年基础教育质量监测
八年级英语试题
(考试时间:
120分钟总分:
100分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题,45分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,55分;共100分。
考试时间为120分钟(含听力20分钟)。
2.请同学们认真审题,谨慎答题,并将答案写在答题卡上。
祝同学们取得好成绩!
第I卷(选择题 共45分)
一、听力选择(共15小题,计15分)
(一)请听录音中八组短对话。
每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给
的A、B、C三个选项中,选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
(每段对话读两遍)
1.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.
B.
C.
2.WhichgiftdidGina’smothergiveheronherfifteenthbirthday?
3.Wherewilltheygothisafternoon?
A.
B.
C.
4.WhichcountryhasLucyvisitedbefore?
A.France.B.Canada.C.Germany.
5.Whereistheboy?
A.Inamuseum.B.Inabusstation.C.Inabookstore.
6.Onwhichdaywilltherebeaschoolconcert?
A.OnThursday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnFriday.
7.Howdidtheboygettothespacemuseumyesterday?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.
8.WhatbookhasLilyjustfinishedreading?
A.RobinsonCrusoe.B.AliceinWonderland.C.OliverTwist.
(二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
(每段对话读两遍)
听第一段较长的对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
9.WhendidKategetthemodelplane?
A.In2006. B.In2016. C.In2020.
10.WhyisKatesellingthemodelplane?
A.Becauseit'sold.B.Becauseit'sbroken.
C.Becauseshedoesn'tplayitanymore.
11.Howmuchisthemodelplane?
A.20cents.B.45cents.C.65cents.
听第二段对话,回答第12-15四个小题。
12.WhatwasMr.Liu'sstoryabout?
A.YuGong.B.NuWa.C.HouYi.
13.WhatdidLinLindoaftertellingthestory?
A.Shesangasong.B.Sheplayedthedrums.
C.Sheplayedthepiano.
14.WhatdidWuLeidobeforethetalkshow?
A.Hedrewapictureaboutthestory.
B.Hedancedtoapieceofmusic.
C.Hedressedupasamagician.
15.WhatdoesZhouJiethinkofthestoryLittleWomen?
A.Relaxing.B.Interesting.C.Educational.
注意:
请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第三大题,继续做听力填词题
二、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
A
AterriblefirebrokeoutatNotreDameCathedral(巴黎圣母院),oneoftheworld'smostfamousbuildingsontheSeineRiver,inthecityofParisonMonday.Thefirethrewthicksmoke(烟)acrossthecapital.Fireranthroughthetopofthecathedral.Thespire(塔尖)disappearedquickly.
Firemenclearedtheareaaroundthecathedral,whichmarkstheverycentreofthecity.France2Televisionreportedthatthepoliceregardedthiseventasanaccident.PeopleinParisalsothinkso.
Thecathedral,whichdatesbacktothe12thcentury,playsanimportantroleinVictorHugo's(维克多.雨果)classicTheHunchbackofNotreDame.Millionsoftouristsgothereeveryyear.Thesuddenfirelastednearly10hours.Ithadmuchtolose.Pariscriedandtheworldwasshocked.
16.Whendidtheterriblefirebreakout?
A.OnaweekendB.Afteraweekend
C.InatownD.Nearastation
17.WhereisNotreDameCathedral?
A.InthecentreofParis.
B.AtFrance2TelevisionStation.
C.InthecentreofFrance.
D.AcrossfromthecapitalofFrance.
18.WhichisTRUEaboutpeopleinParis?
A.Theydidn'tthinkthefirewasanaccident
B.Theyfeltverysadwhenthefirebrokeout
C.TheyownedNotreDameCathedralbeforethe12thcentury
D.TheythoughtVictorHugoplayedanimportantroleinTheHunchbackofNotreDame
B
Onceuponatime,aturtlelivedinapoolwithtwoducks.The
turtleenjoyedherlieherebecauseshecouldtalkwiththeducksevery
day.Andtheturtlelovedtotalk.
Aftermanyyears,therewasverylittlewaterinthepool.Theducksplannedtoflytoanotherarea.Theywalkedovertotheturtletosaygoodbye.
"Oh,don'tleavemebehind!
"saidtheturtle."Takemewithyou!
""Butyoucannotfly!
"saidtheducks."Takemewithyou!
Please!
"saidtheturtle.
Theturtlefeltsosorryforher,andatlasttheygotanidea."Wewilleachcarryoneendofastickandyoubite(咬)themiddleofit.Thenwewillflywithyou.Butremembernottotalk!
Ifyouopenyourmouth,youwillfalldown."saidtheducks.
Theturtleagreedandthankedtheducks.Sotheybegantofly.
Whentheycameoverasmalltown,somepeoplesawthem."Isn'titstrange?
Look!
"theyshouted,andeveryonerantolook.
Theturtleforgoteverything,andstartedtosay,"Hush,youstupidpeople!
"butwhensheopenedhermouth,shefelltotheground.
Itisaverygoodthingtobeabletoholdone'stongue!
19.Whydidtheducksplantoflytoanotherarea?
A.Becausetheydidn'tliketheturtle.
B.Becausetheydidn'tlikethepool.
C.Becausetherewasverylittlewater.
D.Becausesomepeoplealwayssawthem.
20.Whatdidtheducksasktheturtletodowhentheyflew?
A.Remembertotalk.B.Remembernottotalk.
C.Flywiththem.D.Openhermouth.
21.Whathappenedwhentheturtleopenedhermouth?
A.Shefelltotheground.B.Shekeptflying.
C.Shebitthestickagain.D.Sheforgoteverything."
22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"tongue"meaninChinese?
A.思维B.舌头C.眉毛D.喉咙
C
ThereareuniversitymuseumsalloverChina.Youcanenjoydifferent
collectionsthere.Todaywejustshowyousomeofthem.
★ChinaIchthyicCulture(鱼文化)MuseumatShanghaiOceanUniversity
Admissionfee:
10yuan
Openinghours:
MondaytoFriday,9a.m.—11:
30a.m.and1:
30p.m.—4p.m.
Highlights(特色):
Inthiscollectionofmorethan40,000specimens(样本)ofabout3,000oceanspecies(物种),themostspecialoneisan18.4meterlongspermwhaleskeleton(骨架).
★ShanghaiFudanUniversityMuseum
Admissionfee:
free
Openinghours:
TuesdaytoFriday,9a.m.—11:
30a.m.and1:
30p.m.—4:
30p.m.
Highlights:
AspecialcollectionaboutthecultureofGaoshanPeople(民族)inTaiwan.
★YifuMuseumofChinaUniversityofGeosciences(地质科学)inHubei
Admissionfee:
40yuan;halfpriceforstudents
Openinghours:
MondaytoFriday,8:
30a.m.—12p.m.and2:
30p.m.—5p.m.;weekendsandholidays,9a.m.—4:
30p.m.
Highlights:
Ithousesacollectionofmorethan30,000rockspecimens,morethan2,000ofwhicharerare(稀有的)oneslikethemuseum'sfamousdinosaurfossils(化石).
★ChinaAcademyMuseumatHunanUniversity
Admissionfee:
50yuan
Openinghours:
MondaytoSunday8a.m.—6:
30p.m.insummerand8:
30a.m.—6p.m.inwinter
Highlights:
China'sonlymuseumaboutthehistoryofacademiesandculturaleducationinthecountry.
Infact,museumsplayanimportantroleinpeople'sdailylife.Besides,theyalsoattractmanytouristshomeandabroad.
23.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?
A.China'sdifferentcollectionsB.China'swellknownmuseums
C.China'suniversitymuseumsD.highlightsofChina'smuseums
24.IfyourfriendcametoShanghaionMonday,youcaninvitehimtovisit________.
A.ChinaAcademyMuseum
B.ChinaIchthyicCultureMuseum
C.YifuMuseumofChinaUniversity
D.ShanghaiFudanUniversityMuseum
25.WhichoneisRIGHTaboutthehighlightoftheuniversitymuseums?
A.PeoplecanlearnaboutcultureofGaoshanPeopleinTaiwaninFudanUniversityMuseum.
B.PeoplecanseesomefamousdinosaurfossilsinChinaAcademyMuseum.
C.PeoplecanfindspecimensofoceanspeciesinYifuMuseumofChinaUniversity.
D.ItshowsthehistoryofacademiesandculturaleducationinChinaIchthyicCulture(鱼文化)Museum.
26.Whatkindofwritingistheabovepassage?
A.Astory.B.Adiary.C.Anintroduction.D.Apoem.
D
Booksareourbestfriends.Theyareveryquiet,butwecanalwaysfindbothfunandknowledgeonceweopenthem.Herearetwogoodbooksyoucanreadduringtheholiday.
TheLittlePrince
FrenchWriter:
Antoinedesaint-Exupéry(安托万·德·圣·埃克苏佩里)
Bothadultsandchildrenlovethisclassicbook.Itisabouttheadventure(冒险历程)ofayoungprince.Itshowstheimportanceofinnocence(纯真),imaginationandlove.
ThelittleprincecomesfromplanetB-612.Inhiseyes,adultsareallverystrange.Unlikethem,heseestheessence(本质)ofthings.Hecaresmoreaboutaflowerandasheepthanthe“important”thingsoftheadultworld.
Theprincelivesonhisplanetwitharose.Helovestheroseverymuch.Buthesoonfeelstiredandleaveshisplanet.Hemeetsmanymorestrangeadultsonotherplanets.
OnEarth,hefindsinterestingthingssuchasasnake,otherrosesandafox.Thefoxtellshimasecret:
Onlytheheartcanfindthemostimportantthings.Thishelpstheprincerealizehislovefortheroseandhegoesbacktohisplanet.
ToSucceedonOne’sOwn
AmericanWriter:
LiuYong
WriterLiuYongwrotethisbookforhisdaughter.Itcanhelpyoungpeoplesucceed.
Thebookteachesyouhowtouseyourfreetimeandevenwhatkindofclothestowear.Itanswersmanyteenagers’mostcommonquestions.Liuuseshisdaughter’sstoriesasexamplestohelpreadersunderstandtheprinciples(原则).
Hisbookisfarfromboring.Therearelivelystoriesanddialogues,withobjectiveanalysis(客观分析),hopeandconfidence(信心)fromagoodfather.
27.WheredoesthewriterLiuYongcomefrom?
A.England.B.France.C.ChinaD.America.
28.Whatdoestheprincedoafterthefoxtellshimasecret?
A.Hecaresmoreaboutaflowerandasheep.
B.Hemeetsmanymorestrangeadultsonotherplanets.
C.Herealizeshislovefortheroseandhegoesbacktohisplanet.
D.Hegoesontomeetinterestingthings.
29.Asateenager,ifyoudon’tknow____________,youcanprobablyfindtheanswersinthebookTosucceedonOne’sOwn.
A.howtobeagoodfather
B.howtouseyourfreetime
C.howtotellstories
D.howtolearnEnglishwell
30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisright?
A.Wecanfindfunandknowledgeinbooks.
B.TheLittlePrincemainlytellsteenagerstheimportanceofsuccess.
C.TosucceedonOne’sOwngivestheanswerstobeingasuccessfulwrier.
D.Thetwobooksarefortheoldpeopletoread.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分)
三、听力填词(共5小题,计5分)
请听下面一段独白。
根据所听到的内容,写出可以填入下表1-5空格处的适当单词,每空限填一词。
独白读两遍。
Reading
Travelling
Environment
Inthepast
PeoplewatchedTVorreadinthelibraryandthe1intheir