山东省临沂市某重点中学学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题.docx

山东省临沂市某重点中学学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题.docx

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山东省临沂市某重点中学学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题

高二英语试题

2015.11

注意事项：

1．本试题共分四部分，全卷共150分。

考试时间为120分钟。

2．第I卷必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题纸相应题目的答案标号，修改时，要用橡皮擦干净。

3．第Ⅱ卷必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题纸的指定位置，在草稿纸和本卷上答题无效。

要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。

第I卷（共100分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Theirstudy.B.Theirnationality.C.Theirlanguageability.

2.Howmuchwillthewomanpayfortheskirt?

A.￡35.B.￡30.C.￡20.

3.Whydoestheboymakethephonecall?

A.Togetabookback.B.Toborrowabook.C.Togetamessage.

4.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Tellingastory.B.Reportingagame.C.Tellinganaccident.

5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Shewantstorelax.B.Sheisafootballer.C.Shelovesmovies.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1。

5分，满分17.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话或独白读二遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatistheman'sproblem?

A.Helostasuitcase.B.Hiskeysaregone.C.Hebrokehissuitcase.

7.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Repairthesuitcase.B.Getanotherlock.C.Checkoverthekeys.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hetraveledalot.B.Heistiredofhisjob.C.HewasinPeruforyears.

9.Howmanycountrieshasthemanbeento?

A.Nearly25.B.Nearly60.C.Almost65.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Colleagues.B.Secretaryandboss.C.Secretaryandcustomer.

11.WhatdoweknowaboutElaineStrong?

A.Sheisout.B.Sheisbusy.C.Sheisill.

12.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?

A.Fixhisfaxmachine（传真机）.

B.Faxhimsomething.

C.AskElainetocallback.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Thewomanlovescoolsummer.

B.ThemanisBritish.

C.ItisrathercoldinwinterinBritain.

14.WhatistrueaboutthesummerinBritainaccordingtotheconversation?

A.There'salwaysgoodsunshine.

B.Itsnowssometimes.

C.Itcanbecoldmostofthetime.

15.WhatdoweknowaboutclothesinBritain?

A.It'snotveryeasytogetgoodones.

B.They'reofgoodqualitybutexpensive.

C.They'reofgoodqualityandcheap.

16.WhatprobablyistheBritishpeople'sattitudetowardsdressing?

A.Manypeoplelikewearingcasualclothes（便装,休闲装）.

B.Casualclothesarecommoninoffice.

C.Menprefersuitsinsocialsituations.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atanairportwaitinghall.B.Atarestaurant.C.Onaplane.

18.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.HewenttoLondonduringWorldWarII.

B.HehasbeentoseveralEuropeancities.

C.Hehasneverbeenabroad.

19.HowsoonwillthemangettoLondon?

A.Insixhours.B.Infourhours.C.Intwohours.

20.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?

A.Hewasateacher.

B.HejustretiredfromtheArmy.

C.Heistravelingtogetherwithhiswife.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

TuYouyouisthefirstChinesescientisttowinaNobelPrizeforworkcarriedoutwithinChina.ThelasttimeaChinesenationalwonaNobelPrizewasin2012,whenMoYangottheliteratureaward.

TuYouyouisaChinesemedicalscientist,pharmaceutical（制药的,药品的）chemist,andeducator.ShewasawardedtheNobelPrizeinmedicinefordiscoveringartemisinin,knownas"Qing-hao-su"inChinese.It'sadrugthathasgreatlyreducedthemortality（死亡率）rateforpatientssufferingfrommalaria（疟疾）.

TuwasborninNingboineastChinaonDecember30,1930.ShestudiedatthePekingUniversitySchoolofMedicine. 

TualsoreadtraditionalChinesemedicinefortwoandahalfyears.Shestartedherresearchonanti-MalariamedicineattheChinaAcademyofChineseMedicalSciences.Sheledateamthatselected640differenttypesofTraditionalChineseMedicinesfromover2,000candidateprescriptions,ancienttexts,andfolkremedies（救济方法）forpossibleleadsforherresearch. 

Sheconductedexperimentsinover200kindsoftraditionalChinesemedicinesandexperiencedover380failures.Shefinallydiscoveredtheartemisininin1971.In1972,sheandhercolleaguesobtainedthepuresubstance,andnameditQinghaosuorartemisininnowcommonlycalledinthewest. 

ThenewsofTu'swinningoftheNobelMedicinePrizesoonoccupiestheChinesemedia.Andpeoplearetalkingaboutthisexcitingnewsonthesocialmedia.ManypeoplearesayingTuistheprideofChinesepeopleandalsoChinesefemalescientists. 

AndmanypeopleareputtingtheirthumbsupfortheTraditionalChineseMedicine,becauseTu'sfindingandachievementsdemonstratetheTraditionalChineseMedicine,andthetreatments,areproventobescientific. 

ManypeoplearesayingthatmorepeopleshouldpayattentiontotherichandlonghistoryoftheTraditionalChineseMedicineinthefuture,formanypossbilecuresofuniversalhealthcarechallengesintheworld. 

21.AsChinesepeoplewhohavewontheNobelPrizein21stcenturyaccordingtothepassage?

A.YangZhenningandTuYouyouB.TuYouyouandMoYan

C.MoYanandYangZhenningD.TuYouyouandLiZhengdao

22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.TuYouyouisthefirstChinesescientisttowinaNobelPrize

B.TuYouyouisaChinesemedicalscientist,pharmaceuticalphysicistandeducator.

C.TuYouyouiseighty-fiveyearsoldthisyear.

D.TuYouyoufinallydiscoveredtheartemisininin1972afterover380failures.

23.Theunderlinedword“demonstrate”inthe7thparagraphmeans.

A.proveB.exposeC.contributeD.approve

24.WhichofthefollowingisNotmentionedinthetext?

A.ThenewsofTu'swinningoftheNobelMedicinePrizespreadsthroughoutChinaquickly.

B.ManypeoplethinkhighlyofTuandTu'sfindingandachievements.

C.MorepeopleshouldpayattentiontothehistoryoftheTraditionalChineseMedicineinthefuture.

D.WeshouldrespecttheChinesefemalescientistsandlearnfromthem.

B

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Wheredidyourwrinklesgo?

LifeCellisdesignedtoerasetheappearanceofwrinklesbymakingtheminvisible.Youwon'tbelievehowmuchyoungeryou'lllook.

Almostnobodyknowsthis.

Humaneyescannotseeawrinkle!

Whatmakeswrinklesvisibleistheirdarknessagainsttherestofyourskin.Soit'stheshadowsofyourwrinklesthatmakeyoulookold.Oncenaturallightisbouncedintoawrinkle,itsshadowappearsalmostinvisiblewithLifeCellonit.

Everyonewillnoticethedifference.

Yournewsmooth,youthful-lookingskindoesn'twashoffonceyouwashyourface.Aseriesofstudieshaveprovedtheamazinglong-termfunctionoftheactiveingredients（活性成分）inLifeCell.MostoftheresearchontheseingredientshasbeenconductedbythemedicaldepartmentsofHarvardUniversity,YaleUniversity,CornellUniversityandOxfordUniversity.

LifeCellcontains6anti-agingingredientstobringyouyouthfulappearance,possiblycompletelyerasetheappearanceofwrinkles,andtake10to15yearsoffyourappearance.

WhenyouuseLifeCell,makesuretoapplyittotheoldestwrinklesyouhavefirst.Howdoyouknowwhatyouroldestwrinklesare?

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25.WhatisthemainfunctionofLifeCell?

A.Slowingdownaging.B.Helpingkeephealthy.

C.Makingthehuman'slifelonger.D.Erasingtheappearanceofwrinkles.

26.Whyaretheuniversitiesmentionedinpara.4?

A.ToshowtheeffectofLifeCell.

B.Toadvertisetheseuniversities.

C.TomakethecustomerstrustLifeCell.

D.TotellthecustomerswhoproducesLifeCell.

27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Whathumaneyesactuallyseeistheshadowsmadebywrinkles.

B.LifeCellmakesyoulookyoungbychangingthewrinkles'color

C.It'sbetterforuserstotestLifeCell'seffectonbabies'fingers.

D.LifeCellperformsbetteronoldwinklesthanyoungones.

28.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?

A.AmagazineB.AwebsiteC.AnewspaperD.Aposter

C

Veryoften,wehavesmallmedicalproblemsthataren'tseriousenoughtorequireavisittothedoctor'soffice.Problems,suchasasorethroatorastomachache,canoftenbetakencareofwithmedicinesavailableondrugstores.However,manypeopleprefertotreatslightmedicalproblemsathomeinsteadofgoingtoadoctor.Forasorethroat,it'scertainlyeasytostopbyalocaldrugstoreandpickupapackoflozenges（含片）.Butsomepeopleprefertomakespecialdrinks,suchaswarmmilkwithhoney,orlemonjuiceandhoney.Otherpeopleliketowashouttheirmouthswithwarm,saltywater.

Stomachachescanbetreatedwithmedicinesthatareavailableatlocaldrugstores,butmanypeoplefirsttrydrinkingsoda（苏打水）tosettletheirstomachs.Anothermorenaturaltreatmentispeppermint（薄荷）tea.

　Besidesthevariouscoldmedicinesavailable,manypeopletreattheircoldsbyhavingabowlofhomemadechickensoup.Othersliketodrinkhotwaterwithlemonandhoneybeforetheygotobed.

　Manybooksofferhelpfulsuggestionsforthetreatmentofsmallmedicalproblemsathomeandprovideusefulinformationaboutfirst-aid.Incaseofabeesting（蜇伤）,forexample,the